I often asked my mother for help when I had to do. But she always said, “Do it yourself, dear.” I was not happy about this at all. I thought she was the mother in the world!
For example, one day, I decided to invite some friends of to my home. My bedroom was in a mess. Books were , and I didn’t make the bed. I asked my mother to help me clean it, she still said, “Do it yourself.”
Because of my “lazy mother”, I to wash my clothes and clean my room. I had to help my parents do . I even had to go to the dentist by . It was really hard for me to do everything well, but I have learned a lot. As time , I understand my mother. She me clever and diligent (勤奋的). She is a great mother.
| 小题1: | | A．everything easy | B．anything easy | C．something difficult | D．nothing difficult |
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| 小题2: | | A．nicest | B．best | C．tallest | D．laziest |
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| 小题4: | | A．here | B．there | C．everywhere | D．nowhere |
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| 小题6: | | A．volunteered | B．wanted | C．offered | D．had |
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| 小题7: | | A．sports | B．chores | C．decisions | D．mistakes |
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| 小题8: | | A．myself | B．herself | C．ourselves | D．himself |
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| 小题9: | | A．goes back | B．goes over | C．goes by | D．goes up |
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| 小题10: | | A．helped | B．made | C．taught | D．thought |
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小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:B
小题4:C
小题5:A
小题6:D
小题7:B
小题8:A
小题9:C
小题10:B |
试题分析：文中讲述了小女孩小时候每次遇到困难时，就向她妈妈妈妈寻求帮助，但是每次妈妈总是让她自己做，于是她误认为妈妈很懒惰，只好自己做，后来意识到那是妈妈在培养自己的独立意识，让她受 益一生。
小题1:考查不定代词与语境理解。A. everything easy每件容易的事情； B. anything easy任何容易的事情； C. something difficult 一些困难的事情； D. nothing difficult没有困难的事情，句意：我有困难的事情做时我就向妈妈寻求帮助。因此句是肯定句，根据句意此题应选C。
小题2:考查形容词与语境理解。A. nicest最好的； B. best最好的； C. tallest最高的； D. laziest最懒的，句意：我认为她是世界上最懒的妈妈。从上文作者的妈妈让她凡事自己做，她对此不高兴，所以她认为妈妈很懒，故选D。
小题3:考查代词与语境理解。A. I 我； B. mine我的； C. me我； D. my我的，句意：例如，有一天我决定邀请我的一些朋友来我家。根据句意“我的”应用物主代词，而空后又没有名词，所以用名词性物主代词，故选B。
小题4:考查副词与语境理解。A. here这儿； B. there那儿； C. everywhere到处； D. nowhere没有地方，句意：书到处都是。根据上文My bedroom was in a mess. （我的卧室一团糟）可知书是到处都是，故选C。
小题5:考查连词与语境理解。A. but但是； B. or或者； C. though虽然； D. so因此，句意：我让我妈妈帮助我打扫，但她仍然说“自己做”。根据上下文此空是表转折，故选A。
小题6:考查动词与语境理解。A. volunteered 自愿的； B. wanted想； C. offered提出； D. had有，句意：因为我的“懒妈妈”我不得不自己洗衣服和打扫房间，根据句意及语境“不得不”是have to ，故选D。
小题7:考查名词与语境理解。A. sports运动； B. chores家务活； C. decisions决定； D. mistakes错误，句意：我不得不帮助妈妈做家务活，根据句意及语境此题选B。
小题8:考查反身代词与语境理解。A. myself我自己； B. herself她自己； C. ourselves我们自己； D. himself他自己，句意:我甚至不得不自己去看牙医。根据句意“我自己”是myself。故选A。
小题9:考查动词词组与语境理解。A. goes back回去； B. goes over复习； C. goes by（时间）经过； D. goes up上升，句意：随着时间的流逝，我理解了妈妈。根据句意此题指时光流逝，故选C。
小题10:考查动词与语境理解。A. helped帮助； B. made使，制作； C. taught教； D. thought想，认为，句意：她使我聪明和勤奋。此题指“使某人怎么样”，故选B。 |
核心考点
试题【I often asked my mother for help when I had to do. But she always said, “Do】；主要考察你对
人物故事类等知识点的理解。
[详细]举一反三
Confucius(孔子) is the greatest teacher in Chinese history. He was born on September 28, 551BC(公元前) in the Kingdom of Lu, in today’s Shandong Province. When he was young, he and his mother had a hard life. At the age of fifteen, he began to learn music, and he did well in it. Then he went on learning other subjects. When he was thirty, he became a teacher. He started his own school. He believed everyone should have a chance to get education whether(无论) they were rich or poor. He had about 3, 000 students and many of them became famous.
