题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
My nine-year-old daughter, Maria, is in Year Four. Every evening we get into homework battles(争执). Three afternoons a week, she has activities(netball, singing) after school and by the time we get home early, we argue(争论) about whether she should do her homework right after school, or if she should have some time to rest and play first. When Maria at last sits down to do her homework, she seems to want me there helping all the time, I do want to help her, but I’m sure that she is going to need to be able to do it on her own. And in fact, most of the time, I have other things I need to be doing. It seems that children these days have much more homework than we did, and some of it is really beyond(超越) their abilities(能力). As you can see, I’m really worried about homework and I really don’t know what I should do. Any ideas?
小题1:The woman’s daughter is .
| A．four years old | B．six years old | C．eight years old | D．nine years old |
| A．two | B．three | C．five | D．seven |
| A．do her homework | B．play netball and sing |
| C．have supper | D．have a rest and play |
| A．A diary. | B．A newspaper. | C．A novel(小说). | D．A story. |
答案
小题1:D
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:B
解析
试题分析：这篇短文描述了小学生玛利亚作业很多，她的母亲也是为此烦恼不已，最后玛利亚的母亲向读者征求他们的建议。
小题1:根据My nine-year-old daughter, Maria,可知她的女儿九岁，故选D。
小题2:根据Every evening we get into homework battles(争执). Three afternoons a week,可知她有两个下午没有活动。故选A。
小题3:根据When Maria at last sits down to do her homework,及上文描述可知玛利亚想先休息玩一会。故选D。
小题4:这篇短文描述了一位小学生的业余活动，最有可能来自一篇报道。故选B。
点评：本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。
核心考点
试题【A lady has a problem with her daughter:My nine-year-old daughter, Maria, is in Y】；主要考察你对社会现象类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Reader’s Digest is a monthly magazine. Before the 1980s, it belonged to a privately held company, which was started in 1922 by Lila Bell Wallace and Dewitt Wallace. This magazine is small and easy to carry, it’s just half the size of most American magazines, which caused a phrase in 2005, “America in your pocket”. It is the best selling magazine in the USA. At present, its circulation in the USA has reached 10 million copies and the number of the readers there is 38 million. Outside the USA, another 40 million people throughout more than 70 countries also read this magazine in 21 languages.
This magazine’s focus is not news but more of cultural views because the editors think people now can get timely news from somewhere else such as TV and newspaper. They hope this magazine can give readers something that is about special personal experiences, or something the readers can share with their families. In different countries, this magazine provides a window to the world for the local readers. Some parts of the magazine are about the local customs and interests of the local readers. The other parts give the local readers information from all over the world.
This magazine actually used to be a public business until the Wallaces died in the 1980s. Because they had no children, there was no one to take over the company. Sixteen years ago, this company went public and became a public company.
小题1:How often does Reader’s Digest come out in the USA?
| A．Once a year. | B．Once a month. |
| C．Once a week. | D．Once a day. |
| A．38 million. | B．40 million. | C．78 million. | D．108 million. |
| A．Timely news . | B．Personal experiences |
| C．Cultural views | D．Local customs |
| A．Reader’s Digest is the name of a newspaper. |
| B．Reader’s Digest is big and not easy to carry. |
| C．Reader’s Digest can open people’s eyes. |
| D．Reader’s Digest is still a family business today. |
Reading newspapers has become an important part of everyday life. Some people read newspapers as the first thing to do in the morning; others read newspapers as soon as they have free time during the day so that they can learn what is happening in the world. Sometimes, we do not have enough time to read all the news carefully, so we just take a quick look at the front page. At other times, we may be in such a hurry that we only have a few minutes to look at the headlines of the passages.
Newspapers can be found everywhere in the world. We can get many different kinds of newspapers in big cities, but in some mountain villages we can see few newspapers. Some newspapers are published once a week, but most of the papers are published once a day with many pages, some even published twice a day. You know different people enjoy reading different newspapers. Some like world news and others prefer short stories. They just choose what they are interested in.
