题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
阅读下面短文,按要求完成相关任务。
It is said that more than four million people die each year from smoking. The number is frightening.
Yet people around the world continue to smoke. In the USA, about forty-seven-million adults smoke. This year, more than 430,000 Americans died of diseases which have something to do with smoking. The American Cancer Society (美国癌症协会) says smoking harms the body greatly. It warns that smoking even a number of cigarettes is dangerous.
(71) 戒烟是不容易的 However, doctors say you probably will live longer if you do stop smoking. You will feel better and look better. You also will protect the health of family member who breathe your smoke.
There is not one right way to stop smoking, doctors say. Anyway can help. You can take long walks or spend time in places where smoking is not allowed. Also, you can eat a small piece of fruit or vegetable instead of having a cigarette. (72) The sooner you stop smoking, the more you’ll reduce(减少) your chances of getting cancer and other diseases.
Stop smoking before smoking stops you!
小题1:How many people die from smoking each year?
小题2:What does the American Cancer Society say about smoking?
小题3:将文中划线汉语译成英语。
小题4:将文中划线英语译成汉语。
小题5:Give the title of the passage.
答案
小题1:More than four million people die.
小题2:It says smoking harms the body greatly.
小题3:It’s not easy to give up smoking.
小题4:你戒烟越早,就会更大的减少你患癌症和其他疾病的机会。
小题5:Stop smoking before smoking stops you
解析
试题分析:本文主要介绍了世界上人们的吸烟情况,告诉我们要及时戒掉吸烟的习惯。
小题1:根据第一段It is said that more than four million people die each year from smoking.描述,可知答:More than four million people die.
小题2:根据The American Cancer Society (美国癌症协会) says smoking harms the body greatly.描述,可知答:It says smoking harms the body greatly.
小题3:结合语境可知本句适用于强调句式it is adj to do sth做某事怎么样。短语give up 放弃,交出。
小题4:考察固定句式the more……the more,越来越……。
小题5:这篇短文主要介绍的就是吸烟对于我们的伤害,短文最后一句点明了主题。故填Stop smoking before smoking stops you,在吸烟要了你的生命之前戒掉它。
点评:此类题型考查英语知识的综合运用,各小题类型比较复杂,涉及补全句子,翻译及阅读理解等题型,答题中要注意运用这些题型的答题技巧。答题前一定要弄懂全文,然后再动手解答问题。答题过程中,注意联系学过的句式,短语,结合短文内容,完成各小题的解答。
核心考点
试题【阅读短文,回答问题 (共5小题,每题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,按要求完成相关任务。It is said that more than four milli】;主要考察你对社会现象类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
The NBA playoffs(季后赛) began on April 28, and the next two months will be filled with games decided in the final minutes. The playoffs are also a way to show off the world’s best basketball players. |
There’s a saying from Spiderman: “With great power comes great responsibility(责任).” This is true no matter whether you are a class monitor or a president. A recent survey in the USA asked kids what they would do to make life better for other kids if they were president. “Providing shelter” topped the list. |
May 19, 1613: Xu Xiake, a famous traveler during the Ming Dynasty, started his trip around China, which lasted for more than 30 years. In 2011, China announced its first National Tourism Day, held on May 19 every year in memory of this ancient explorer. |
Do you have female friends that refer to as “guimi”? If you are a girl and the answer is yes, you are a lucky dog. “Guimi” is only used among girls. It refers to your most honest friends. In English, the word to use is “BFF”- which stands for best friend forever. But if you want to say a guy is your close friend or “nanguimi”, you should use “bromeo”, which is made up of “bro” and “Romeo”. |
CHINA is planning to build a national earthquake monitoring and warning system in five years. While the system would never be able to forecast an earthquake, it could detect(探测) quakes and notify people within seconds before seismic(地震引起的) waves actually hit them, and a trial program including nearly 100 monitoring stations is currently being carried out in southeast China’s Fujian Province and has proven successful. |
A.from posters | B.from newspapers | C.from ads | D.from novels |
A.the beginning of the NBA playoffs | B.in memory of Spiderman |
C.Earthquake Day | D.National Tourism Day |
A.any female friends | B.bromeo | C.your most honest friends | D.those friends who can only share happiness |
A.forecast an earthquake | B.be used in Zhejiang Province |
C.not detect quakes | D.notify people within seconds |
A.China will build earthquake warning system in five years. |
B.In English, the word “BFF” stands for best friend forever. |
C.The playoffs can show off the world’s best football players. |
D.“Providing shelter” topped the list in American kids’ survey. |
To the students of Class3
◆Examinations start on June22nd and end on June23.
◆For the PE test, go to the gym. For the music test, go to the Piano Room. All else are written tests. They will be held in classroom3.
English June22 8:30 A.M. – 10:00 A.M.
Math June22 10:30 A.M.—12:00 A.M.
History June22 2:30P.M.—3:30 P.M.
PE June23 8:00A.M.—10:00A.M.
Music June23 1:00P.M.—3:00P.M.
◆If you have questions, go to the Teachers’ Office before the test.
Hand-foot-mouth disease (HFMD), characterized by fever, sores in the mouth and rashes(疹) on hands and feet, is not a new infection(传染) and is common among(在……之间)infants(幼儿)and children. It is caused by up to 20 types of virus(病毒)but has similar symptoms(症状). But it usually does not lead to death. Many kindergartens(幼儿园) have to be shut because of it.
