题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
About a week ago, when I was playing basketball at our local park, I noticed a small group of boys picking on a smaller, skinnier boy. They were _1___his names and even pushed him to the ground and kicked dirt in his face. ___2___I saw that, I walked over to the group.
I stepped ___3__them and the smaller boy, and asked them politely what this boy had done worthy of __4__they were doing to him. One of the boys replied, “He’s weird.” At that, I asked one of the boys if he thought his friend was weird, and the __5__was “No.” So, I asked another boy what the word “weird” __6_, and he said, “Different.” That was my cue(暗示). I told them that everyone is __7__, and that they all looked just as different to the other boy as he did to them. They all stood __8___for a moment, and then the most amazing thing happened. One of the boys helped the small boy off the ground and then said sorry to him. He ___9___to let him play with them.
I thanked the boy for being so __10___. As I looked around, I realized that there were dozens of other people at the park ___11___no one else had stopped to help this boy. I felt happy that the boy was strong enough to stand up against his friends to ___12___someone in need, but I felt sad that ___13___else had even taken a second look.
I hope that my action helped them __14___ that they could have made a difference with a little ___15___, and maybe next time they will be the ones who choose to help.
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答案
小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:D
小题5:D
小题6:C
小题7:A
小题8:B
小题9:C
小题10:C
小题11:D
小题12:A
小题13:C
小题14:B
小题15:D
解析
试题分析：这篇短文描述了我在打篮球时，帮助了一个受人欺负的小男孩。并告诉那些孩子每个人都是与众不同的，从而让这些孩子知道勇于帮助那些需要帮助的人。
小题1:词义辨析。A.给予；B.制作，使得；C.喊叫；D.告诉。结合语境可知他们喊叫这个男孩的名字，故选C。
小题2:联系下文可知句意为：当我看到这件事情时，故选A，当……时。
小题3:联系下文，可知我站在他们和这个小男孩之间，故选B，在……之间。
小题4:词义辨析。A.怎样；B.为什么；C.谁；D.什么。结合语境可知定语从句缺少逻辑宾语，故选D，他们对他做的这些事情。
小题5:联系上文我的问话，可知此处指的是答案，故选D，回答。
小题6:词义辨析。A.阅读；B.证明；C.意思是；D.写。结合语境可知我问这个单词是什么意思。故选C。
小题7:联系上下文，可知我告诉他们每个人都是不同的，故选A，不同的。
小题8:联系下文，可知他们都沉默地站了一会儿，故选B，沉默地。
小题9:联系上文，可知他提出让他和他们一起玩。故选C，提议。
小题10:联系上文，可知这个提出建议的男孩是诚实的，故选C，诚实的。
小题11:联系上下文，可知前后是转折关系，故选D，但是。
小题12:词义辨析。A.帮助；B.阻止；C.爱；D.记住。结合语境可知此处是指帮助那些需要帮助的人。故选A。
小题13:词义辨析。A.某人；B.任何人；C.没有人；D.每个人。结合语境可知此处指的是没有别的人，故选C。
小题14:词义辨析，A.决定；B.意识到；C.建议；D.同意。结合语境可知我是希望的行动能帮助他们意识到，只需要付出一点努力，就能有所不同。故选B。
小题15:联系上文，可知此处是指付出努力地意思，故选D，努力。
点评：本文中长句较多，一时很难读懂句子含义，注意多读几遍，在了解短文大意后在着手解答问题。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当做单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
核心考点
试题【完形填空 （共15小题；每小题1分,计15分）阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。About a week ago, when I was 】；主要考察你对人物故事类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
When we talk about stars, especially women stars，it seems that they are always young，pretty and own charming body shapes．But recently a Britain"s Got Talent（英国达人）star Susan Boyle has changed our views absolutely．
Simon Cowell，one of the judges of the talent show spoke of his shock over Ms Boyle"s voice．”This lady came up，and I"m thinking, ‘This will take five seconds and I can go to have a cup of tea.’ That changed when she began to sing I Dreamed a Dream from Les Miserables. She knew we were going to have that reaction and just to see that look of satisfaction on her face midway through —it was one of my favorite moments,” Cowell said.
The performance was posted online and before long，the 47-year-old Scottish woman has been famous all over the world．
Speaking from her home in Scotland．Ms. Boyle said that she hadn"t thought of changing her appearance．She said that her friend helped her with make-up．“I mean，that"s hardly a makeover．”she added．
Ms. Boyle also spoke of the reason she first began to explore her vocal talents．”I was kind of slow at school, so getting something like singing was a good way of hiding behind that and thus it built my confidence．’
小题1:Susan Boyle is __________．
| A．a judge | B．a reporter |
| C．a beautiful lady | D．a Scottish woman |
| A．she was confident of her singing |
| B．she was satisfied with the judges |
| C．she was pretty and in good shape |
| D．she sang the song，I Dreamed a Dream from Lea Miserables |
| A．It was the vocal talents that built Susan"s confidence． |
| B．Susan Boyle was not good at her lessons when at school． |
| C．Susan Boyle became famous because of her appearance． |
| D．Simon Cowell didn"t think Susan Boyle a good singer at the time sight． |
| A．It"s never too old to learn． |
| B．It"s easier to succeed at the age of 47． |
| C．If you have a dream，try to make it come true! |
| D．If you are not able to study well，to be a singer instead． |
Do you know how to score points in the game? Well, just put the ball into the other side’s basket. You can throw the ball into the basket from any part if the court. And you can throw it with one hand or both hands. But you must follow the rules.
