题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Eleven-year-old Angela had something wrong with her nervous system（神经系统）.She was unable to __1__. In fact, she could hardly make any __2_. Although she believed that she had a good chance of recovering, the doctors said that __3__ , if any, could come back to normal after getting this disease. Having heard this, the little girl was not discouraged. There, lying in her hospital bed, she insisted that no matter what the doctors said, her going back to school was __4__.
She was moved to a specialized health center, and whatever method could be tried was used. Still she would not __5__. It seemed that she was undefeatable(打不败的). The doctors were all fond of her and taught her about __6_ that she could make it . Every day Angela would lie there, faithfully doing her mental exercise.
One day, __7__ she was imagining her legs moving again, it seemed as though a miracle（奇迹）happened: The bed began to move! “Look what I’m doing! Look! I can do it! I moved! I moved! ”she shouted___8___!
Of course, at this very moment everyone else in the hospital was __9__. More importantly, they were running __10__ safety.
People were crying, and equipment was falling .You see, it was an___11___. But don’t tell that to Angela. She has believed that she did it, just as she had never doubted that she would recover. And now only a few years later, She’s back in school. You see, to such a person who can __12__ the earth, such a disease is a small problem, isn’t it?
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答案
小题1:D
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:C
小题5:B
小题6:D
小题7:A
小题8:B
小题9:A
小题10:C
小题11:B
小题12:D
解析
试题分析：这篇短文描述了一个患有神经系统疾病的女孩，坚信自己一定能够康复，最后真的痊愈的故事。
小题1:联系下文描述，可知他不能走路。故选D，步行。
小题2:联系上下文描述，可知她几乎不能移动半分，故选C，移动。
小题3:词义辨析。A．很少，表示否定含义；B．全部的；C．一些；D．大部分；联系下文可知他的意思是这样的情况很少有人能正常的返回学校，故选A。
小题4:结合语境可知她认为自己返回学校是肯定的，故选C，一定的。
小题5:联系下文It seemed that she was undefeatable(打不败的).可知她仍旧不会放弃，B，放弃，交出。
小题6:联系下文she was imagining her legs moving again,可知选D，想象自己能够站起来。
小题7:连词辨析。A．作为，随着,当……时；B．自从……以来；C．在……之后；D．在……之前；结合语境可知当她正在想象她的腿正在移动时，故选A。
小题8:联系上文描述，自己能动了，应该高兴才是，故选B。
小题9:联系下文，可知这是发生了地震，医院的其它人吓坏了，故选A，害怕的。
小题10:联系上下文可知他们在寻求安全，故选C，run for竞选，匆匆去取。
小题11:联系上下文可知这是一场地震，故选B，地震。
小题12:词义辨析。A．推动；B．使震惊；C．拯救；D．动摇，震动。结合语境可知指的是震动地球，故选D。
点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当做单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
核心考点
试题【完形填空。（共12分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Eleven-year-old A】；主要考察你对人物故事类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Once a young man was traveling by train. It was a long and boring journey. As the train was moving through a wilderness(荒野), the passengers looked out of the windows 1 . When the train reached a bend(弯道)，it slowed down and then a simple house 2 . It was so easy to notice that everybody on the train turned to “enjoy” with eyes wide open. Some passengers even began a discussion about it. The young man was also 3 by the scenery. On his return he 4 the train at the nearest station and found his way to the house. Its owner said that he was troubled by the 5 of the train. He wanted to sell the house, but 6 would buy it.
7 the young man spent 30,000 dollars on the house. He thought it was a good place for 8 because it was facing the railway bend. When the train moved slowly past, the tired passengers would 9 the house.
He tried to 10 some big companies and told them that could be used for advertisement. At last the Coca-Cola Company took it to put up their 11 . To everyone’s surprise, the young man was afforded 180,000 dollars for a three-year rent.
This is a true story. It tells us that discovery is very 12 . Many people have got new ideas from it.
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Edison enjoyed thinking. He knew that most people will do almost anything instead of the difficult work of thinking, especially if they do not think very often. But he knew, too, that thinking can give men enjoyment and pleasure.
Edison could not understand how anyone could be uninterested in life. As he loved to think, he also loved to work. On the day he became 75 years old, someone asked him what ideas he had about life. “Work, ” he answered back, “discovering the secrets of nature and using them to make men happier.” He said he had enough inventions in his mind to give him another 100 years of work.
