题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
Chinese see Confucius as the greatest thinker and also the greatest teacher. His most important ideas are kindness and good manners. He said young people should take care of the old. People should stop thinking of themselves and work for others. His ideas are around in people’s everyday life. Today people can still hear them, and they go far into east and south Asia.
小题1: Confucius was born ______.
| A．in Sichuan Province |
| B．on August 28 |
| C．in the Kingdom of Lu |
| D．about 1500 years ago |
| A．music | B．Chinese |
| C．math | D．other subjects |
| A．only the rich |
| B．only the poor |
| C．not only the rich but also the poor |
| D．neither the rich nor the poor |
| A．Being kind. |
| B．Looking after the old. |
| C．Working for others. |
| D．Thinking of ourselves. |
| A．good manners |
| B．Confucius’ ideas |
| C．Confucius and his students |
| D．Confucius’ students |
答案
小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:D
小题5:B
解析
试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了中国古代的思想家和教育家孔子的生平，他在教育以及思想方面对社会的贡献。
小题1:细节理解题。根据文中原句He was born on September 28, 551BC(公元前) in the Kingdom of Lu, in today’s Shandong Province. （他在公元前551年9月28日出生在今天山东省一个叫鲁国的地方）可知此题选C。
小题2:细节理解题。根据文中原句At the age of fifteen, he began to learn music, and he did well in it.（在十五岁时，他开始学音乐并且在这方面很出色）可知此题选A。
小题3:细节理解题。根据文中原句He believed everyone should have a chance to get education whether(无论) they were rich or poor. （他相信每个人都应该有机会接受教育，无论贫穷还是富有）可知此题选C。
小题4:细节理解题。根据文中最后一段中的句子He said young people should take care of the old. People should stop thinking of themselves and work for others. （他说年轻人应该照顾老年人，人应该停止为自己考虑并为别人工作）可知D不是孔子的思想。
小题5:词义猜测题。根据文中的句子His ideas are around in people’s everyday life. Today people can still hear them, and they go far into east and south Asia. （他的思想在人们日常生活的周围，今天的人们仍然听到它们，并且它们深深影响到东亚和南亚）可知they指的是孔子的思想，故选B。
核心考点
试题【Confucius(孔子) is the greatest teacher in Chinese history. He was born on Septemb】；主要考察你对人物故事类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
While we were writing the invitations, my mom came in and asked, “Nancy, what about inviting John?” John had been in our class for only a few months, but he was already getting better grades in math than anyone else in our class. “Mom, he wears the same pants to school every day. How could he even afford a costume?” Mom said nothing.
The next day, mom gave me an envelope(信封) with a shopping card in it. “I thought it would be nice for you to give this to John.” Mom said. But how? We didn’t want to make John embarrassed. We discussed it for a long time. Finally, Betty and I had a good idea.
On the day of our party, John arrived, in an old sheet(床单)，but still in the same brown pants as usual. Before eating the birthday cake, Betty said in a loud voice, “Now it’s time for the great prize game.” It was a math game. None of us were surprised when John gave the right answer first and walked off with the envelope.
Everything went well as we planned. John wore a new pair of pants and a new shirt the next week. He felt happy. So did we.
小题1: Nancy and Betty are ______.
| A．best friends | B．cousins |
| C．sisters | D．brother and sister |
| A．English | B．games |
| C．math | D．science |
| A．Nancy’s mother | B．Nancy |
| C．Betty | D．Betty and Nancy |
| A．an envelope | B．a shopping card |
| C．a birthday cake | D．a new pair of pants |
| A．happy | B．embarrassed |
| C．surprised | D．sad |
Several years later her son immigrated (移民) to America finally became an engineer. He often sent letters to his mother with much money. However, with many excuses, the son to come back home to visit his mother.
his mother died, the son returned. But he didn’t cry. His mother left a box behind. During the funeral (葬礼), the son opened the box and cried and shouted, “Mom! Mom!” looked at each other and then looked at the box. It was full of $100 bills and a piece of paper.
It read, “Son, I don’t spend too much money. I miss you a lot. Every time I heard a motorcycle , I ran out of the door but it wasn’t you. I saved money you in case (以防) you get sick.”
| 小题1: |
|
| 小题2: |
|
| 小题3: |
|
| 小题4: |
|
| 小题5: |
|
| 小题6: |
|
| 小题7: |
|
| 小题8: |
|
| 小题9: |
|
| 小题10: |
|
On their way home, the father asked the son, “How was the trip?” “It was great, Dad,” the son answered. “Did you notice how poor people were there?” asked his father. “Oh, yes,” said the son. “So, tell me,” said his father. The son said, “Well, we have one dog and they have four. We have a pool in our garden, while they have a river that has no end. We have expensive lanterns (灯), but they have stars above their heads at night. We have only a small piece of land to live on, while they have the endless fields. We buy our food, but they grow theirs. We have high walls around our houses to protect us, but they don’t need walls, because their friends will protect them.”
The father had nothing to say. Then the boy added, “Thank you, Dad, for letting me see how poor we are.”
小题1: The father wanted to show his son ________.
| A．how people on the farm worked |
| B．how poor people were on the farm |
| C．how beautiful the farm was |
| D．how far it was from the city to the farm |
| A．Once a week. | B．Twice a month. |
| C．Every year. | D．The writer doesn’t tell us. |
| A．great | B．tiring |
| C．terrible | D．boring |
| A．expensive lanterns | B．a lot of cars |
| C．stars above their heads | D．many horses |
| A．The boy was from a very poor family. |
| B．The father and the son spent several weeks on a farm. |
| C．People on the farm have high walls around their houses. |
| D．The boy thought that people on the farm lived a happy life. |
“Why are you in college at such an age?” I asked her. She replied, “I always dreamed of having a college education and now I’m getting one!” We became friends quickly.
