题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
One day, a farmer was walking along a road with his son Thomas. The father said, “Look! There"s a horseshoe. Pick it up and put it in your bag.” Thomas said, “It isn"t worth（值得） the trouble.” His father said nothing but picked it up himself. When they got to a nearby town, they had a rest. There the farmer sold the horseshoe and with the few pennies he bought some cherries.
The father and the son walked on. The sun was well up in the sky, and there wasn"t a house or even a tree where they could have a rest. Thomas felt too thirsty to walk on. At this time, his father dropped a cherry on the ground and Thomas picked it up quickly and ate it. After a while, his father dropped another cherry and once again, his son lost some time in picking it up and putting it in his mouth.
And so they went on. The old farmer dropped the cherries and the son picked them up. When Thomas had eaten up all the cherries, his father said to him, "My dear son, if you had bent (弯身)down earlier to pick up that horseshoe, it would not have been necessary for you to bend so many times for the cherries. Always remember the lesson that anyone who does not worry about the little things will find that he cannot do the great things.
小题1:Who picked up the horseshoe at last?
| A．Thomas. | B．The old father. |
| C．Both the father and the son. | D．Nobody |
| A．felt very happy | B．didn"t say anything |
| C．beat the son | D．became a little angry |
| A．some food | B．some water |
| C．some cherries | D．some pennies |
| A．he wanted his son to eat them all |
| B．he wanted his son to do more exercise |
| C．he wanted to teach his son a lesson |
| D．he wanted his son to pick them up |
| A．cherries are so delicious that most of us like to eat them |
| B．a horseshoe is so expensive that it can bring us a lot of money |
| C．if the boy wants to eat cherries, he must pick up the horseshoe |
| D．if we want to do some great things, we should start with some small ones |
答案
小题1:B
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:C
小题5:D
解析
小题1:根据His father said nothing but picked it up himself.可知是他父亲自己拾起了马蹄铁，故选B。
小题2:根据His father said nothing but picked it up himself.可知他父亲什么都没说，故选B。
小题3:There the farmer sold the horseshoe and with the few pennies he bought some cherries.可知他父亲卖了马蹄铁用这些钱买了些樱桃，故选C。
小题4:根据When Thomas had eaten up all the cherries, his father said to him,可知他父亲这样做的目的就是为了给儿子讲一个人生道理，故选C
小题5:通过文中 父亲的谈话可知，选D，如果我们想做大事，就要从小事开始。故选D。
点评：本文中父亲通过一件捡马蹄铁卖钱买樱桃的事情,给他的孩子上了一堂人生教育课.阅读中注意这位父亲从开始的捡马蹄铁到后来的丢樱桃的行为表现,体会这些行为和他后来讲述的做人道理之间的关系,可以反复多读几遍.然后带着问题,再读短文,找出答题依据,完成短文.
核心考点
试题【One day, a farmer was walking along a road with his son Thomas. The father said,】；主要考察你对人物故事类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）
7 November
Dear Dairy,
Today is our Open Day. Our parents come and visit our school on this day.
Our school looks nice and big. The playground is very big and our classrooms are clean and bright. We also have an art room, a music room, a biology room and a small hall.
The Open Day starts at 9 a.m. in the playground. Everyone watches the students play different sports. Next we go to the art room to enjoy all the students’ pictures at 10 a.m. At 11 o’clock we all go to the school hall for a short meeting, and then we have lunch. After lunch, we have a little rest for half an hour in the hall. At 2p.m.we have a look at all the students’ work in the biology classroom. Finally we go to the music room and listen to some students play music at 4p.m.
Everyone has a good time at school on this day.
| Open Day | ||
| Date: 76 7th | ||
| Time | 77 | Place |
| 9a.m. | Watch the students 78 sports | Playground |
| 10a.m. | 79 students’ pictures | Art room |
| 11a.m. | 80 | School hall |
| After lunch | Have a rest for thirty 81 | Hall |
| 2p.m. | 82 at students’ work | 83 classroom |
| 4p.m. | Listen to 84 | Music room |
| Everyone has 85 on this Open Day. | ||
One evening, Mrs. White said to her husband in surprise, “You look like the football player in the game on TV!” Mr. White watched that man carefully and then said, “Yeah. He is really like me.”
A week later, Mr. White heard that the football player would come to their city. He was very happy. He bought an expensive ticket and went to watch the football game. He wanted to have a look at the player face to face. However, a short time later, Mr. White ran back home. To Mrs. White’s surprise, her husband was black and blue all over his face. “Oh, dear! What happened to you?” , Mrs. White cried（大喊）. Her husband answered angrily, “How terrible it was! Many people in our city wanted to hit that player. When I got there, someone began to hit met. Later, more and more people came to hit me. I turned and ran home at once. Luckily, I could run fast, or I’ll never return home.”