Chinese see Confucius as the greatest thinker and also the greatest teacher. His most important ideas are kindness and good manners. He said young people should take care of the old. People should stop thinking of themselves and work for others. His ideas are around in people’s everyday life. Today people can still hear them, and they go far into east and south Asia.
小题1: Confucius was born ______.| A．in Sichuan Province | | B．on August 28 | | C．in the Kingdom of Lu | | D．about 1500 years ago |
小题2: Confucius was good at ______ when he was fifteen.| A．music | B．Chinese | | C．math | D．other subjects |
小题3: As a teacher, Confucius thought that ______ could get education.| A．only the rich | | B．only the poor | | C．not only the rich but also the poor | | D．neither the rich nor the poor |
小题4: Which of the following isn’t Confucius’ idea?| A．Being kind. | | B．Looking after the old. | | C．Working for others. | | D．Thinking of ourselves. |
小题5: The underlined word “they” means ______.| A．good manners | | B．Confucius’ ideas | | C．Confucius and his students | | D．Confucius’ students |
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Betty and I are best friends. Our birthdays are on the same day, so every year we have a birthday party together. But this year we had a costume party instead.
While we were writing the invitations, my mom came in and asked, “Nancy, what about inviting John?” John had been in our class for only a few months, but he was already getting better grades in math than anyone else in our class. “Mom, he wears the same pants to school every day. How could he even afford a costume?” Mom said nothing.
The next day, mom gave me an envelope(信封) with a shopping card in it. “I thought it would be nice for you to give this to John.” Mom said. But how? We didn’t want to make John embarrassed. We discussed it for a long time. Finally, Betty and I had a good idea.
On the day of our party, John arrived, in an old sheet(床单)，but still in the same brown pants as usual. Before eating the birthday cake, Betty said in a loud voice, “Now it’s time for the great prize game.” It was a math game. None of us were surprised when John gave the right answer first and walked off with the envelope.
Everything went well as we planned. John wore a new pair of pants and a new shirt the next week. He felt happy. So did we.
小题1: Nancy and Betty are ______.| A．best friends | B．cousins | | C．sisters | D．brother and sister |
小题2: John did best in ______ of all the class.| A．English | B．games | | C．math | D．science |
小题3: ______ had the idea of playing a math game.| A．Nancy’s mother | B．Nancy | | C．Betty | D．Betty and Nancy |
小题4:John got ______ as the prize for the math game.| A．an envelope | B．a shopping card | | C．a birthday cake | D．a new pair of pants |
小题5: Betty, Nancy and John all felt ______ in the end.| A．happy | B．embarrassed | | C．surprised | D．sad |
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The Vietnam (越南) War broke out. The young husband the army and died in the war. His wife and son began to have a life after that. Even though their life was very hard and sometimes they didn’t have enough food to eat, the still decided to raise her son by herself.
Several years later her son immigrated (移民) to America finally became an engineer. He often sent letters to his mother with much money. However, with many excuses, the son to come back home to visit his mother.
his mother died, the son returned. But he didn’t cry. His mother left a box behind. During the funeral (葬礼), the son opened the box and cried and shouted, “Mom! Mom!” looked at each other and then looked at the box. It was full of $100 bills and a piece of paper.
