题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
El Nino is a huge area of warm water in the middle of cold water in the Pacific Ocean. It happens every two to seven years. It moves around the ocean and becomes bigger and smaller at different times. This warm water affects the weather. It is always raining over El Nino. El Nino contains a lot of energy. Scientists think this energy is formed when wind comes from the northern half of the world. The winds blow across warm sea water in the south. When the strong wind hits the warm water, violent weather happens. Scientists think that El Nino existed for many thousands of years.
El Nino affects every person in the world because it affects the entire world’s weather. It can bring the rain that farmers need. It can bring storms that destroy homes. It can mean that fishermen cannot catch fish, and it can bring floods. There is nothing we can do about El Nino. It is an event of nature. We can help the world’s weather by trying to stop the greenhouse effect and air pollution. The most important job for scientists is to learn how to predict when El Nino is going to bring dangerous weather. Then, people can try to prepare for storms, floods and droughts. New technology like satellite pictures and temperature measuring equipment can help. Still, it is very hard to say when or where El Nino will cause damage.
小题1:El Nino is ______.
A.a storm that hits every two years | B.a huge area of warm water |
C.a wind from the south | D.some cold water in the Pacific Ocean |
A.every year | B.every month |
C.every seven years | D.every two to seven years |
A.makes the weather better | B.affects the weather |
C.gives the weather energy | D.predicts the weather |
A.sunny | B.cloudy | C.rainy | D.windy |
A.everybody | B.just farmers |
C.only fishermen | D.only students |
A.finding out more about El Nino | B.being careful during the floods |
C.driving cars | D.stopping the greenhouse effect |
A.Looking out of the window | B.Checking the weather each day |
C.Satellite pictures | D.New boats |
答案
小题1:B
小题1:D
小题1:B
小题1:C
小题1:A
小题1:D
小题1:C
解析
小题1:由短文第二自然段第一句话“El Nino is a huge area of warm water”得出答案B。
小题1:由短文第二自然段第二句话“It happens every two to seven years”得出答案D。
小题1:由短文第二自然段第三、四句“It moves around the ocean and becomes bigger and smaller at different times. This warm water affects the weather”得出答案B。
小题1:由短文第二自然段第五句话“It is always raining over El Nino”得出答案C。
小题1:由短文第三自然段第一句话“El Nino affects every person in the world because it affects the entire world’s weather”中的“every person”得出答案A。
小题1:由短文第三自然段第七句话“We can help the world’s weather by trying to stop the greenhouse effect and air pollution”得出答案D。
小题1:由短文第三自然段倒数第二句“New technology like satellite pictures and temperature measuring equipment can help”得出答案C。
做阅读理解题,要先把握短文大意,然后从题干入手,在短文中找出与问题相关的语句,如是原句则答案一目了然(如本题的几个小题),如找不到原句,则要分析有关联的上下句找出答案。
核心考点
试题【In the 1500s, South American fishermen said that the sea became warmer every few】;主要考察你对日常生活类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Now I live in a big city. I study in a school, but I 46 my life here. It’s too busy and it often makes me very 47 . Now the most interesting thing for me is to go to my grandparents’ home to 48 my vacation. Every time I can’t 49 to go there. I 50 a quiet life. I hope to live in a village when I’m older.
小题1:A. boring B. relaxing C. terrible
小题2:A. with B. from C. outside
小题3:A. ice B. water C. food
小题4: A. fish B. meat C. chicken
小题5:A. kind of B. a little C. lots of
小题6:A. enjoy B. dislike C. improve
小题7:A. dirty B. tired C. happy
小题8:A. spend B. describe C. remember
小题9:A. like B. want C. wait
小题10: A. order B. need C. think
My mother did not start to cook until she was 25 years old. In the beginning, it was very hard for her. So, she had to take cooking classes to prepare(准备) our meals. After having that experience, she decided to teach me how to cook because she didn’t want me to have the same experience.
I remember when I was seven years old, and my mother was cooking, I was with her in the kitchen enjoying cooking. I always helped her. Sometimes we prepared meals that my mother already knew how to make, and sometimes we prepared them from recipes. Nowadays, I am really thankful for that experience because I don’t need help to cook a meal. I can cook for me alone or for a group of people; it doesn’t matter.
I will do the same with my children because I don’t want them to have the same experience as my mother. If one day I am not with them, I want to be sure that they can carry on their lives without me.
