题目

题型：不详难度：来源：

Will it matter if you don’t take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test was given in the United States. People of different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten different kinds of breakfasts.
The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, egg, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen more carefully.
The result is opposite to what some people think. Having no breakfast will not help you lose weight. This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch. They will gain weight(增加体重) instead of losing it. You will lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.
小题1:During the test, the people were given ________.

A．no breakfast at all

B．different foods or nothing

C．very rich breakfast

D．little food for breakfast

小题2:The results show that ___________.

A．breakfast has great effect (影响) on work and studies

B．breakfast has little to do with a person’s work

C．a person will work better if he only has fruit and milk

D．girl students should have little for breakfast

小题3:According to the passage, some people think that if you don’t have breakfast you will _____________.

A．be healthier

B．work better

C．lose weight

D．lose your way

小题4:The word “reduce” in the last sentence means _______.

A．增加

B．减少

C．放弃

D．享用

小题5: Which of the following is not right?

A．It is bad for your health to have no breakfast.

B．Too little for breakfast and too much for lunch may make you fatter.

C．If you don’t eat much for lunch and supper, you may lose weight.

D．The more breakfast you have, the more quickly you’ll learn in class

答案

小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:B
小题5:D

解析

试题分析：不吃早餐会怎样？有助于减肥吗？研究表明正相反，而且早餐吃得好会提高我们的工作效率。正如中国人的那句话说得好：早吃好、午吃饱、晚吃少 。
小题1:细节理解题。根据During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all.可知选B。
小题2:推理判断题。根据第三段的内容可知，与A意思（早餐质量影响学习和工作。）相符。
小题3:细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，一些人认为不吃早餐能有助于减肥。选 C。
小题4:词意猜测题。根据前一句的意思：早饭不吃使人们午饭吃得更多，所以会胖而不是瘦。 可知选B。此题容易理解错。
小题5:推理判断题。根据第二段可知，吃得对早餐就会工作效率高，如水果、鸡蛋牛奶等。而不是吃得多就好。选 D。