当前位置:初中试题 > 英语试题 > 人物故事类 > 通读下面短文掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。It was the golden season. I could see t...
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题型:不详难度:来源:
通读下面短文掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
It was the golden season. I could see the   leaves falling with the cool wind. For others, it is a harvest season, ____ for me, it is an annoying(恼人的) season. I was     for the Postgraduate Entrance Examination. But so many unhappy things made me so tired, so I decided to have a walk along the Yanjiang Road in my university.
“Autumn is a lonely season and life is uninteresting. The days in this season always ___me down”, I thought when the sound of a guitar flowed into my ears, like a stream flowing from the mountains. A young girl, sitting on the lawn, was lost in playing her guitar. She was a beautiful girl,    when the wind blew her long hair. I had never seen her before. The music was so attractive that I listened quietly.
Lost in the music, I did not      that I had been standing for so long. But it did not seem to disturb(打扰) her. Leaves were still falling. Every day when I passed by the lawn, I would see her playing her guitar. She was the only performer and I was the only    . During the rest of the days in the season, life became     and I could review the courses carefully.
Autumn was      over. One day, when I was enjoying the beautiful music, the sound suddenly stopped. To my surprise, the girl came over to me.
“You      like the music,” she said.
 “Yes, you play very well. Why did you stop?” I asked.
Suddenly, a    expression appeared on her face.
 “I came here just to have a rest because I      in the college entrance examination. I felt very disappointed(失望的). And it was your listening every day that     me,” she said, “and I have to go tomorrow.”
“In fact, it was your playing that gave me a    autumn and helped me believe that I have the ability to pass the Postgraduate Entrance Examination.” I answered, “I think it was God who gave us the      to know each other and we should be good friends.”
She smiled and I smiled in that beautiful autumn..
小题1:
A.yellowB.greenC.newD.empty
小题2:
A.thenB.whileC.andD.or
小题3:
A.goingB.waitingC.preparing D.caring
小题4:
A.getsB.getC.to getD.is getting
小题5:
A.mainlyB.speciallyC.mostlyD.especially
小题6:
A.understandB.realize C.rememberD.consider
小题7:
A.audienceB.artistC.reporterD.dancer
小题8:
A.boringB.interestingC.sadD.dull
小题9:
A.nearlyB.hardlyC.alreadyD.just
小题10:
A.mayB.wouldC.canD.must
小题11:
A.excitedB.angryC.sadD.worried
小题12:
A.failedB.sentC.brokeD.took
小题13:
A.movedB.encouragedC.wonderedD.saved
小题14:
A.shortB.meaningfulC.relaxedD.successful
小题15:
A.spaceB.giftC.chance D.luck

答案

小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:B
小题5:D
小题6:B
小题7:A
小题8:B
小题9:A
小题10:D
小题11:C
小题12:A
小题13:B
小题14:B
小题15:C
解析