根据文章的内容选择最佳答案。
小题1:Mr. White felt __________ when he knew the player would come to their city.
A. sad B. angry C. happy
小题2:Mr. White bought an expensive football ticket because __________.
A. Mrs. White asked him to buy it
B. he wanted to see the player
C. he really wanted to watch the game
小题3:The underlined words “black and blue” mean “__________” in Chinese.
A. 黑与蓝 B. 精神焕发 C. 青一块紫一块
小题4:Mr. White ran back home a short time later because __________.
A. the player didn’t like him
B. the game was very boring
C. many people came to hit him
小题5: Which is the best title for the passage?
A. A Bad Player B. A Football Fan C. A Football Game
Mr. King is a tall and strong man. He teaches P.E. in a middle school. He wears a long beard（胡子）and takes good care of it.
It was Sunday yesterday. There was a big football match of the year on the playground in the centre of the city. Mr. king likes the game very much and of course he was going to watch it. With his friends" help he got a ticket a few days ago.
After breakfast he hurried to the bus stop, but a lot of people were waiting there. A bus came and he hardly got on. There were plenty of people in it and it was difficult for them to put their feet. He had to grip（抓住）a back of the chair. At the next stop a boy got on the bus. He was short and couldn"t grip anything. Suddenly the bus stopped and the boy hardly fell onto the floor. He looked around and saw Mr. King"s beard and grip it. The man found it at once and called out, "Let go of（松开）my beard, boy!"
"Are you going to get off, sir?" asked the boy.
小题1:Mr. King is a ___.
| A．player | B．runner | C．teacher | D．driver |
| A．he teaches P.E. in a middle school | B．he likes football very much |
| C．he had already got a ticket | D．he didn"t go to work yesterday |
| A．he had drunk too much | B．the bus was too small |
| C．he got on the bus too late | D．it was very crowded in the bus |
| A．he was afraid to fall again | B．he wanted to make the man angry |
| C．he hoped the man to find a seat for him | D．he hoped the man to get off soon |
| A．the boy would pull him down | B．the boy would hurt his beard |
| C．the boy could be hurt again | D．the boy would borrow his ticket |
Once, a king showed two men a large basket(篮子) in the garden. He told them to fill it with water from a well(井). After they 1 their work, he left them, saying, “When the sun is down, I will come and see your work.”
At last, one of them said, “What’s the use of doing this foolish(愚蠢的) work? We can 2 fill the basket.” The other man answered, “That is 3 of your business.” The first man said. “You may do as you like, but I’m not going to work at something so 4 .” He 5 his bucket and went away. The other man said no word, and kept on carrying 6 . Finally, the well was almost 7 .
As he poured(倒) the last bucket(桶) of water into the basket, he saw a bright thing in it. He picked it 8 . It was a beautiful gold ring. Just then the king came. 9 _ he saw the ring, he knew that he had found the kind of man he wanted. He told him to keep the ring for himself. “You 10 so well in this little thing,” he said, “that now I know I can believe you with many things.”
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| A．none | B．no | C．not | D．no one |
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George Stephenson was born in 1781 in a poor family. He had to start work when he was only eight. When George was fourteen, he became his father’s helper. He spent a lot of time learning about engines. And on holidays he often took one to pieces and studied each piece carefully. Soon he became a very good worker though he could not read or write. He began to learn the English letters when he was seventeen years old. Every day after he did twelve hours of hard work, he walked a long way to have lessons from a young school teacher. On his eighteenth birthday, he wrote his own name for the first time in his life. George invented many things in his life. The train was the greatest one among them. Today when we watch or take trains from one place to another, we will think of this great man -- George Stephenson.
小题1: In which year did George Stephenson start to help his father?
| A．In 1781. | B．In 1789. | C．In 1795. | D．In 1798. |
| A．through reading and writing |
| B．by taking it to pieces and studying each piece carefully |
| C．at lessons from a young teacher |
| D．by asking a lot of questions |
| A．a great man | B．a good maker |
| C．a good worker | D．a good student |
| A．didn’t go to school |
| B．had lessons from a very good teacher |
| C．lived an easy life |
| D．invented the train |
| A．everybody should work hard for a living |
| B．one can start studying at school at the age of 18 |
| C．George Stephenson liked working very much |
| D．hard work leads to success |
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