Now, over a century later,. More and more people play basketball ..In the USA. ,the NBA is very popular. People from all over the world like to watch and play basketball. They love this game.
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（10分）
小题1: James Naismith came from_____
| A．America | B．China | C．Canada | D．Canadian |
| A．baseball | B．basketball | C．football | D．volleyball |
| A．a doctor | B．a student | C．a worker | D．a teacher |
| A．You must put the ball into the other side’s basket to score. |
| B．You must follow the rules. |
| C．You can only throw it with both hands |
| D．You can throw the ball into the basket from any part of the court. |
| A．Over 100 years ago | B．100 years later |
| C．50 years ago | D．50 years later. |
小题1:________ is sitting beside little Jerry.
| A．A young woman | B．An old man |
| C．A young man | D．An old woman |
| A．a wallet | B．a packet |
| C．twenty yuan | D．twenty dollars |
| A．thief | B．teacher |
| C．rich woman | D．poor woman |
| A．the old woman’s money | B．his money |
| C．the thief’s money | D．the driver’s money |
| A．Little Jerry is a bad boy. |
| B．Little Jerry often steals(偷) things. |
| C．Mum gives little Jerry ten yuan. |
| D．Little Jerry makes a mistake(错误). |
Jennie sat at her window as usual, looking out upon the street, with a look of sadness on her face,“What a long day this is going to be!”
Then she saw a little boy running down the street, swinging his schoolbag. Looking up to the window, he took off 1 hat and bowed with a bright, pleasant smile.
“What a nice 2 ,”said Jennie to herself, as the boy ran out of sight.“It seems like having the sunshine. I wish everybody who goes by would look up 3 smile.”
George, the little boy, told his mother about that 4 girl when he got back home,“She looks so helpless. I wish I could do something for her.”
“Why not give her some 5 ?”said his mother. George agreed.
The next morning, as Jennie 6 at he window again, she saw George with a handful of beautiful flowers carefully picking his way across the street. He stopped in front of her window, smiling pleasantly, and said,“Can I come in?”Jennie told him 7 to get into the house.
Opening the door to Jennie’s gentle“Come in”, George said, “I’ve brought you some flowers.”
“Are they for me?”said Jennie 8 .“How kind you are,”she continued, as George put the flowers on her lap.“I’ve 9 received any flower since we moved to the town.”
“Did you live in the countryside?”asked George, 10 the old, small and empty room.
“Yes,”said Jennie.
Jennie used to have a happy family and live in a beautiful house in the countryside. However, she lost her right leg in an accident. She 11 walk like other people any longer. Later, her father died, and her mother was sick 12 so many years that their money was all gone. They sold the house, and move here to get work to do.
George told his parents 13 . They decided to help her. More and more people in the 14 gave Jennie friendly smiles when they passed by her house. She was greatly cheered up.
A few months later, Jennie and her mother 15 a flower shop. People could always see Jennie sitting in the shop, having a lovely smile on her face.
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Positive examples
Peers set plenty of good examples for each other. Having peers who do well in school or do their best in a sport can influence you to work hard to realize your dream, too. Peers who are kind and helpful can influence you to build these qualities in yourself. Even peers you’ve never met can be role models(模范). For example, watching someone your age compete in the Olympics or give a piano concert might inspire you to go after a dream of your own.
Feedback(反馈) and advice
Your peers listen and give you feedback as you try out new ideas. They can help you make decisions, too: what courses to take, whether to get your hair cut or let it grow, or how to solve a problem. Peers often give each other good advice. Your peers will be quick to tell you when they think you’re making a mistake or doing something dangerous.
Socializing（交际）
Being with your peers----such as classmates or teammates----gives you a chance to learn how to make friends and deal with disagreements with people.
New experiences
Your peers might get you involved(参与) in clubs, sports, or volunteer groups. Your world would be far less rich without peers encouraging you to try some new food for the first time, or listen to a CD you have never heard before.
小题1:The first paragraph is mainly about .
| A．who your peers are |
| B．how to find peers whose interests are similar to yours |
| C．the negative influence of peers on each other |
| D．the difference between your close friends and your peers |
| A．three | B．four | C．five | D．six |
| A．Peers you have never met cannot influence you. |
| B．You can ask your friends to make a decision for you. |
| C．You should not play with peers you don’t like. |
| D．Your peers may cause you to experience new things. |
① work hard to realize your dream
② do something dangerous
③ build good qualities in yourself
④ have fewer friends
| A．①③ | B．②④ | C．②③ | D．③④ |
| A．influence other people |
| B．play an important role |
| C．learn how to make more friends |
| D．improve your English skills |
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