题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
After leaving his office in the center of the city, a young man bought a new car and drove it from the city to his home. He was very happy and the car ran very fast. Suddenly, a shoe hit the car door . The man got very angry. He jumped out of the car and caught a boy who still had a shoe in his hand.
“Who are you? Why did you do that?” the young man shouted at the boy.
“I’m sorry. But I don’t know what else to do. My sister has been hurt. I cried for help but nobody stopped,” the boy said.
The man looked around and saw a girl by the road. Her leg was bleeding(流血).
“She is my sister. She wanted to cross the road but fell out of her wheelchair. She is too heavy for me. I can’t get her back into the wheelchair. ”The man was moved. He helped the bleeding girl back into her wheelchair.
“Thank you. You’re so kind,” said the little boy. Life speaks to our hearts. Sometimes we don’t have time to listen and it will throw a shoe at us.
小题1:The young man drove his new car ______.
| A．to the city | B．home | C．to his office | D．to his school |
| A．A small boy | B．A bleeding girl | C．A young man | D．An old lady |
| A．自行车 | B．电动车 | C．手推车 | D．轮椅 |
| A．Because he liked the car. | B．Because her sister was hurt. |
| C．Because he was hurt. | D．Because he was naughty. |
| A．We should be kind and helpful. |
| B．We should drive slowly and safely. |
| C．Life always throws shoes at our cars. |
| D．Nobody wants to be hit by a shoe. |
答案
小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:B
小题5:A
解析
试题分析：这篇短文中的年轻人在回家的路上被扔了一只鞋，在得知详情后并没有因此生气，并且帮助这个小男孩及时的救助了他的姐姐。告诉我们要做一个善良有爱心的人。
小题1:根据a young man bought a new car and drove it from the city to his home.描述可知选B。
小题2:根据and caught a boy who still had a shoe in his hand.描述可知选A。
小题3:根据She wanted to cross the road but fell out of her wheelchair.及上下文描述而可知最可能是轮椅。故选D。
小题4:根据“I’m sorry. But I don’t know what else to do. My sister has been hurt. I cried for help but nobody stopped,” the boy said.描述可知男孩主要是为了以此来让车停下，救助他的姐姐。故选B。
小题5:通过阅读短文可知这个年轻人是热心乐于助人的人，知道被别人扔鞋后并没有生气。故选A。
点评：对于文章中的细节题，要注意文章中的细节的理解。推断题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局做出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释。考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点。
核心考点
试题【Now throwing shoes at President Bush is a popular game on the Internet. It turns】；主要考察你对日常生活类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Blue is popular because it is the colour of the clear sky and the sea. People who like blue are modest. Communication is a strong need for them. ①They always leave themselves freedom to change their plans or decisions when they do things.
Green is a peaceful colour. ②It often ______ us ______ wide field and forests. People who like green are patient and practical. They often do things step by step. They are also good at planning to spend their money.
Yellow is the cheerful colour of the sun. People who like yellow are curious, active and outgoing. They like making friends with others. Sometimes they need lots of mental stimulation(精神鼓励).
Red usually represents power. People who like red are energetic and lively. They have strong feelings, but sometimes they like to talk big.
Black is the colour of protection. People who like black would rather do things by themselves and keep their own space.
White is the colour of purity. People who like white are honest and loyal. Of course they are tidy in the everyday life.
小题1:将①处翻译成汉语
__________________________________________________________________.
小题2:在②的空白处填入适当的单词使句意完整、上下文通顺：
____________ ___
小题3:回答下列问题：Why blue is popular?
____________________________________________________
小题4:找出文中与下列句子意思相近的句子：
They also spend their money wisely.
__________________________________________________________________.
小题5:找出或写出最能表达该短文主题的句子：
___________________________________________________________________
Afternoon tea:
People believe that an English lady, Anna, first introduced the idea of afternoon tea. In the 18th and 19th centuries, the English ate only two main meals each day, breakfast and a heavy supper that would last for several hours in the evening. As a result, people often got very hungry during the long wait between these two meals. To solve this problem, Anna came up with the clever idea of inviting some friends to join her for an afternoon meal between four and five o’clock. This meal included cakes, sandwiches, and tea was served to wash down the food. In order to make this afternoon meal important, fine china cups, plates, and silver teapots, knives, forks and spoons were used. Soon, afternoon tea parties became popular social occasions. Today, afternoon tea parties continue to play an important part in the social life in modern Britain.