小题1: The writer’s mother learned cooking _______.
A. from the writer’s grandmother
B. all by herself
C. by taking cooking class
小题2:The underlined word recipes in this passage most probably means _______.
A. instructions on how to cook food
B. experiences of cooking food
C. some well-known cooks
小题3:We can learn from the passage that the writer’s children will _______.
A. hate cooking
B. learn cooking
C. teach cooking
小题4: The writer must think cooking is _______ to learn in life.
A. interesting B. difficult C. necessary
小题5:According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. the writer’s mother didn’t know how to cook anything but an egg.
B. the writer’s mother started to cook after 25 years old.
C. the writer’s mother taught the writer how to cook because she disliked cooking.
◆Look at the speaker. It shows you are listening carefully. It’s also a good way to “talk” to your friend with your eyes.
◆Don’t cut in. Give your friend enough time to say what she or he thinks. Don’t stop your friend’s words. Even if you want to say something, you should wait till your friend finishes.
◆ Try to understand. When you are listening, try to catch her or his feelings and ideas. It helps you know your friend better. And your friend will feel better about you. She or he may think you are the right person to talk with.
◆Show your ideas at the right time. "It’s interesting." "What happened next?" … These are useful when you are listening. And you can give advice when your friend asks for it.
It’s never too late to become a good listener. It can change your life and the lives of the people in your life.
根据短文内容,判断以下句子的正误。你认为正确的句子,请在答题卷相应空格内写“T”,错误的写“F”。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分l0分)
小题1:When we meet someone for the first time, we often would like to talk about
others.
小题2:Looking at the speaker is impolite when you are listening.
小题3: Though you want to say something, you should not cut in at once.
小题4: To be a good listener, you should say nothing.
小题5: Listening is better than talking sometimes.
"When I was your age," a father said to his sixteen-year-old son one day, "I was at the top of my class every year. And I 42 what I wanted to do when I left school. I had goals (目标). You are always at the bottom (最后) of your class 43 you have no goals."
The man’s son said nothing. He had already heard this from his father many times. "And when your mother was your age, " the young man’s father 44 , " she had a good job and she 45 lots of money. You don’t even have a part-time job .You earn nothing. " The man’s son still said nothing. He had heard this before, too. "And when your 46 brother was your age, "the young man’s father said, "he studied hard. But you just waste your time."
And the man’s son still said nothing.
Finally, the young man’s father said, "And when Abraham Lincoln was your age, he worked all day and studied at night."
This time the son 47 stay silent. "
And when Abraham Lincoln was your age, father," he said, "He was the President of 48 United States. 49 are you?"
His father had no answer 50 this.
Are your parents always comparing you with others? And what’s your reply? Do you have a better way to communicate with each other?
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●PAYING ATTENTION TO OTHERS This will reduce any shyness you may have. You’ll be more relaxed and therefore more natural and fun. And you will get more good-people will love the fact that you’re paying attention to them while you don’t have to worry about what people think of you.
●LOOKING PEOPLE IN THE EYE Making eye contact is very important because it shows you’re interested in them. If you let your eyes wander(游移)or keep looking over their shoulders,people will feel slighted(轻视),and they’ll like you less they would otherwise.
●ASKING QUESTIONS Doing this gives you two advantages,It shows other people that you are indeed paying attention to and that you consider what they are telling you important. Being sure to follow up when you’ve shared a conversation with someone about something important in his / her life,be sure to ask about it later. This shows that you listen and you care.
●MAKING AN EFFORT TO SMILE A smile means acceptance,and that makes people open up to you. Make a conscious(有意识的)effort(努力)one day to smile at the people you stay or work with and watch how well they respond (作出反应)to you;
●BEING RELIABLE(可靠的)People like those who help them,and they quickly begin to hate those who don’t.
小题1:By fixing your attention on others,you will _______.
A.be more worried and tired | B.feel more confident |
C.be paid less attention to | D.feel less liked |
A.be open up to them | B.fix your eyes on them |
C.ask questions about them | D.look at them |
A.Showing continuous care for others is highly valued. |
B.Smiling at others can often be misunderstood. |
C.Looking people in the eye will make them uncomfortable. |
D.You don’t have to continue helping others if you don’t want to. |
A.Ways to Make You More Natural | B.Trying to Be a Polite Person |
C.Making as Many Friends as Possible | D.Ways to Make You More Popular |
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