配对阅读。左栏是五种浪费资源的现象，右栏是七条环保建议，请为每种现象选择最合适的建议，并将答案写在题前的括号内。
小题1:．A lot of water is wasted by using too much.
小题2:．We will have less and less gas to use because more and more people buy cars.
小题3:．People, especially children watch TV for too many hours.
小题4:．Every day, in homes all over the world, people leave lights on when no one is in the room.
小题5:．Air conditioners are usually set at too high temperatures in winter.
| | A．Always keep the saying in mind “Turn off lights before leaving.” | | B．Try our best to make friends with the countries in the Middle East and ask them to give us more gas in the future. | | C．We should walk to work, ride a bike to school, take a bus home more often instead of driving cars. | | D．In rooms where you have an air conditioner, you can save electricity by cleaning the filter. A filter uses 30 percent more energy when it is dirty. Also, set the air conditioner at 25℃. |
E．Take a shower instead of a bath, for a bath uses twice as much water. Don’t flush the toilet unnecessarily.
F．Plant more trees and grass around our houses.
G．Encourage people to take more outdoor activities in their free time. Get children to learn more from reading books.
|
|
小题1:E
小题2:C
小题3:G
小题4:A
小题5:D |
试题分析：这篇文章主要讲了几种浪费以及相关的建议.
小题1:细节理解题。根据通过使用太多浪费了很多水.可知选E。
小题2:细节理解题。根据我们会有越来越少的天然气使用,因为越来越多的人买汽车.可知应选C。
小题3:细节理解题。根据人们尤其是孩子看太多时间电视.故选G。
小题4:细节理解题。可知每天世界各地的人们,当家里没人的时候,还让家里的灯亮着.故选A。
小题5:归纳理解题。通过冬天空调通常调的温度太高.故选D。 |
核心考点
试题【配对阅读。左栏是五种浪费资源的现象，右栏是七条环保建议，请为每种现象选择最合适的建议，并将答案写在题前的括号内。小题1:．A lot of water is w】；主要考察你对
人物故事类等知识点的理解。
[详细]举一反三
There is an old English saying, “Laughter is the best medicine.” One person certainly would have agreed with this is Norman Cousins.
Norman Cousins was the editor of a magazine called Saturday Review for almost forty years. He also and spoke about world peace and anti-war issues(反战议题), traveling to many different countries to share his .
In the 1960s, after returning to the United States from a busy and tiring trip to Europe. Mr. Cousins got . He discovered he had a strange disease that caused great pain in his bones(骨头).
In less than a week after he got back, he could not it. Every move that he made was painful. He was not able to at night. The doctor told Mr. Cousins that they did not know how to cure (治疗)his problem and he might never the illness. Mr. Cousins, however, refused to give up hope .
Mr. Cousins thought that the illness could be caused by thoughts. He did not want to take to cure himself. Instead, he felt that happy thoughts or laughter might cure his illness.
He began to experiment on himself while still in the hospital by watching comedy shows on television. Mr. Cousins quickly found that ten minutes of laughter during the day gave him two hours of pain-free sleep at night.
Deciding that the could not help him, Mr. Cousins left the hospital and checked into a hotel room where he could his experiments with laughter. For eight days, Mr. Cousins in the hotel room watching comedy shows on television, reading amusing books, and sleeping whenever he felt . Within three weeks, he felt well enough to take a vacation to Puerto Rico where he began running on the beach for .
After a few months, Mr. Cousins was to carry on his work. He had laughed himself back to health.
| 小题1: | | A．laughed | B．taught | C．wrote | D．copied |
|
| 小题2: | | A．magazines | B．subjects | C．photos | D．ideas |
|
| 小题3: | | A．rich | B．sick | C．lonely | D．famous |
|
| 小题4: | | A．stand | B．realize | C．face | D．improve |
|
| 小题5: | | A．dream | B．eat | C．shout | D．sleep |
|
| 小题6: | | A．go through | B．look after | C．get over | D．find out |
|
| 小题7: | | A．unhappy | B．pleasant | C．silly | D．clever |
|
| 小题8: | | A．food | B．time | C．medicine | D．money |
|
| 小题9: | | A．unusual | B．false | C．real | D．wild |
|
| 小题10: | | A．friends | B．laughter | C．experiment | D．doctors |
|
| 小题11: | | A．begin | B．end | C．continue | D．report |
|
| 小题12: | | A．rested | B．worked | C．studied | D．played |
|
| 小题13: | | A．well | B．tired | C．afraid | D．worried |
|
| 小题14: | | A．help | B．exercise | C．freedom | D．fun |
|
| 小题15: | | A．able | B．safe | C．lazy | D．uncertain |
|
|
Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, "Happiness depends upon ourselves." In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.
The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future, for example, getting into college or getting a good job -that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life"s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.
Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience this dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.
