As a kid, everyone wants to learn how to ride a bike. Here is some advice to_1_ you be on your way.
The bike. Start with a bicycle and it’s small enough for your feet to touch the _2_. If you lose your balance, you can put your feet to the ground _3_.
Training grounds. You need a big place for the first part of your practice. Be sure to wear something to keep _4_.
Keeping your balance. It’s very important to learn how to keep your balance. You may practice this easily. _5_ your bike to the higher place. Sit on the bike seat _6_both feet on the ground. Lift both feet a few inches to let the bike roll down. If you start to fall, just put your feet on the ground. Try practicing this several times _7_ you get your balance.
Pedaling(踩动). After you get your balance, it’s time to _8_ learning how to pedal. Start by sitting on the bike seat. With your left foot on the ground and your right foot on the pedal, then push _9_ on the pedal. Push off with your left foot. Keep on practicing until you learn it well.
Braking(刹车). Catch them lightly at first, slowly increasing the pressure to get to a full _10_. Remember that braking hard while going fast can cause you fall over.
| 小题1: | | A．hold | B．help | C．feel | D．wish |
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| 小题2: | | A．tree | B．floor | C．ground | D．bike |
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| 小题3: | | A．at first | B．at last | C．on time | D．at once |
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| 小题4: | | A．dangerous | B．safe | C．warm | D．cool |
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| 小题5: | | A．Take | B．Bring | C．Give | D．Ask |
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| 小题6: | | A．under | B．over | C．with | D．after |
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| 小题7: | | A．because | B．though | C．until | D．after |
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| 小题8: | | A．start | B．keep | C．enjoy | D．finish |
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| 小题10: | | A．look | B．stop | C．beginning | D．turn |
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小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:D
小题4:B
小题5:A
小题6:C
小题7:C
小题8:A
小题9:B
小题10:B |
试题分析：这篇短文中作者主要介绍了如何学习骑自行车的方法。
小题1:联系下文，可知此处指的是这有一些帮助你上路的建议。故选B，帮助。
小题2:联系下文，可知此处指的是接触地面，故选C，地面。
小题3:联系上文，如果你失去平衡，可知此处指的是立即用脚站到地上，故选D，立即。
小题4:结合语境可知此处指的是保持安全的意思，故选B，安全。
小题5:联系下文，可知此处指的是把你的自行车带到高处去，故选A，带走，拿。
小题6:介词辨析。A.在……下面；B.越过，在……纸上；C.带有，伴随；D.在……之后。句意：坐在后座上，两脚着地。结合语境可知此处表示伴随动作，故选C。
小题7:联系下文，可知此处指的是这样练习几次，直到你掌握了平衡，故选C。
小题8:动词辨析。A.开始；B.坚持，保持；C.喜欢，享受；D.完成。结合语境可知此处指的是开始学踩踏，故选A。
小题9:联系常识骑自行车应该是向下踏踏板，故选B，向下。
小题10:联系前文，可知此处指的是完全停下来。故选B，停止。
点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。 |
核心考点
试题【As a kid, everyone wants to learn how to ride a bike. Here is some advice to_1_ 】；主要考察你对
日常生活类等知识点的理解。
[详细]举一反三
Chicago On a Budget
How to have fun in Chicago without spending a lot of money?
Sightseeing
○ The Art Institute of Chicago has a fine collection of photos and paintings. The ticket is ＄10.00,but go on Tuesdays and you’ll get in free(免费).
○ The Sears Tower is the world’s third tallest building. By going to the 103rd floor, you can get a great view of the whole city! All for only ＄8.50.
○ There are free concerts in Grant Park in summer. They are held Wednesday through Saturday night at 7:30 p.m.
○ Attend the taping of a TV show for free. The Oprah Winfrey Show and The Jenny Jones Show both offer tourists free tickets. For The Oprah Winfrey Show you’ll have to book tickets at least a month before.
Places to stay
You can get a hotel for ＄100 to ＄ 300 a day. However, you can get a room in the dormitory(宿舍) at Roosevelt University for ＄215 for a whole week! But you have to stay for 30 days to get this great rate(优惠).
