题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
It is hard to drive away such an almost 17-feet-long shark for Arnold Pointer. We all know the white sharks are protected 7 the wildlife conservation. At the same time, some special feeling has been 8 between Arnold and “Cindy”, the name the fisherman has given the white shark.
Arnold says, “Every time I stop the boat, she always comes to me, turns on her back and lets me pet (抚摸) her body and neck. She sings, turns her eyes, and moves her fins (鳍) up and down, hits the water 9 .”
Cindy is 10 an interesting animal that Arnold has to try to go fishing in different places. Doesn’t Cindy know what her action means? Maybe she really doesn’t understand.
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答案
小题1:B
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:C
小题5:D
小题6:C
小题7:C
小题8:A
小题9:D
小题10:B
解析
试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了一个澳大利亚渔民和鲨鱼之间的一个故事。一条被渔民释放的鲨鱼由于感激渔民，就到处跟着他，导致渔民不能捕到鱼，但是渔民也舍不得赶走它。
小题1:动词辨析. A.建造;B. 抓住,捕获;C.***死;D.发明.结合语境可知此处指的是被他捕获的鲨鱼,故选B.
小题2:形容词辨析. A.陌生的,奇怪的;B. 令人兴奋的;C.高兴的;D.认真的,严肃的.联系下文,可知此处指的是他正面临一个严肃的问题.故选D.
小题3:联系下文描述,可知这条鲨鱼对他很感激,故选A,感激的.
小题4:形容词辨析. A.活着的,活泼的;B. 大声地;C.独自的;D.睡着的,麻木的.结合语境可知此处指的是,独自离开他.故选C.
小题5:短语辨析. A. 例如;B.代替;C.比如,诸如;D.因为,由于.联系上下文,可知此处指的是由于这个原因.故选D.
小题6:疑问词辨析. A. 如何,怎样;B.什么时候;C. 什么;D. 为什么.结合语境可知他不知道该做什么.故选C.
小题7:介词辨析. A. 在……之上；B. 在上面；C.通过，被；D. 沿着，往下。联系上下文，可知此处指的是白鲨受野生动物保护组织的保护。故选C。
小题8:动词辨析。A.建立；B. 取得；C.希望，盼望；D.增加，增大。结合语境可知此处指的是，人和鲨鱼之间建立起了感情。故选A。
小题9:副词辨析。A. 伤心地；B. 正常地，通常地；C.幸运地；D. 高兴地。结合语境可知此处指的是高兴的击水玩。故选D。
小题10:联系下文，可知考so/such ……that结构，an interesting animal 中心词是animal，名词，故选B，形容词，如此的。
点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
核心考点
试题【Arnold Pointer, a professional fisherman from the south of Australia, set free (】；主要考察你对日常生活类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
The American Museum of Natural History Address: Central Park West at 79th, St., New York Tel: 212-769-5100 Traffic: located on the Upper West Sideof Manhattan, the museumis conveniently reached by bus, underground or car. Parking: There is a small parking place which charges only $7.75 per day, but is often full. Parking in the neighborhood is also limited. Museum hours: 10:00 am to 5:45 pm Sunday through Tuesday; 10:00 am to 9:00 pm Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, and Saturday. Admission: $3.20 for grown-ups, one-fourth for children, and free on Friday and Saturday evening from 5:00 pm to 9:00 pm. The museum is open every day of the year except Christmas and Thanksgiving. |
| A．Philadelphie | B．Washington |
| C．Boston | D．New York |
| A．people cannot park their cars there |
| B．it is not big enough to park all the cars |
| C．it will cost you $7.75 per week |
| D．nobody wants to park his car there |
| A．$16 | B．$19.2 | C．$25.6 | D．no money |
| A．at 7:00 am on Monday |
| B．at 8:00 pm on Tuesday |
| C．at 11:00 am on Sunday |
| D．at 10:00 pm on Friday |
| A．the museum lies in the east of New York |
| B．the small parking place charges more than $8 a day for a car |
| C．one can get to the museum by car, by under-ground or by bus |
| D．the museum is the most popular one in America |
Some find that they can’t do without people.
“My biggest need is my friends. Without them, I wouldn’t do much,” said Adrian Fernandez, a 14-year-old boy.
With others, food always comes first.
“I do not think that I could live without chili con carne (辣子肉丁). I eat it every day. And if I didn’t have it, it’s all I would think about,” said Max Wu, an 8th-grade boy.
