题目

题型：不详难度：来源：

Once there was a poor woman. She lived by herself in a little house in a village. She didn’t have much money_ 36_ she was very kind and happy.
One day a young man named Smith came to her door. He was a little thin and tall. He was very _37_ and asked the old woman for help.
The old woman said,“Come in and have dinner with me, but I only have _38_.” They had dinner together. After dinner, the old woman told Smith to _39_ some potatoes with him. He _40_ her and then left.
Ten years later, Smith came back to the old woman’s door again and _41_ her a bag of money. She was very _42_.
Smith said, “Ten years ago you gave me some potatoes. I _43_ some potato plants . From those plants, I grew some more plants. Now I am a _44_ farmer because I have enough money to live, but I never_45_ how kind you are to me.”
小题1:A. so              B. or              C. but
小题2:A. full             B. hungry          C. tired
小题3:A. potatoes         B. meat            C. apples
小题4:A. take            B. buy             C. plant
小题5:A. thanked         B. helped           C. loved
小题6:A. threw           B. asked            C. gave
小题7:A. interested       B. sad              C. surprised
小题8:A. ate             B. grew             C. found
小题9:A. busy            B. happy            C. rich
小题10:A talked           B. forget             C. wrote

答案

小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:A
小题5:A
小题6:C
小题7:C
小题8:B
小题9:C
小题10:B

解析

试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了一个穷困的年轻人受到一位老人帮助，因此走上致富之路，最后回报老人的故事。
小题1:连词辨析。A. 因此；B. 或者，是否；C. 但是。联系上下文，可知前后是转折关系，故选C，她没有很多钱，但是她很善良，很幸福。
小题2:联系下一段描述，可知此处指的是，这个年轻人很饿，故选B，饥饿的。
小题3:名词辨析。A.土豆；B.肉；C. 苹果。联系下文描述，可知这个老人说的是，我只有土豆。故选A。
小题4:动词辨析。A.拿，取，带走；B. 买；C. 种植。结合语境可知这个老人是让这个年轻人带上一些土豆。故选A。
小题5:动词辨析。A.感谢；B. 帮助；C. 爱。联系前文老人的善行及下文描述，可知这个年轻人应该是很感谢这位老人。故选A。
小题6:动词辨析。A. 投，掷，扔；B.问，要求；C.给。联系上下文，可知此处指的是这个年轻人给了这个老人一大袋钱。故选C。
小题7:形容词辨析。A.感兴趣的；B. 伤心的；C.惊讶的。联系前文有人给了她一大袋钱，可知合格老人很惊讶。故选C。
小题8:动词辨析。A.吃；B. 成长，种植；C.发现。联系下文描述，可知此处指的是，我种了一些土豆。故选B。
小题9:形容词辨析。A.忙碌的；B.高兴的，幸福的；C. 富有的。联系下文，可知他现在成为了一名富有的农民。故选C。
小题10:动词辨析。A谈论；B.忘记；C.书写。结合语境可知此处指的是，但是我永远不能忘记您对我的善行。故选B。
点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。