It read, “Son, I don’t spend too much money. I miss you a lot. Every time I heard a motorcycle , I ran out of the door but it wasn’t you. I saved money you in case (以防) you get sick.”
| 小题1: | | A．joined | B．moved | C．found | D．sent |
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| 小题2: | | A．comfortable | B．easy | C．hard | D．happy |
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| 小题3: | | A．son | B．father | C．husband | D．wife |
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| 小题5: | | A．refused | B．agreed | C．asked | D．offered |
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| 小题6: | | A．Before | B．When | C．While | D．As |
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| 小题7: | | A．slowly | B．hardly | C．quickly | D．suddenly |
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| 小题8: | | A．Nobody | B．Anyone | C．Everyone | D．Somebody |
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| 小题9: | | A．passing by | B．going away | C．showing up | D．running off |
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There was a boy and his family was very rich. One day his father took him on a trip to a place. He wanted to show his son how poor people were there. They spent several days on a farm. There were many poor families living on the farm.
On their way home, the father asked the son, “How was the trip?” “It was great, Dad,” the son answered. “Did you notice how poor people were there?” asked his father. “Oh, yes,” said the son. “So, tell me,” said his father. The son said, “Well, we have one dog and they have four. We have a pool in our garden, while they have a river that has no end. We have expensive lanterns (灯), but they have stars above their heads at night. We have only a small piece of land to live on, while they have the endless fields. We buy our food, but they grow theirs. We have high walls around our houses to protect us, but they don’t need walls, because their friends will protect them.”
The father had nothing to say. Then the boy added, “Thank you, Dad, for letting me see how poor we are.”
小题1: The father wanted to show his son ________.| A．how people on the farm worked | | B．how poor people were on the farm | | C．how beautiful the farm was | | D．how far it was from the city to the farm |
小题2:How often did they go to the farm?| A．Once a week. | B．Twice a month. | | C．Every year. | D．The writer doesn’t tell us. |
小题3:When the father asked the son how the trip was, the son thought it ________.| A．great | B．tiring | | C．terrible | D．boring |
小题4:According to the boy, people on the farm can see ________ at night.| A．expensive lanterns | B．a lot of cars | | C．stars above their heads | D．many horses |
小题5: Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage?| A．The boy was from a very poor family. | | B．The father and the son spent several weeks on a farm. | | C．People on the farm have high walls around their houses. | | D．The boy thought that people on the farm lived a happy life. |
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The first day of school, our professor introduced an old lady Rose to us.
“Why are you in college at such an age?” I asked her. She replied, “I always dreamed of having a college education and now I’m getting one!” We became friends quickly.
At the end of the term I invited Rose to make a speech to our football team. I’ll never forget what she taught us. She said, “There are some secrets of staying young and being happy. You have to laugh and find humor every day. You must have a dream. When you lose your dreams, you will die. There is a huge difference between growing old and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesn’t need any talent or ability. To grow up, you must always find the opportunity in change. Have no regrets. The people who are afraid of death are those with regrets.”
At the end of the year, Rose finished her college. One week after graduation, Rose died peacefully in her sleep. We would always remember the great woman.
小题1:From the passage, we can learn that Rose ________.| A．went to college at an old age | | B．became a professor later | | C．once worked in a hospital | | D．died before college graduation |
小题2:At the end of the term the writer invited Rose to ________.| A．go to a party | B．play football | | C．make a speech | D．write a book |
小题3:The underlined word “talent” in the third paragraph means “________” in Chinese.小题4: If you want to stay young and be happy, ________, according to Rose.| A．never grow up | | B．don’t be afraid of death | | C．have a dream and never lose it | | D．don’t find the opportunity in change |
小题5:What is the best title of the passage?| A．Laughing every day | | B．Never too old to learn | | C．Growing old and growing up | | D．How to stay young and being happy |
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