Sometimes, the things teenagers can’t do without are strange.
Take 14-year-old girl Hannah Sacchini for example. “I cannot live without lip salve, especially in winter,” said Hannah Sacchini. “I go mad if my lips get dry.”
Of course, today everybody uses mobile phones and computers. Some teens can’t live without these high-tech (高科技的) things.
Justin Beck, a 15-year-old boy, feels like this: “I would not be able to live without my iPod. I use it for so many different things. I always have it with me,” he said.
So, now we know the things US kids really must have. What about you and your classmates? What can’t you live without?
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 （10分）
小题1:To Adrian Fernandez, is the most important.
| A．a friend | B．lip salve | C．a computer | D．chili con carne |
| A．Once a week. | B．Every day. |
| C．Twice a day. | D．Three times a week. |
| A．fat | B．excited | C．shy | D．annoyed |
| A．never | B．sometimes | C．always | D．hardly ever |
| A．what things the US kids really must have |
| B．what the US teenagers do every day at school |
| C．what the most important food in the US teenagers’ lives is |
| D．how the US teenagers’ lives are every day at school |
Last summer, my dad’s brother gave me a present — a blue bike. At that time I couldn’t ride it very well.
One day I got into an accident. But don’t worry, everything was OK, just some “little” injuries.
That day, I tried to ride my bike and suddenly it began to move very fast. I couldn’t stop the bike. So I fell into a ditch (沟) full of dirty water. When I thought I had had enough bad luck, a girl walked by. She saw the bike and me. I quickly stood up.
“Are you fishing here?” she asked.
“Yes,” I answered. Then I said, “I’m making fish soup for dinner. Would you like to come?” To my surprise, she agreed.
After that we became friends. Now, we often send each other e-mails. She knows that I’m studying in China and she asks me questions about Chinese culture. I tell her my stories of China, and she says she wants to visit China, too. She even plans to study Chinese.
This is how, with the help of my bike, China got one more Russian friend.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
小题1:Who sent Vladislav a bike last summer?
小题2:What happened when Vladislav tried to ride his bike?
小题3: What did the girl think Vladislav was doing when she saw him by the ditch?
小题4:What made Vladislav surprised?
小题5: What does the girl say she wants to do in her e-mail to Vladislav?
One day, a rich father took his young son on a trip to the countryside. He wanted to show him how poor the villagers were and wished him to cherish what he had. They spent two days in a poor family in the village.
On their return from the trip ,the father asked his son, “How was the trip?”
“ It was great, Dad.”
“Did you see how poor people could be?” the father asked.
“Oh, yeah!” said the son .
“So what did you learn from the trip?” asked the father.
After thinking for a while, the son answered, “I saw that we have a dog ,while they have four. We have a pool in the garden. And they have a small river without an end. At night, We have small lights in the garden, but they have the stars in the sky. We buy our food, but they grow theirs. We have walls around to keep us safe but they have friends.”
You could imagine the look on the father’s face!
Then the son went on, "Thanks, Dad. Now I know how poor we are!”
小题1:Did the rich father take his young son to the countryside?
____________________________________________________________________________
小题2:How long did they spend in the poor family in the village?
_______________________________________________________________________________
小题3:Where was the pool of the rich family?
_______________________________________________________________________________
“Hello. This is Room 308. There isn’t any 44 in my bathroom. ”
“Are you sure?”
“Of course I’m sure!”
“I’ll 45 our hotel engineer at once. ”
An hour later, the engineer came to look at the 46 . He hit the pipes (水管) a few times and looked 47 . “Sorry, but I cannot fix it today. Maybe, tomorrow.” Then he 48 his hand. I couldn’t believe it! He wanted a tip (小费) for doing 49 ! I was very angry. But suddenly, I had a better idea. 50 , I gave the engineer a few coins. He hadn’t fixed my shower but he had taught me something 51 staying in his country. Two minutes later I was at the reception desk. I explained the 52 to the receptionist (接待员) and he replied, “Sorry. This is a 53 situation, but what can we do?” I knew exactly 54 to do. I gave the hotel manager a very large tip. Fifteen minutes later I 55 into Room 405. It was twice the size of Room 308, it had a wonderful view (景色) of the city, a comfortable bed and, most importantly, there was water in the bathroom.
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