小题1:The best title of the passage is .| A．Money Makes You Happy | | B．The Secrets of Happiness | | C．Ideas for Helping Other People to Be Happy | | D．Good Friends Make You Happy |
小题2:The second paragraph tells us that .| A．the more friends you have, the happier you will be | | B．we shouldn"t think about our future | | C．happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life | | D．some people fail to live a happy life |
小题3:The passage gives us pieces of advice on happiness.小题4: The writer thinks that .| A．everyone knows how to live a happier life | | B．it"s wrong to spend time on work | | C．hobbies take up too much time | | D．doing good things for someone can make you happier |
小题5: Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?| A．Reading a good book. | | B．Traveling to a foreign country. | | C．Playing a sport. | | D．Spending time with close friends. |
|
Do you know the book called Cat Found? It’s written by Ingrid Lee. The book is about helping cats. Billy is a boy and he lives in a small town. There’re a lot of stray(流浪的) cats in it. People don’t like them and some naughty(淘气的) boys even throw rocks(石头) at them. One day Billy finds a little cat on the street. It is badly hurt. He is a kind boy and decides to take it home. His father doesn’t like the cat very much, so he puts it in his bedroom. He looks after the cat very well and it becomes healthy soon. Billy and his friends want to do something to tell people to help cats in many ways. Can they succeed(成功)?
根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
小题1:You can find your lost cat at Cat Found. ( )
小题2:Billy wants to do something to tell people to help cats. ( )
小题3:Billy and his friends are very naughty. ( )
小题4:Billy’s father likes cats very much. ( )
小题5:There’re many stray cats in Billy’s hometown(家乡). ( ) |
Hundreds of years ago in a small town, a moneylender lent a lot of money to a poor man. The moneylender , who was old and ugly, the poor man’s beautiful daughter. So he came up with an idea. He said the poor man didn’t need to return the money to him he could marry his daughter. Both the man and his daughter were .
The moneylender then told them that he would put a small stone and a small white stone into an empty bag. The girl would have to one. If she took the black stone , she would become the moneylender’s and her father’s debt(债务) would be let go. If she picked the white stone, she didn’t need to marry him and her father’s debt would be let go. Her father would be put into prison if she refused to pick a stone.
As they talked, the moneylender picked up two stones. As he did that, the girl that he had put two black stones in the bag. He then asked the girl to pick her stone from the bag.
The girl thought for a while and then had an idea. She put her hand into the bag and took out a stone. looking at it, she let it fall onto the path where it became lost among all the other stones. “ Oh how I was！” She said, “But never . If you look into the bag for the one that is left, you will be able to which stone I picked.” This tells: Sometimes we can think about things in a way. Most difficult problems do have an solution.
| 小题1: | | A．pleased | B．attracted | C．loved | D．saw |
|
| 小题3: | | A．bored | B．frightened | C．relaxed | D．excited |
|
| 小题4: | | A．pink | B．red | C．black | D．yellow |
|
| 小题5: | | A．show | B．drop | C．check | D．choose |
|
| 小题6: | | A．daughter | B．cousin | C．wife | D．friend |
|
| 小题7: | | A．again | B．still | C．never | D．hardly |
|
| 小题8: | | A．said | B．feared | C．thought | D．noticed |
|
| 小题9: | | A．On | B．About | C．For | D．Without |
|
| 小题10: | | A．usually | B．surprisingly | C．immediately | D．slowly |
|
| 小题11: | | A．worried | B．clever | C．careless | D．lucky |
|
| 小题12: | | A．laugh | B．mind | C．cry | D．complain |
|
| 小题13: | | A．tell | B．explain | C．ask | D．arrange |
|
| 小题14: | | A．saying | B．story | C．news | D．man |
|
| 小题15: | | A．careful | B．funny | C．different | D．normal |
|
|
Once upon a time, there was a spider with the name Anansi. He knew that he was very clever but he also knew he wasn’t wise(英明的). He didn’t like this, but he did not know what to do. One day he had an idea. He went around the village with a basket ban asked each person to give him some of their wisdom(智慧). The people laughed at Anansi because they knew that he needed wisdom the most. So each person put a bit in his basket and wished him good luck.
Soon his basket was full, but Anansi was worried that his neighbors might be jealous(嫉妒)of his wisdom and take it from him. He decided to hide it at the top of a tall tree. When he had tired the basket to the front part of his body, he tried to climb the tree, but it was too difficult. He tried again and again without success.
Then his youngest son walked by, “What are you doing, father?” he asked and Anansi told him. “Why don’t you carry the basket on your back instead?” his son said.
Anansi put the basket on his back and climbed the tree easily, but he wasn’t happy. “I walked all over the village and collected so much wisdom that I am the wisest person ever, but my baby son is still wiser than me. Take back your wisdom!” he said. And he threw the basket of wisdom into the air and went home. And that’s how wisdom went all over the world.
小题1:Anansi went around the village because _______.| A．he knew he was very clever | | B．he wanted to show his good luck | | C．he hoped to meet his son | | D．he thought he wasn’t wise enough |
小题2:Anansi wanted to get his wisdom from _______.| A．his son | B．his father | | C．the villagers | D．the neighbors |
小题3:The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 (指的是)_______.| A．the tree | B．the basket | | C．the luck | D．the wisdom |
小题4:The passage above is _______.| A．a report | B．a story | | C．an advertisement | D．a diary |
小题5:The best title for the passage would be _______.| A．Anansi’s wisdom | B．The wisdom of Anaansi’s son | | C．Anansi and his son | D．Anansi and the villagers |
|