When you have completed a writing task, allow 5-10 minutes to read it and check for mistakes. In particular, look for:
◆incorrect agreement(不正确的搭配)of subject and verb: My friend likes… NOT My friend like…
◆ incorrect use of tenses(时态)
◆ wrong expressions
The 2008 Olympic torch which was named “lucky cloud” was lighted on Monday in Ancient Olympia, marking the start of the domestic(国内的) and international torch relay(火炬传递) that will end on August8 with the Games’ opening ceremony(仪式).
The Beijing Games relay is the longest ever planned, lasting 130 days and covering 137,000 kilometers worldwide, traveling to 20 countries.
小题1:When were the written tests held?
A.Only on the morning of June22. | B.Only on the morning of June23. |
C.On the morning and afternoon of June22. | D.On the morning and afternoon of June23. |
A.ask his teacher at any time | B.find his teacher on the playground |
C.ask his teacher on June 22 or June23 | D.go to the teachers’ office on June21 and ask about them |
A. If a middle school student Tom has a fever, he must get HFMD.
B. HFMD is only caused by a new type of virus.
C. Everyone will die if he gets HFMD.
D. All the children should keep their hands and feet clean to stop HFMD.
小题4:The third news mainly tells us _______.
A.the incorrect agreement of subject and verb | B.the incorrect use of tense |
C.the wrong expressions | D.we should check our writing tasks after we have finished them |
A.Who will be the first Chinese torchbearer (火炬手) | B.When the torch relay will end |
C.How many countries the torch will travel to | D.The name of the torch |
When Marco Polo was still very young, he decided to travel together with his father. It took them more than three years to travel to China, later he became a friend of the Chinese emperor (皇帝) . He learned to speak Chinese when he traveled around, and he talked to many people in Chinese. The emperor liked him and made him a Chinese Official(官员). At that time Marco Polo was only thirty years old. After nearly seventeen years’ travel in the east, Marco and his father wanted to go back home.
When Marco and his father arrived in Venice many years later, their family and friends saw them again. They couldn’t believe their eyes because Marco and his farther were quite old. Marco Polo and his father had been away for almost 25 years.
小题1:Marco Polo was foreigner the Middle Ages.
小题2:Marco Polo wrote a famous book ___________ “The Travels of Marco Polo”. He wrote __________ _ he saw and heard in the book.
小题3:Many people in the west read the book, but ____ _____ believed ________ ____.
小题4:It took Marco Polo and over three years to ________ __________.
小题5:Marco Polo and his father had been away ____ .
As a part of the campaign, police officers watched bars, restaurants and KTVs in Beijing, Shanghai, Liaoning, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Hubei and Guangdong. It ended up on December 30. But it told the drivers the meaning of the new traffic laws and the dangers of drinking.
In Beijing, some restaurants put up notices and told drivers about their responsibility. “Usually if a group of guests come by car, the driver won’t drink. If he does, we will remind him,” said a waitress from Dongfang Restaurant in Beijing. Fewer drivers are drinking alcohol nowadays, since many know about the campaign.
Wang Lankun, a traffic policeman in Beijing said, “Some drivers think a glass of beer is not a problem. But a blood test will show that their blood-alcohol level is more than 20mg for each 100ml of blood, that is enough to affect their driving.”
During the campaign, drivers who have a blood-alcohol level of over 20mg for each 100ml of blood will get a fine of 500 yuan. Also, they will not be allowed to drive for three months.
In fact, there are strict laws to punish drunk driving in many other countries. For example, in the USA, if someone has a blood-alcohol level of over 80mg for each 100ml of blood, he will be sent to prison for one year. But in Britain, he will be fined 5,000 pounds and banned (禁止)from driving for 12 months, also he will be sent to prison for 6 months. In Germany, if a driver has a blood-alcohol level of over 60mg for each 100ml of blood, he won’t be allowed to drive until he passes a new driving test.
小题1:How long did the campaign last?
A.For about half a year. | B.For about four and a half months. |
C.For about 12 months. | D.For about three months. |
A.restaurants | B.KTVs | C.schools | D.bars |
A.it won’t affect his driving. |
B.he will take a new driving test and get a driver’s license. |
C.he won’t be allowed to drive for three months. |
D.his blood-alcohol level will be over 60mg for each 100ml of blood. |
which punishment will he accept?
A.One year in prison. | B.Banned until he passes a new driving test. |
C.A 12-month ban from the roads. | D.A fine of 5000 pounds. |
A.The waitress in the restaurant can remind the driver not to drink |
B.More and more drivers are drinking alcohol nowadays |
C.The Ministry Publish Security began this campaign to punish the drivers |
D.All drivers must pass a new driving test if they drive after drinking |
Head- on Train Crash On May 18, two trains had a head-on crash(相撞)near New York City. Over 250 people were on the trains then. About 60people were hurt, but no deaths were reported.
Travel Time Tourists came together to the Taishan Mountain, on May1. Over 180,000tourists
visited the place of great interest from April 29 to May 1, during the three-day holiday.
Brave Volunteer Liao Zhi , a dance teacher from Chengdu who lost her 1-year-old daughter and her legs in the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake, arrived in Ya’an 13 hours after the earthquake. The dancer said she had had a terrible time herself and knew what people needed most, so she decided to come and offer help.
Tomato Competition A tomato competition was held in Huainan, Anhui Province, on April
16. The best tomatoes were chosen according to their shape, color and taste. The competition hoped to encourage the farmers to grow better tomatoes.
小题1:About ________ people were hurt in the head-on crash.
A.18 | B.29 |
C.60 | D.250 |
A.13 hours after the earthquake | B.on May 18 |
C.during the May Day holiday | D.on April 16 |
A.Huainan | B.Chengdu | C.Taishan | D.New York |
A.help the people in Ya’an | B.save the people on the trains |
C.forget the terrible time | D.help grow better tomatoes |
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