试题分析:这篇短文讲述的是在作者眼里,秋天是一个孤独的季节,生活得很没趣,又因为要参加研究生考试,所以心情很低落。偶然在草地上作者遇到了一个弹吉他的女孩,他被他的音乐吸引了,每天都来听。还从音乐中得到了鼓励,对自己的考试有了信心。那个女孩也因为作者每天的倾听,对自己也有了信心。
小题1:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:这是一个金黄色的季节,我看到黄色的树叶随着凉爽的风落下来。yellow 黄色的;green 绿色的;new 新的;empty空的。根据文意可知,这篇短文给我们讲述的是秋天的故事,因此应该是黄色的树叶落了下来。故选A。
小题2:考查连词及语境的理解。句意:对于别人来说在是一个收获的季节,然而对我来说这是一个恼人的季节。then 然后;接下来;while 然而,当…时候;and 和,表示并列;or或者,否则。根据句意可知,这里表示的是秋天对于我和别人来说是不一样的。故选B。
小题3:考查动词及语境的理解。句意:我正在准备研究生入学考试。go for去参加…;wait for 等待;prepare for 为…做准备;care for喜欢,想要。根据句意可知,这句话的意思是在说在为研究生入学考试做准备。故选C。
小题4:考查动词及语境的理解。句意:秋天是一个孤独的季节,生活是没有意思的。这个季节的日子总是使我心情低落。get sb. down是一个固定的短语,意思是使某人心情不好,心情低落。这句话的主语是the days in this season,中心词是the days,是复数形式,故这里应该用动词原形,选B。
小题5:考查副词及语境的理解。句意:她是一个漂亮的女孩,尤其是当风吃起她的长发的时候。mainly 主要地;specially 特别地,特殊地;mostly 主要地,大概;especially尤其,特别。根据句意可知,这里表示当风吃起她的长发的时候,她更加漂亮。故选D。
小题6:考查动词及语境的理解。句意:沉浸在音乐中,我没有意识到我已经站了这么长时间。understand 理解,明白;realize 意识到;remember 记得;consider 考虑,认为。根据句意可知,作者因为完全沉浸在了音乐中,所以没有意识到自己已经站了很长时间。故选B。
小题7:考查名词及语境的理解。句意:每天我经过草地的时候,都会看见她在弹吉他。她是唯一的表演者,我是唯一的观众。audience 观众;artist 艺术家;reporter 记者;dancer舞蹈家。根据上文的意思可知,作者会听这个女孩弹吉他,所以她是表演者,作者是观众。故选A。
小题8:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:在这个季节接下来的日子里,生活变得有趣,我也能认真的复习功课了。boring 令人厌烦的;interesting 有趣的;sad 伤心的;dull枯燥的。根据上文的意思可知,作者原来总是觉得秋天这个季节会使他的心情不好,很没趣,但是自从听那个女孩弹吉他之后,作者觉得这个季节变得有趣了,他也能安心的复习功课了。故选B。
小题9:考查副词及语境的理解。句意:秋天几乎要结束了。有一天,当我享受美妙的音乐的时候,它突然停了下来。nearly 几乎;hardly 几乎不;already 已经;just刚刚,仅仅。根据句意可知这里说的是这个季节快要结束的时候。故选A。
小题10:考查情态动词及语境的理解。句意:她说:你一定喜欢音乐。是的,你弹得很好。为什么停下来,我问。may 可以,可能;would 将会;can 能,会;must一定。根据上文的意思可知,我每天经过草地的时候,都会听那个女孩谈其他,所以这个女孩觉得作者一定很喜欢音乐。故选D。
小题11:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:突然,她的脸上出现了一副悲伤的表情。excited 感到兴奋的,感到激动的;angry 生气的;sad 伤心的;worried担心的。根据下文的意思可知,这个女孩高考失败了,感到非常的失望,所以心情很不好,所以这里应该是脸上呈现出悲伤的表情。故选C。
小题12:考查动词及语境的理解。句意:因为我高考失败了,所以我来这里休息一下,我感到很失望。fail 失败,不及格;sent的原形是send,意思是发送,寄; broke 的原形是break,打破,违背;took的原形是take,带走。根据下文的意思可知,这个女孩高考失败了,故选A。
小题13:考查动词及语境的理解。句意:是你每天的倾听鼓励了我,我明天就要走了。move 感动;encourage 鼓励;wonder 想知道;save救,节省。根据文意可知,本来感到很失望的女孩,因为作者每天都来听她的音乐而得到了鼓励。故选B。
小题14:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:事实上,是你的弹奏给了我一个有意义的秋天,让我相信我有能力通过研究生入学考试。short短的,矮的; meaningful 有意义的;relaxed 放松的;successful成功的。根据句意可知,那个女孩的弹奏让作者也有了信心,能通过研究生入学考试,所以这个秋天是有意义的。故选B。
小题15:考查名词及语境的理解。句意:我想是上帝给了我们一个互相认识的机会,我们应该成为好朋友。space 空间,太空;gift 礼物;chance 机会;luck运气。根据句意可知,作者觉得是上帝的安排让他们成为了好朋友。故是得到了这样的一个机会,选C。
核心考点
试题【通读下面短文掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。It was the golden season. I could see t】;主要考察你对人物故事类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
A ship met a storm at sea and only two of the men were able to swim to a small, deserted island. Not knowing what else to do, they agreed to pray(祈祷) to God on opposite sides of the island.
Of course, the first thing they prayed for was food. The next morning, the first man saw a fruit tree on his side. But there was nothing on the other man’s side.
Later the first man prayed for a house, clothes and more food. The next day, all of these things were given to him. However, the second man still had nothing.
Finally, the first man prayed for a ship so that he could leave the island, and the next morning he found a ship.
The first man decided to leave alone. As the ship was about to leave, the first man heard a voice, “Why are you leaving your friend on island?”
“My blessings are mine alone, since I was the one that prayed for them,” the first man answered. “His prayers were all unanswered.”
“You are wrong!” the voice said. “He had only one prayer, which I answered. If not for that, you would not have received any of our blessings.”
“Tell me”, the first man asked, “what he prayed for?”
“He prayed that all your prayers would be answered.”
For all we know, our blessings are not the fruits of our prayers alone, but those of others’ prayers for us
小题1: The first man decided to leave alone because he thought ________.
A.the second man didn’t like him
B.the second man didn’t want to leave
C.he was the one that prayed for the ship
D.the second man’s prayers were all answered
小题2: The underlined word “blessings” means _______ in Chinese?
A.祈福B.同意
C.善良D.责任
小题3: The first man could get all the things because ________.
A.God was kind to himB.the second man prayed for him
C.God thought he was unluckyD.the second man prayed for nothing
小题4:What’s the best title of the passage?
A.How to live on an islandB.Two men on a ship
C.How to prayD.A friend’s prayer