Will you come for coffee:
Coffee also has an important role in British culture. People often use words “Will you come for coffee?” to mean “Would you like to come to my home for a chat?” Normally, several different drinks such as tea, hot chocolate or a soft drink like orange juice will be served as well as coffee, and you will be asked what you would like. However, you will not normally be offered wine at a “coffee” party.
Coffeehouses and the London Stock Exchange:
In the 17th century London coffeehouses were busy and noisy places. Businessmen and bankers went to coffeehouses to do their business, as well as to drink coffee. In fact, the London Stock Exchange（股票交易所）is believed to be started from these coffeehouses.
小题1:Anna introduced the idea of drinking afternoon tea because she ____________.
| A．enjoyed chatting with her friends at home |
| B．loved tea and beautiful china tea cups |
| C．wanted to share nice food with her friends |
| D．found people felt hungry during the long wait between the two meals |
| A．集体婚礼 | B．社交活动 | C．社区表演 | D．公共场合 |
| A．will be offered coffee only |
| B．will be asked what you would like to drink |
| C．will be asked to have a chat with him or her |
| D．are invited to take part in an afternoon tea party |
| A．a new business was started in coffeehouses |
| B．coffeehouses are still used by businessmen and bankers |
| C．businessmen and bankers went to coffeehouses just for coffee |
| D．most people wouldn’t like to go to coffeehouses because of the coffee |
| A．British and Chinese Culture |
| B．The Beginning of Tea and Coffee |
| C．Coffeehouses and Business |
| D．English Tea and Coffee Culture |
When Maria was seventeen years old，her family 50 to the United States. First they lived in Los Angeles，and then they moved to San Francisco. When Maria 51 in the United States，she was not very happy.
She missed her friends in Peru，and she didn’t 52 a word of English. She began to study English at night， 53 worked in a factory during the day.
Maria studied very hard，and now she speaks English well. She’s still 54 at night，but now she’s studying typing. She wants 55 a secretary. Maria still misses her friends. But she’s very happy now，and she hopes she will have a good future（将来）in the new country.
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Another important word is “please”.Many people 59 to use it. It is rude to ask someone to do something without saying “please”.We have to use it when we 60 something, too. It may be a book 61 a pencil, more rice or help. We have to use “please” to make request pleasant.
We have 62 “Sorry”,too. When we have 63 someone, we’ ll have to go up and say we’ re sorry. When we have forgotten something, we will also say “sorry”.We can make people 64 wrongs by saying it.
These three words are 65 .Our children must learn to use them. They are pleasing words to use in any languages.
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Nancy likes sharpeners with animals and birds on them. In this way, she learns the names of many animals and birds. She also borrows books on animals and birds from her school library. She learns a lot about them from books.
Sometimes Nancy has many sharpeners of the same kind. She gives them to her friends. Then they give her other different sharpeners in return.
Nancy has many pen pals in many countries. She sends them sharpeners of her country. In return, they send her sharpeners of their countries. Nancy’s father also gives her sharpeners. He brings them home from his friends for her.
Many of Nancy’s friends collect other things. Some collect coins and others collect matchboxes（火柴盒）or stamps. But, all of them say that Nancy’s collection is the most interesting of all.
小题1:Nancy spends a lot of time on her hobby .
| A．before school | B．in class | C．after school | D．during her holidays |
| A．All of | B．Some of | C．Many of | D．Most of |
| A．keeps them | B．throws them away | C．sells them | D．sends them to her friends |
A. Sharpeners. B. Coins. C. Matchboxes and stamps. D. Both B and C.
小题5:How does Nancy collect sharpeners? Which of the following is wrong?
| A．Her friends give her some. |
| B．Her pen pals send her some. |
| C．Her father buys her some. |
| D．Her father’s friends give her some. |
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