小题1:Edison was______________.
| A．interested in changing people’s ideas |
| B．interested in discovering the secrets of nature |
| C．very much uninterested in nature |
| D．uninterested in making people happier by discovering the secrets of nature |
| A．Many other people have changedEdison’s life. |
| B．Edison has changed the lives of many other people. |
| C．Only a few men in history can change other people’s lives. |
| D．Edison invented the electric light. |
| A．people of his time were ready to give Edison another 100 year’s work |
| B．Life is too short for Edison to invent more for human beings |
| C．Edison made 100 inventions in his life |
| D．Edison was able to live and work for 100 years |
In fact, he thrives in the kitchen. He’s in his perfect place when dicing tomatoes, making salads and baking cakes.
By the time Kenny, 16, reached his third year of high school at Hickory Grove, North Carolina, US, he had become vice president of his school’s cooking club. He also opened his own food company, called Modern Fusion.
Kenny said he developed his love of cooking by watching his mother, and his grandmother, who owned a catering (饮食业) business herself. Kenny helped them both in order to remember their tips: how long to cook chicken so it stays wet, and the right amount of tomatoes to add to a spaghetti dish.
At the age of 5, he cooked his first dish of shrimp and broccoli. Taking it for his school lunch, he warmed it up in the school’s microwave, while the other kids ate their sandwiches.
“I love to eat, and it started to become more fun to cook than to use a microwave,” he said.
Cooking came easy to Kenny, and he enjoyed adding new ingredients into common dishes. “It started with a passion (热情) and I wanted to know more,” he said. He began to watch the Food Network and read chef blogs.
Last summer, Kenny put his skills to the test by working with his grandmother to cater his uncle’s wedding. While she cooked traditional dishes, Kenny wanted to add new to the expected flavors (风味).
Now Kenny spends his weekends catering his own events: weddings, birthday parties, baby showers. Kenny’s dishes are always a hit.
Chef Frederick Mookie Hicks, owner of a catering business, said Kenny’s success comes from his ability to multitask in the kitchen. Hicks said he has asked Kenny to cook with him on jobs three times now, and he presents Kenny as a positive example of a passionate chef to the students in his cooking classes.
“He’s so vigorous (精神饱满的) about cooking that he doesn’t let anything stop him,” Hicks said. “I knew in the first five minutes of working with the kid that he is something special.”
小题1:How is Kenny different from other students?
| A．He opened a cooking club in his high school. |
| B．He is famous on the Food Network. |
| C．He owned a food company at 16. |
| D．He loves to multi-task. |
| A．works energetic | B．grows fast |
| C．learns quickly | D．makes progress |
| A．Traditional. | B．Creative. |
| C．Simple. | D．Strange. |
| A．Kenny proved himself by catering his uncle’s wedding alone |
| B．Kenny likes to follow his mother’s recipe when cooking |
| C．Kenny was able to cook his first dish in primary school |
| D．Kenny’s success in cooking has a lot to do with his family |
Then one day a teacher came. Her name was Anne Sullivan. She lived with Helen and her family. The teacher helped Helen learn words. Helen was a very bright child and soon she learned to spell her first word. When she was older, she went to college(大学).
Helen was a very old woman when she died. The world remembers her today as a brave and wonderful person. She was blind and deaf, but she found a way to see and hear. It helped many people in the world.
小题1:Where was Helen Keller from?
| A．England. | B．America | C．Japan | D．India |
| A．She got very ill. |
| B．She began to go to school. |
| C．She left her home. |
| D．Her mother died. |
| A．hear something |
| B．see the world with her eyes |
| C．learn words |
| D．do housework by herself |
| A．She was quiet |
| B．She was brave and wonderful |
| C．She was blind and deaf |
| D．She was ill |
| A．she couldn’t see or hear |
| B．she went to college as a blind(盲的) woman |
| C．she was a bright woman |
| D．As a blind,she learned to read and write and helped many people in the world. |
Tom says, “Sir, please don’t be angry. If you don’t believe me, now let me ask you a very easy question: If you have a group（群）of sheep(绵羊), I send you another group. Then, you say, how many groups of sheep do you have?”
“Why! That’s the easiest question in the world. One and one is two. Anybody knows that. I have two groups of sheep , of course.”
Tom laughs and says, “You are wrong , Sir. Two groups of sheep put together is still one group. That’s the easiest question in the world , isn’t it?”
小题1:People say Tom_____________.
| A．is very clever | B．has good eyes |
| C．is very strong | D．is very helpful |
| A．矮小的 | B．愚蠢的 | C．性急的 | D．高傲的 |
| A．he is hungry |
| B．Tom is not friendly to him |
| C．Tom hits(打) him |
| D．he loses a sheep |
| A．the rich man |
| B．Tom is very clever |
| C．the easiest question in the world |
| D．one and one is two |
| A．the rich man is very clever, too. |
| B．one and one is always two. |
| C．in fact one and one is not always two |
| D．Tom is as clever as the rich man |
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