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Once a man and his wife worked for an old man. There was a big      in the old man’s living room. The old man pointed to the box and said, “There’s only one thing you mustn’t do. Don’t open the box.” After saying this, he left his home.
The woman said to her husband, “There must be something      in the box. Let’s open it, shall we?” Her husband said no to her.      the woman didn’t give up her idea. One day, she decided to      out what was in it. Her husband didn’t stop her. She opened the box and looked     . To her surprise, she found nothing in the box. She tried hard to close it, but she     .
That evening the old man came home and found the box was open. He was very angry and asked the woman and her husband to leave his home.
“But there was      in the box,” the woman said. “We haven’t taken anything at all.” The old man shouted at them    , “the box is not important, but I cannot believe you. That’s important!”
小题1:. A. mirror                    B. box                C. suitcase
小题2:. A. expensive            B. dangerous               C. terrible
小题3:. A. So                   B. But                C. And
小题4:. A. carry                B. put                 C. find
小题5:. A. inside                 B. outside                C. through
小题6:. A. agreed              B. accepted             C. failed
小题7:. A. something               B. nothing           C. somebody
小题8:. A. angrily                 B. happily                 C. freely
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
It was midday when I got the call that my grandfather was not well and he was quickly getting worse. My family did not know how long he would        in the world. I knew I had to get to the hospital to tell him how much I loved him. As I drove to the hospital, I pictured him before I got to tell him how much he        to me. Trying to fight back the tears, I wanted to stay calm when I saw him.
   I got to the hospital, I hurriedly looked for his hospital room. I found him in a semi-conscious state(半清醒状态). On my knees, I said softly, “Hello, Grandpa.”
Still feeling shy, I        not to leave his bedside without letting him know. While I asked about how he was, he told me, “I’ll be fine, Henry.” although we both knew that wasn’t     . Then he asked me with a smile        I was doing.
Hearing what my grandpa said, I was much       . I made the decision that I had to show my gratitude for him. As I found all the courage(勇气) I had, I hold his hand tightly. I
   out, “Grandpa. I just want to let you know how much I love you. I hope you already know that yet I just want to make sure.” By this time, tears were rolling down my face. All those years of love that I had shut and not let him know, became       .
Smilingly, he said, “I know. Thank you for telling me that. All I have on this planet is my family and my love for       . If there is anything I could ask of you, I want you to be good to your family, your mother, your father, and your brother. That’s all I want of you.”
What I learned that day        my whole life.
From then on, I began telling people how much I love them, care for them, and respect them. I get in touch with, for example, my babysitter, my barber, to        my appreciation. I go down into the city once a week and serve pizza to the homeless. I wake up every morning and list everything I’m thankful to in my life.
小题1:.
A.keepB.stayC.leaveD.stop
小题2:.
A.talkedB.helpedC.wantedD.meant
小题3:.
A.ButB.WhenC.BeforeD.Because
小题4:.
A.toldB.wantedC.decidedD.expected
小题5:.
A.trueB.rightC.correctD.certain
小题6:.
A.howB.whatC.whenD.why
小题7:.
A.movedB.agreedC.carriedD.surprised
小题8:.
A.gotB.criedC.walkedD.stood
小题9:.
A.openB.freeC.closedD.hidden
小题10:.
A.usB.himC.youD.Them
小题11:.
A.finishedB.increasedC.improvedD.changed
小题12:.
A.showB.tellC.knowD.understand