At the end of the term I invited Rose to make a speech to our football team. I’ll never forget what she taught us. She said, “There are some secrets of staying young and being happy. You have to laugh and find humor every day. You must have a dream. When you lose your dreams, you will die. There is a huge difference between growing old and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesn’t need any talent or ability. To grow up, you must always find the opportunity in change. Have no regrets. The people who are afraid of death are those with regrets.”
At the end of the year, Rose finished her college. One week after graduation, Rose died peacefully in her sleep. We would always remember the great woman.
小题1:From the passage, we can learn that Rose ________.
| A．went to college at an old age |
| B．became a professor later |
| C．once worked in a hospital |
| D．died before college graduation |
| A．go to a party | B．play football |
| C．make a speech | D．write a book |
| A．训练 | B．方法 |
| C．途径 | D．才能 |
| A．never grow up |
| B．don’t be afraid of death |
| C．have a dream and never lose it |
| D．don’t find the opportunity in change |
| A．Laughing every day |
| B．Never too old to learn |
| C．Growing old and growing up |
| D．How to stay young and being happy |
Everything was fine for a few days until one afternoon there was a strange bumping noise on a window. Emily went outside and found a small bird dead on the grass. Its neck seemed to be broken.
“It must have flown into the window,” Alex said when his sister Emily called him to have a look. “Ah, yes, look here. You can see the mark where it hit the window. There are a couple of tiny feathers stuck(粘贴) on the window.”
“Poor thing!” Emily said.
During the next month, five more birds died in the same way. “Why would they fly to the windows?” they wondered. Finally they found out the truth. When the birds were flying, they couldn’t see into the rooms. All they saw was the reflection(反射) of the garden. They thought that they were flying into trees because they saw trees reflected by the window.
“Something has to be done to save the birds.” the parents decided.
At first, he family tried keeping curtains（窗帘）across the windows, but this made the room dark. Then they bought some strong black paper and cut out the shape of a hawk. They made six hawks – one for each window. They stuck the hawks to the windows. They looked pretty and did not keep out much light. When the birds saw the hawks, they would fly away.
After that, there were no more dead birds. The family were much happier.
小题1: They put food out to attract birds because they .
| A．had a special garden for birds |
| B．wanted to see more birds flying in the garden |
| C．had too much bird food to feed the birds |
| D．wanted to catch some birds in the garden |
| A．4 | B．5 | C．6 | D．7 |
| A．found the windows very clean |
| B．fought for more food |
| C．thought there were more trees ahead |
| D．wanted to go into the room |
| A．鹰 | B．丛林 | C．山脉 | D．燕子 |
| A．why the birds died in the garden |
| B．the family were good at paper-cutting |
| C．the family had a very big new house |
| D．how the family saved the birds in the garden |
最新试题
- 1 自然界中生物的发展，终于导致人类这种能改造和征服自然的特殊生物的出现。 人类的发展可以分为古猿
- 2二次函数y=ax2+bx+c图象的一部分如图6所示，其对称轴为直线x=1，若其与x轴一交点为A（3，0），则由图象可知方
- 3实验室有一瓶标签模糊的无色晶体，只能隐约看到“氯×钾”，它可能是氯化钾，也可能是氯酸钾．试用两种方法确定该试剂为何物？（
- 4如图是一个指甲剪的示意图，它是由三个杠杆ABC、OBD和OED组成。用它剪指甲时，属于省力杠杆的是[ ]A．AB
- 5Have you ever wanted to be a college student? If so, then yo
- 6下列物质属于电解质的是（ ）A．液氯B．食盐水C．烧碱D．酒精
- 7下列各式中，是二次三项式的是 A．B．C．D．
- 8Christmas, Easter and Birthday parties can be difficult time
- 9如图，是两块完全一样的含角的三角板，分别记作△ABC和△A1B1C1，现将两块三角板重叠在一起，设较长直角边的中点为M，
- 10阅读下面一段文言文，完成（1）～（4）题。吴顺恪六奇别传[清]王士祯 海宁孝廉查伊璜继佐，崇祯中名士也。尝冬雪，偶步门
热门考点
- 1已知电极上每通过96500 C的电量就会有1 mol电子发生转移。精确测量金属离子在惰性电极上以镀层形式沉积的金属质量，
- 2在配制52克10%的NaCl溶液的过程中，导致溶液中NaCl质量分数小于10%的可能原因是：①用量筒量取水时仰视读数；②
- 3【题文】设集合，且，则实数的取值范围是 .
- 4— Would you like some more fish? — No, thank you. I"ve had _
- 5阅读下面这首诗，然后回答问题。秋日酬王昭仪汪元量①愁到浓时酒自斟，挑灯看剑泪痕深。黄金台愧少知已②，碧玉调将空好音③。万
- 6建于1865年（清同治四年），具有“晚清南方民居标本”“建筑迷宫”之称的湖南沈家大屋，虽然被公布为省级文物保护单位，但因
- 7康乃馨平时一元一支，母亲节那天5元一支，还卖得很好。这表明[ ]A、价格由供求决定B、供过于求，价格上升C、价格
- 8When a pencil is partly in a glass of water , it looks as if
- 9已知蛋白质混合液中硫酸铵浓度的不同可以使不同种类的蛋白质析出(或沉淀)，随着硫酸铵浓度增加，混合液中蛋白质析出的种类和总
- 10--- ______ the sports meeting might be put off.---Yes, it al