小题1:This passage is written for telling us ___________.| A．Chicago is a big and beautiful city | B．where we can see fine photos and paintings | | C．how to make a cheap trip in Chicago | D．there are many free concerts in Chicago |
小题2:It will cost you _________ if you visit the Art Institute instead of the Sears Tower on Sundays.| A．more | B．less | C．the same | D．none |
小题3:You may go to ________ if you like to get a great view of the whole city.| A．the Art Institute | B．the Sears Tower | | C．Roosevelt University | D．Grant Park |
小题4:You have to spend at least _____________in all to stay in a dormitory room at Roosevelt University at a good rate.小题5:According to this passage, which of the following statements in NOT TRUE ?| A．You are free to go to the Art Institute on Tuesdays. | | B．Free Grant Park concerts are held four nights a week in summer. | | C．The Sears Tower is the world’s third tallest building. | | D．You can get tickets to The Oprah Winfrey as soon as you arrive. |
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My parents had some strange rules when my sister and I were growing up. For example, they never 1 us soda or juice. Our choice was water or iced tea 2 no sugar. My mom’s 3 for it was that she didn’t like kids who only drank sweet drinks, or worse, kids who did not like 4 ! She wanted to teach us to like water or 5 unsweetened drinks that did not come in a bottle. We, on the other hand, wanted to 6 a coke when we ate out. Now I can make my own decisions, but I 7 choose juice or soda. I don’t __ 8___ it. It’s not because I don’t like it. I’m just used to drinking water. Many people 9 to think that a kid needs juice. If the child can’t get it, he or she will secretly buy this kind of drink elsewhere. I found this really 10 , since I was raised 11 no juice or soda, and I didn’t really 12 only having water. Now people 13 kids to make their own choices, 14 I grew up in a family where the children’s opinions were seldom (很少) 15 for, and the parents made the final decisions.
| 小题1: | | A．needed | B．sold | C．bought | D．left |
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| 小题3: | | A．decision | B．reason | C．hobby | D．experience |
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| 小题4: | | A．soda | B．juice | C．water | D．milk |
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| 小题5: | | A．another | B．the other | C．others | D．other |
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| 小题6: | | A．order | B．reply | C．obey | D．achieve |
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| 小题7: | | A．ever | B．never | C．always | D．sometimes |
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| 小题8: | | A．think about | B．take care | C．pay for | D．think out |
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| 小题10: | | A．excited | B．difficult | C．interesting | D．necessary |
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| 小题12: | | A．give up | B．care about | C．take pride in | D．agree with |
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| 小题13: | | A．allow | B．design | C．teach | D．cause |
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| 小题14: | | A．as | B．since | C．but | D．though |
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| 小题15: | | A．added | B．asked | C．influenced | D．regarded |
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I’ve been working in a school for more than twenty years. Many parents often ask me, “How can you teach your child good study skills? How can he or she get the homework done as quickly as possible?” Here are some tips:
1. If the child is as young as nine or ten, ask him or her to prepare a small notebook to write down the homework given by his or her teachers. By developing this habit, he or she will learn to be much more responsible (负责的).
2. Find a good place to study. This should be a quiet place that is free from everything but study things. No games, radios, or televisions. Once you have decided on a place to study, this should be the only place where your child does his or her homework and studies. There should also be a very specific time for homework to be done. Usually, homework should be done as soon as the child gets home from school. This also goes for the kids who take part in after-school activities. Of course, it is a good idea to allow the child to have a healthy snack before the work begins.
3. Also remember that it is the child’s duty to do his or her homework. Some children give up easily and go to Mom and Dad for help when they have a problem. Try to let them solve it first. By doing this, they will get a sense of success from overcoming problems. In this way we help them to help themselves.
小题1:Asking the kids to keep a notebook to remember their homework will make them ______.| A．remember more | B．learn more | | C．more responsible | D．more interested in studying |
小题2:The place where the children study must ________.| A．be free for everything | | B．have a TV set and a computer | | C．be quiet, bright and free from things for entertainment | | D．be big, clean and tidy |
小题3:What does the underlined word “overcoming” mean in the passage?| A．Forgetting. | B．Leaving. | C．Realizing. | D．Beating. |
小题4:According to the passage, the children should _____ when they have trouble with their homework.| A．ask their parents for help | B．try to solve the problems by themselves | | C．wait for their teachers’ help | D．put it away and have a snack |
小题5:This passage is written _________.| A．for parents to help their children study well | | B．for the children who want to improve their work | | C．for teachers to teach their students | | D．for housewives to make their kids happy |
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At lunchtime, Bonnie and Ruth sat together like they always did at school. Ruth and Bonnie were best friends and best friends always sat together for lunch. They 1 sandwiches, cupcakes and almost everything.
