题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
There are many causes (原因) for problems, but the following may be the most important ones. One cause is the great increase (增长) in the of private cars. Cars need more space but they fewer people. When more and more cars appear, roads and streets become very . It also causes air pollution. The other cause is that some people don’t care about traffic . They cross the streets even when the traffic lights are still . This may easily cause traffic accidents. But how can we these problems? I think if we go out by bus or by bike more often, we’ll use cars less. It may be a helpful way.
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答案
小题1:B
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:C
小题5:B
小题6:D
小题7:C
小题8:A
小题9:B
小题10:D
解析
试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是交通拥堵给人们的生活和工作引起许多问题，并分析了其中的原因。一个原因是私家车数量的大量增加。另一原因是，有些人不关心交通规则，并提出了解决方法即：我们出门更多地骑自行车或坐公交车。
小题1:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：交通拥堵给人们的生活和工作引起许多问题。A. suggestions建议，B. problems 问题，C. types 类型， D. imaginations 想象。根据句意可知，故选B。
小题2:考查副词及语境的理解。句意：例如，人们必须很早准时起床。A. quietly安静地，B. late晚地，C. gently轻柔地，D. early早地。根据句意，故选Ｄ。
小题3:考查副词及语境的理解。句意：当他们工作结束时……回来很晚。A. over结束，B. on持续，C. in在家，D. out在外边。根据句意，故选Ａ。
小题4:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：关于交通问题有许多原因。A. food 食物， B. water 水， C. traffic 交通， D. electricity 电。根据句意，故选C。
小题5:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：一个原因是私家车数量的大量增加。A. price 价格，B. number 数量，C. population 人口，D. distance 距离。根据句意，故选B。
小题6:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：汽车需要更多的空间，但他们运载的人更少。A. give 给， B. use 用， C. make 使，D. carry 运载。根据句意，故选D。
小题7:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：当越来越多的汽车出现，公路和街道变得非常拥挤。A. wide 宽的，B. long 长的，C. crowded 拥挤的， D. empty 空的。根据句意可知，故选C。
小题8:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：另一原因是，有些人不关心交通规则。A. rules 法规，B. ways方法， C. reports 报告， D. dates 日期。根据句意可知，故选A。
小题9:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：甚至当还是红灯时，他们就横穿街道。A. green 绿色的， B. red 红色的， C. yellow 黄色的， D. black 黑色的。根据some people don’t care about traffic 23 .可知答案，故选B。
小题10:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：但我们怎样能解决这些问题呢？A. discuss 讨论， B. think 认为，C. forget 忘记， D. solve 解决。根据I think if we go out by bus or by bike more often, we’ll use cars less.我认为如果我们出门更多地骑自行车或坐公交车，我们会用小汽车用的更少可知，我们怎样能解决这些问题呢。故选D。
核心考点
试题【Traffic is becoming worse and worse in big cities. Heavy traffic has caused a lo】；主要考察你对日常生活类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
I noticed that the little boy was paying mostly with change (零钱). It seemed that he had broken his pig bank (猪形储蓄罐) to do this shopping. However, the cashier told him he was $ 8.00 short after counting his money.
It was clear that the boy had already used all the money. The lady in front of me said, “Well, I could pay half of that.” I told the boy that I could pay the other half. We dug into our handbags. However, both of us only had ten-dollar bills (纸币). Other shoppers began digging into their pockets to find some change. It was amazing and touching as all these strangers seemed to react (反应) with the same mind. All wanted to be of help. Within minutes the cashier said, “I have too much money.” The cashier didn’t need our ten-dollar bills. Then the lady in front of me said, “Wait! I didn’t even get a chance to give anything!”
I smiled at her and said, “You did your share, because it was your idea and you started all this.” The little boy smiled and thanked us. I was left with a good feeling. I saw the love and goodness of others all around me. The woman in front of me smiled and said, “It sure feels good to give, doesn’t it?” I smiled back and said, “Yes!”