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
“Never give up!” It is my law(法则) of life. It has brought me success. I learned the law from my father"s famous story.
My father was       in a poor village in the north of Jiangsu,in China. When he was a young boy,he went to school in the morning,then      in the fields till sunset. And then he did his homework during midnight. Life was hard,because they had no    
At the age of 14,my father heard of the United States of America. It was the land of gold,the land where      people can become rich.
   don"t I go to America?” he thought to himself,full of hope.
So,my father came to America. “I had thought it was easy to collect money in America,” he told me. “But when I arrived there,I realized it was not true. They did not like to hire(雇佣) me because I spoke            English. Later,I worked in a small restaurant,cleaning up tables,               dishes and sweeping the floor. Life was       for the first few years. I worked from 10 a. m. to 11 p. m. I wanted to go to school to learn English,but it was impossible. I couldn"t       the schooling(学费). ”
My father      working hard,and reached his goal.
“Alan,” he often says to me. “If you want something,you have to work for it and never give up. Things do not come really in life. ” That is what I learned from my father.
小题1:
A.bornB.luckyC.richD.famil
小题2:
A.taughtB.workedC.studiedD.slept
小题3:
A.experienceB.energyC.timeD.money
小题4:
A.kindB.poorC.strongD.lazy
小题5:
A.WhatB.HowC.WhyD.When
小题6:
A.littleB.goodC.muchD.excellent
小题7:
A.givingB.runningC.washingD.receiving
小题8:
A.comfortableB.cheerfulC.niceD.hard
小题9:
A.borrowB.needC.affordD.pay
小题10:
A.keptB.finishedC.mindedD.stopped

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
John is thirteen now. He began to study in a middle school two years ago. His home is in a small village and it’s nearly five kilometers from the school. He has to get up early in the morning. After a quick breakfast, he has to run to school and get there on time. His father hopes to borrow some money to buy a bike for him, but he knows his mother is always ill and his father spends much money on medicine. He doesn’t agree with him and keeps running there every day. Now he’s very strong and never late for class and his teachers often praise him.
Last week there was a sports meeting in his school. John ran faster than any other boy and won the boys’ 800 meters, 1,500 meters and 3,000 meters. The whole school knew him. He was very happy. He told his grandma about the good news as soon as he got home.
“I broke two school records today, Granny.” called out the boy.
To his surprise, the old woman wasn’t happy. She thought for a while and said, “I’m sorry to hear that. We have no money to pay for them, you know!”
小题1:John began to study in a middle school at the age of ___________.
A.nineB.elevenC.thirteenD.fifteen
小题2:John runs to school every day in order to _________.
A.keep healthyB.win the boys’ race
C.make his teachers happyD.get to school on time
小题3: John doesn’t ask his father to buy him a bike because ________.
A.he doesn’t like riding a bike
B.he doesn’t like his father
C.his home is near the school
D.he knows his father doesn’t have enough money
小题4:John ________ after the school sports meeting.
A.ran fasterB.worked harder
C.became famousD.got a bike
小题5:John’s grandma wasn’t happy because ________.
A.she thought John had broken some things and they had to pay for them
B.she thought John hadn’t done well in the school sports meeting
C.John’s father couldn’t afford to buy a bike
D.John’s mother was ill and they spent much money on her

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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