题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
One day, Allan and his friend Henry went swimming in a river. It was very hot. How happy they were in the river! After they got out of the water, they played games in the sun for a while.
On their way back, Henry saw some flowers. He liked flowers very much and ran into the green field to look at them. Now Allan was walking by himself.
Then he heard Henry calling out, "A snake（蛇）! Help!..."
"What"s wrong with you?" asked Allan.
"A snake bit（咬）me in the leg. Come here!"
Allan ran over and saw a small red wound（伤口）on Henry" s leg.
"The snake was in the grass. I didn"t see it."
"Sit down quickly"! Allan told Henry.
Allan put his mouth at the little red wound and began to suck（吸）at it. In this way he saved （挽救）Henry"s life. "Oh, Allan, it"s very kind of you to help me."
"That"s all right. We are friends and we must always help each other."
小题1:It was________ when-Allan and Henry went out.
| A．hot | B．cold | C．raining | D．wet |
| A．the whole morning | B．for 2 hours |
| C．long | D．for a while |
| A．Allan; leg | B．Allan; head |
| C．Henry; leg | D．Henry; head |
| A．workers | B．good friends |
| C．brothers | D．farmers |
| A．Henry went to look at the flowers with Allan. |
| B．Allan saved Henry" s life. |
| C．Allan saw the snake. |
| D．They ran to the hospital at once. |
答案
小题1:A
小题2:D
小题3:C
小题4:B
小题5:B
解析
试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是Allan和Henry两个人一起去河里游泳，然后Henry去草地里看花，不小心被蛇咬了。Allan帮助他把毒素吸了出来，救了他的命。Allan觉得朋友之间就应该互相帮助。
小题1:细节理解题。根据短文的第一句话One day, Allan and his friend Henry went swimming in a river. It was very hot可知，一天，Alan和他的朋友Henry去河里游泳，天气非常热。由此可知选A。
小题2:细节理解题。根据短文中After they got out of the water, they played games in the sun for a while可知，他们从水里出来之后，他们在太阳下面玩了一会游戏。故选D，for a while 一会儿。
小题3:细节理解题。根据短文中"What"s wrong with you?" asked Allan. "A snake bit（咬）me in the leg. Come here!"可知，在他们回去的路上，Henry被蛇咬了腿。故选C。
小题4:推理判断题。根据短文的意思可知，当Henry被蛇咬了之后，Allan帮助他帮伤口里的毒素吸出来，救了Henry的命。而且短文的最后一句话，Allan说：We are friends and we must always help each other，我们是朋友，必须互相帮助。故选B。
小题5:推理判断题。根据短文的第二段Henry saw some flowers. He liked flowers very much and ran into the green field to look at them可知，Henry非常喜欢花，他自己去草地看花，故Ａ不对；根据短文中的描述，Allan和Henry都没有看到蛇，故Ｃ不对；根据故事中的描述可知，当Henry被蛇咬了之后，是Allan帮他吸出了毒素，救了他的命，并没有去医院。故Ｄ不对。根据Allan put his mouth at the little red wound and began to suck at it. In this way he saved Henry"s life.可知，是Allan救了Henry的命，故B是正确的。
核心考点
举一反三
She was right. Later, Albert became one of the greatest scientists in the world. He won the Nobel Prize for physics in 1921.
小题1:Albert Einstein was _________.
A. an artist B. a journalist C. a scientist
小题2:He won the Nobel Prize for _______in 1921.
A. medicine B. physics C. chemistry
小题3:Einstein often failed in some exams because___________.
A. he was quiet
B. he wasn’t interested in those subjects
C. he was not clever
小题4:Einstein’s mother ________.
A. understood her son
B. complained about her friend
C. was pleased with the teachers
小题5:Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Einstein enjoyed playing with others.
B. Einstein was happy at school.
C. Einstein was born in Germany.
want 0ut in the rain.
Suddenly he saw a boy walking on the platform(车站平台)，not far from him. here, boy!" the man said, ‘‘Do you know how much money we must pay her for a cake?"
“Five cents(美分),”the boy answered.
Then man gave the boy ten cents and asked him two cakes. "One me, and the other one for you," he told the boy.
A few minutes the boy came back. He was eating a cake. He gave the man
five cents and said, "There was only one cake."
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The New York City Marathon was started by a man named Fred Lebow. It began in 1970 as a small, unimportant race. Only 127 people ran, and just 55 0fthem finished. They ran around Central Park four times. Few people watched them run. However, over the years the marathon grew and became more popular.
Today people come from all over the world to run in the marathon. Runners must be at least 18 years old, but there is no age limit（限制）. In fact, the oldest runner was an 89-year-old man. Recently, more than 27,000 people ran in the New York City Marathon. Large crowds cheered the runners and offered them cold drinks and encouragement.
The course(路线) of the marathon has changed, too. Instead of running around Central Park, the runners go through the five districts of New York City: Queens, Brooklyn, Manhattan, the Bronx, and Staten Island. The marathon begins at the base(基座)of the Verrazano Narrows Bridge in Staten Island. The runners go across the bridge into Brooklyn. Then they go up through Queens and into the Bronx. The marathon finishes in Central Park in Manhattan. The complete course is 26. 2 miles, and takes the best runners less than 3 hours.
Although it has changed since 1970, the New York City Marathon is always exciting. Through the years, many unusual events（事件） have happened during the marathon. For example, Pat Tuz and John Weilbaker got married a few minutes before the race. Then they ran the race with their party members. Some people run the whole marathon as a family. Other people run the race backwards.
In the fall of 1992, Fred Lebow, the founder（创始人） ofthe New York City Marathon, slowly ran his last race. He was very ill with cancer, but he did not want to stop running. In October 1994, Fred died.
However, the New York City, Marathon, and all its excitement, will continue for many years to come.
小题1:根据短文内容完成句子（每空限填一个单词）。
In the first paragraph, it tells us____ started the New York Marathonand it began.
小题2:根据短文内容完成句子（每空限填一个单词）。
A runner has to go through five and across two____ over the river before he completes the whole course today.
小题3:Mike is 16 years old, can he take part in the New York City, Marathon? Why or why not?
小题4:把短文中画底线的句子译成汉语。
小题5:What does the writer want us to know about the New York City Marathon from the passage?（不超过10个单词）
The performance was posted on line and before long, the 47-year-old Scottish woman has been famous all over the world.
Speaking from her home in Scotland, Ms Boyle said that she hasn’t thought of changing her appearance. She said that her friend helped her with make-up. “I mean ,that’s hardly a makeover,” she added.
Ms Boyle also spoke of the reason she first began to explore her vocal talents, “I was kind of slow at school, so getting like singing was a good way of hiding behind that and thus it built my confidence.”
小题1:Susan Boyle is _________
| A．a judge | B．a reporter | C．a beautiful | D．a Scottish woman |
| A．she was confident of her singing |
| B．she was satisfied with the judges |
| C．she was pretty and in good shape |
| D．she sang the song I Dreamed a Dream from Les Miserables |
| A．It was the vocal talents that built Susan’s confidence |
| B．Susan Boyle was not good at her lesson when at school. |
| C．Susan Boyle became famous because of her appearance. |
| D．Simon Cowell didn’t think Susan Boyle a good singer at the first sight. |
| A．It’s never too old to learn. |
| B．It’s easier to succeed at the age of 47. |
| C．If you have a dream, try to make it come true! |
| D．If you are not able to study well, to be a singer instead. |
“No, I don’t,” said the doctor.
“Why don’t you your glasses, then?”
“In this way I think the rooms are tidy and clean,” answered Mrs. Turner.
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