小题1:What is this passage mainly about?
| A．Love and goodness. | B．Culture and tradition. |
| C．Friendship and honesty. | D．Communication and understanding. |
| A．$ 8.00. | B．Ten dollars. |
| C．All his money. | D．All his money and another $ 8.00. |
| A．Because the boy had saved some money. |
| B．Because they both didn’t need to give anything. |
| C．Because the cashier didn’t look down on the boy. |
| D．Because all the shoppers around were willing to help the boy. |
| A．令人感动的 | B．令人难过的 |
| C．令人失望的 | D．令人害怕的 |
a. The cashier got enough money for the boy’s clothes.
b. The cashier counted the boy’s money.
c. The shoppers looked for some change in their pockets.
d. The boy went to the line to pay.
| A．b, a, c, d | B．b, c, a, d | C．d, b, c, a | D．c, d, b, a |
小题1:A.home B. bank C. shop
小题2:A.her B. them C. him
小题3:A.great B. happy C. smart
小题4:A.buy B. have C. visit
小题5:A.tell B. ask C .teach
小题6:A.how B. when C. where
小题7:A.write B. wait C. look
Xu Shima was 16 in 1980 and had to learn a trade（买卖）. He c__小题1:___ bicycle repair. Over the next twenty years, it proved to be a wise d___小题2:__. At that time, China was known a___小题3:___ the "Kingdom of Bicycles" and was home to the world"s largest number of people who ride bicycles. In the 1990s, Xu"s business was the most s__小题4:__.
But in 2000, Xu had to g__小题5:___ up his trade because more and more people began to use electric bicycles and cars. He even made a living by s__小题6:___ fruits and working as a factory security guard (保安). He showed n___小题7:___ interest in returning to bicycle repair.
Yet the tide has again turned, and in 2009 Xu returned to his trade and now repairs a lot of bicycles a day. Xu is o___小题8:___ of 155 bike mechanics (修理工) at the Hangzhou Public Bicycle Transportation Development Co and fixes the company"s n___小题9:___ 70,000 public bicycles in the city.
"I"m glad cycling is p___小题10:___ again," says Xu.
Inspired by the public bicycle system in Paris, Hangzhou government set up its own project in May 2008, hoping to ease the city"s increasing traffic jams in this way.
The race began. With strength and power, the boy easily the race. The crowd cheered and waved. The little boy felt and important. However, the wise man remained still and calm.
“Another race, another race!” cried the little boy. The wise old man came over and presented the little boy with two new runners: an old woman and a blind man.
The race started and the boy was the only one to cross the line, two left standing at the starting line. The little boy raised his arms . The crowd, , was silent.
“ don’t the people cheer for my success?” he asked the wise old man.
“Race again!” replied the wise man, “But this time, all three of you finish .” The little boy thought a little, stood of the blind man and the old lady, and then took them by the hand. The race began and the little boy walked to the finishing line and crossed it. The crowed . The wise man smiled, gently his head.
“Which one of us three are the crowd cheering for?” asked the little boy.
“For this race, you have won than in any race you have ever run before,” said the wise old man. “For this race, the crowd cheer not for any winner!”
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American customs are much the same as those in other parts of the world. American women used to expect men to pay for all the meals. But today, some of them like to. However, if a woman is asked to attend a dinner or a dance outside, the invitaton itself means "Come as my guest". So, as you see, it is a polite thing to make the situation clear at the very beginning.
小题1: is first of all when you discuss about eating out with your friend.
| A．What to eat | B．Where to eat |
| C．Who will pay for the meal | D．When to eat |
| A．I"m afraid it will have to be some place nearby |
| B．Come as my guest |
| C．Oh, no. I want to take you for lunch at Johnson"s |
| D．I don"t want to go anywhere |
| A．go to Dutch |
| B．travel in Dutch |
| C．each person pays for himself |
| D．one person pays the bill for both of them |
| A．pay for the meal themselves |
| B．ask men to pay for all the meals |
| C．go Dutch |
| D．eat nothing |
| A．Eating out | B．American customs |
| C．Where to eat | D．Who pays the bill |
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