But today things were 2 . Bonnie looked upset, and Ruth did not know why. “Why are you sad today, Bonnie?” Ruth asked. “Because my daddy 3 his job yesterday,” she said. “And we may have to move. My mom and dad are very unhappy and they always argue. I am 4 . What is going to happen to us?”
Bonnie’s news made Ruth very sad, too. What would school be like 5 Bonnie? What could she do to help her friend? When Ruth went home she told her mom the bad 6 .
“What can I do to help?” she asked.
“I’m not sure, Ruth,” said her mother sadly.
Ruth thought and thought. She thought while she ate supper and she thought while she did homework. She even thought when she brushed her teeth before going to bed.
“What can I do?” she 7 .
The next day was Saturday and Ruth woke up very early. She dressed and ate a quick breakfast, 8 went to find her friends. They all decided to 9 together to help Bonnie. They pulled weeds, played with babies and walked dogs. They even put on a Talent show in Ruth’s backyard. All the adults paid one dollar to watch the 10 sing and dance and do magic tricks. After the performance, the children 11 their money. They had made three hundred dollars! Ruth’s mom took them to the grocery store and they bought food, soap, paper towels, and all kinds of things that a person might need.
When they left the store they went to Bonnie’s house and each of the children 12 carried a bag to the door, rang the doorbell and ran away quickly. They had so much fun with 13 secret surprise! They knew it would make Bonnie very happy.
Ruth felt happy too, 14 she had helped her friend. She knew it wasn’t much, but all she needed to do was to show her friend that she cared 15 . I think Bonnie got the message, don’t you?
| 小题1: | | A．found | B．cooked | C．shared | D．bought |
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| 小题2: | | A．same | B．good | C．right | D．different |
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| 小题3: | | A．changed | B．lost | C．enjoyed | D．got |
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| 小题4: | | A．worried | B．lonely | C．disappointed | D．surprised |
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| 小题6: | | A．story | B．result | C．news | D．report |
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| 小题7: | | A．dreamt | B．answered | C．talked | D．wondered |
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| 小题8: | | A．so | B．then | C．after | D．before |
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| 小题9: | | A．work | B．study | C．help | D．think |
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| 小题10: | | A．parents | B．actors | C．students | D．children |
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| 小题11: | | A．counted | B．saved | C．sent | D．spent |
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| 小题12: | | A．slowly | B．quietly | C．seriously | D．patiently |
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| 小题14: | | A．though | B．and | C．because of | D．because |
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| 小题15: | | A．helped | B．cared | C．understood | D．realized |
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Jean is a bright young woman who comes from a rich and famous family. She goes to a good university and has everything that money can buy. Well, almost everything. The problem is that the people in Jean’s family are so busy that they can hardly find time to be with her. In fact, Jean is quite lonely.
So Jean spends a lot of time on her QQ. She likes being anonymous(匿名), talking to people who do not know about her famous family and her rich life. She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made a lot of friends who she keeps in touch with quite often.
Last year Jean made a very special friend on QQ. His name was David and lived in San Francisco. David was full of stories and jokes. He and Jean had a common(共同的) interest in rock music and modern dance. So it always took them hours to talk happily on QQ and sometimes they even forgot their time. Of course, they wanted to know more about each other. David sent a picture of himself: He was a tall, good-looking young man with a big, happy smile. As time went by, they became good friends and often sent cards and small things to each other.
When Jean’s father told her that he was going on a business trip to San Francisco, she asked him to let her go with him so that she could give David a surprise for his birthday. She would take him the latest DVD of their favorite rock singer. But when she knocked on David’s door in San Francisco, she found that her special friend was a twelve-year-old boy named Jim!
小题1:Jean spends a lot of her time on QQ because she is _________. | A．rich | B．famous | C．young | D．lonely |
小题2:Jean thought “David” was special because he _________. | A．made her quite happy on QQ | B．was from San Francisco | | C．sent her a picture of himself | D．was tall and good-looking |
小题3:When Jean and “David” met and introduced themselves to each other, who felt surprised?| A．“David”. | B．Both “David” and Jean. | | C．Jean. | D．Neither “David” nor Jean. |
小题4:What’s the main idea of the passage?| A．Don’t believe those you get to know on QQ so easily. | | B．People don’t use their real names on QQ so often. | | C．Don’t go to meet those you get to know on QQ. | | D．People should tell their real names to others on QQ. |
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