Today newspapers in English have the largest numbers of readers in the world. The English language is so popular that many Chinese students are reading English newspapers such as China Daily or 21st Century. Also they bring us more and more information with Internet.
小题1:People read newspapers in order to _____________.
| A．learn the latest (最新的) news |
| B．meet their own different needs |
| C．read the short stories |
| D．find the morning news |
| A．they read them very carefully |
| B．they just read the headlines |
| C．not everyone reads all the pages |
| D．they have no time to read them |
| A．more and more people like to read them |
| B．people enjoy reading something different |
| C．newspaper become cheaper |
| D．more pages mean more money |
| A．in English | B．in Chinese |
| C．in other language | D．with many pages |
| A．magazines | B．advertisements |
| C．e-mail | D．Internet |
| MUSICAL HABITS QUESTIONNAIRE Yes No | ||
| 1. Do you like listening to music? | 18 | 2 |
| 2. What kind of concerts do you prefer? Pop concerts Rock concerts Never go to concerts | 8 4 | 8 |
| 3. Do you play a musical instrument? | 14 | 6 |
| 4. How often do you play your instrument? 0～3 hours per week 3～6 hours per week Never play any instruments | 10 4 | 6 |
| 5. What instrument is your favourite? Guitar Piano Violin No favourite instruments | 7 5 2 | 6 |
| A．eight | B．ten | C．eighteen | D．twenty |
| A．Two | B．Three | C．Four | D．Five |
| A．playing the violin | B．going to rock concerts |
| C．listening to music | D．playing the piano |
| A．Six students like the guitar best. |
| B．Ten students play the instrument 0～3 hours per week. |
| C．Six students never play any instruments. |
| D．Four students prefer rock concerts. |
Mary （13, America）
I want to go out of the city to a beautiful field. It"s happy to smell beautiful flowers, touch green grass and take some photos. And I like to have a picnic in the field, It"s interesting!
Jim （14, Canada）
The weather turns warmer and they days become longer in spring. It"s a good time to go camping. It would be fun to sleep in a tent. I enjoy the comfortable weather too.
Tony （13, England）
In spring, I like going cycling alone. It can not only make me enjoy the beautiful season but also help me became stronger. I can write something about what I see on the way.
Wang Fang （12, China）
I"m good at making all kinds of kites. And in spring. I like flying kites with my family or my friends in the park. One of us holds the kite. and another one catches the line. It"s exciting to see the kite flying high in the sky.
小题1:Mary maybe lives in the ______.
| A．town | B．city | C．field | D．country |
| A．sleep in a tent | B．take some photos |
| C．fly kites | D．have a picnic |
| A．he can enjoy the nice weather |
| B．it can make his body strong |
| C．his bike is very cool |
| D．both A and B |
| A．by herself | B．on rainy days |
| C．with her family or friends | D．in the field |
| A．Jim is the oldest one of the four. |
| B．Mary is from England. |
| C．Making kites is Wang Fang"s hobby. |
| D．Tony is interested in writing. |
The next important date in the history of photography was in 1837. That year, Daguerro, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room. He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerro type.
Soon, other people began to use Daguerro’s way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world. People took pictures of famous buildings, cities and mountains.
In about 1840, photography was developed. Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things. That was not simple. The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. But this did not stop them. For example, some in the United States worked so hard.
Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many pictures of great people. The pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的). Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were not just copies of the real world. They showed the feelings, like other kinds of art.
小题1:The first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of .
| A．his business | B．his house | C．his garden | D．his window |
| A．a Frenchman | B．a kind of picture |
| C．a kind of camera | D．a photography |
| A．watch lots of films |
| B．buy an expensive camera |
| C．stop in most cities |
| D．take many films and something else with him |
| A．was very lifelike |
| B．was famous for his unusual pictures |
| C．was quite strong |
| D．took many pictures of moving people |
| A．how photography was developed |
| B．how to show your ideas and feelings in pictures |
| C．how to take pictures in the world |
| D．how to use different cameras |
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