题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
The stories are the of Danish writer Hans Christian Anderson. He was born into a poor family in Odense, Denmark, on April 2, 1805. His early life was not . His father was a shoemaker and his mother a washerwoman. He very little education. As a child he was very emotional(情绪化) and was at for being feminine(女性化) and tall.
In 1816 his father died and Anderson was forced to go out to work, first in a tailor’s shop and then at a tobacco factory. At the age of 14 Anderson moved to Copenhagen to start a as a singer and actor. He struggled for three years he had to leave the theater when his voice broke in 1822.
, Anderson went to a grammar school. Having done well, he was allowed to go to Copenhagen University in 1828. He began to publish his fairy tales in1835.They in small volumes(量)until his death.
Anderson lived a hard life, but he tried to make people laugh in all his stories. He wrote because he didn’t want children to have a sad childhood as he did. The works Anderson famous all over the world , but he was still a lonely man. He never married and his friends were the people who paid for his work. Anderson passed away on August 4, 1875 at the age of 70. His home in Odense is now a museum and thousands of people visit it every year.
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答案
小题1:D
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:C
小题5:D
小题6:A
小题7:C
小题8:B
小题9:C
小题10:C
解析
试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了童话故事作家安徒生的出生、家庭情况、人生经历和生活状况。
小题1:考查动词及语境的理解。根据阅读常识,安徒生的童话故事人物总是让孩子们又哭又笑。故选D,cry:哭泣。
小题2:考查名词及语境的理解。根据语境,这里指的是这些故事是由丹麦作家安徒生创作的。故选C,creations:创作。
小题3:考查形容词及语境的理解。联系上下文可知,他出生于一个穷人家庭,父亲是个鞋匠,母亲是个洗洁工,可见生活不容易。故选B。
小题4:考查动词及语境的理解。bought:买 ,found:发现, received:接受, lost:丢失。根据语境,这里指的是他几乎没有接受教育。故选C。
小题5:考查动词及语境的理解。根据下文for being feminine(女性化) and tall的描述可知,由于他的女性化和个子高而被嘲笑。故选D,laugh at:嘲笑。
小题6:考查名词及语境的理解。career:职业,hobby:爱好, performance:表演, trip:旅游。联系上下文,由于他早年丧父,14岁就开始了他作为歌手和演员的职业生涯。故选A。
小题7:考查连词及语境的理解。根据语境,这里指的是“他拼搏了3年直到他的嗓子坏了不得不离开剧院。故选C。
小题8:考查连词及语境的理解。Even so:即使这样, Afterwards :之后, Since then:从那时起,Otherwise:否则、然而。根据语境,这里指的是“之后安徒生去了一所语法学校”,故选B。
小题9:考查动词短语及语境的理解。turned out :证明为, sold out:买完, came out:出版、发行,went out:出去。根据语境,这里指的是小量发行。故选C。
小题10:考查动词及语境的理解。 根据语境,这里指的是安徒生的作品让他世界闻名,故选C,“make +宾语+形容词”表示“使……保持某种状态”。
核心考点
试题【Children all around the world are familiar with fairy tales ,such as “The Little】;主要考察你对人物故事类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
小题1:Why was the writer once known as the singing cook?
A.Because he was a cook at a country –music club. |
B.Because he sang for guests while he worked as a cook. |
C.Because he often sang while cooking. |
D.Because he liked singing better than cooking. |
A.Warner Brothers | B.His manager |
C.His father | D.A business woman |
A.His ability to live independently. |
B.His sense of responsibility in whatever he did. |
C.His courage in the face of rejections. |
D.His hard work in his early days. |
One evening this May, on my way home my old car broken down(出故障). It was 25 miles from my home. I wanted to get a ride(搭便车), but there was no car . It was also hard to take a taxi. I decided to take a bus home .I went to a bus stop nearby.
After a while, a bus came, but it did not go to my town .the bus driver was a young woman. She was kind and she told me which bus I should take. I waited there for about thirty minutes, but no bus came. At last a car came to me and a woman came out of the car .She was just the bus driver.
“When I reached the bus station, I got to that the bus to your town couldn"t come, so I returned here. I just can"t leave you here,” she said, “ Get in my car and I will take you back to your home .”
“It is a long way.” I said.
“Come on, sir, ” she said ,“ Let’s go.”
On the way she told me a story. A few days ago, there wasn"t gas(汽油)in her car . An old man drove her up to a gas station and then back to her car.
When we got to my home, I wanted to give her some money to thank her, but she didn"t accept it. “I only want to help others and do something nice for somebody. Pass it along. ” She said.
小题1:What happened to Sam one evening this May?
A.He lost his way. |
B.His car broken down. |
C.He was hurt in an accident. |
D.He couldn"t reach the gas station. |
A.a club boss. | B.a taxi driver |
C.a bus driver. | D.a gas station worker. |
A.give her some money. | B.get on her bus. |
C.take her to her house. | D.help others just as she did. |
A.A kind old man. | B.Getting a ride. |
C.Passing help. | D.A broken car. |
He was welcomed by the king of Blefuscu. They soon became good friends. Three days after that , he asked king to send him twenty of his largest ships and two thousand men to pull the boat to the shore. In this boat, he set sail for England.
On the third day he saw a big ship to the southeast. He called out to the ship. The ship was moving very slowly. They raised a flag .His heart was full of happiness when he saw the English flag .
小题1: Why did Gulliver come to Lilliput?
A.Because he enjoyed traveling in Lilliput. |
B.Because his ship brought him to Lilliput. |
C.Because the tiny people brought him to Lilliput. |
D.Because he was washed to Lilliput after a ship crash. |
A.By fighting with them. |
B.By stealing Blefuscuians’ ships. |
C.By killing Blefuscuians. |
D.By keeping Blefuscuians prisoners. |
A.The king of Lilliput. | B.The king of Blefuscu. |
C.Gulliver. | D.One of the bad men. |
A.Gulliver killed some bad Lilliputians. |
B.Gulliver felt he was in danger. |
C.Gulliver didn’t agree to the king’s plan. |
D.The king of Lilliput was unhappy about him. |
Of course, he delivered more than milk. There was cheese and other milk products. If we needed to change our order, my mother would write on a note-“Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery”-and put it in the box along with the empty bottles. And then, the buttermilk would magically appear.
All of this was about more than convenience(方便). There was a close relationship between families and their milkmen. Mr. Basille even had a key to our house, for those times when it was so cold outside that we put the box indoors, so that the milk wouldn’t freeze. And I remember Mr. Basille from time to time taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.
There is sadly no home milk delivery today. Big companies allowed the production of cheaper milk, as a result, making it difficult for milkmen to compete. Besides, milk is for sale everywhere, and it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service.
Recently, an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhood memories. I took it home and planted it on the back porch (门廊). Every time my son’s friends ask what it is, I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk.
小题1: Why did Mr. Basille give the boy a coin out of his changer?
A.To show his magical power. |
B.To satisfy the boy’s curiosity(好奇心) |
C.To pay for the milk. |
D.To win the family’s trust (信任). |
A.He wanted to have tea there. |
B.He was a powerful person. |
C.He was treated as a family member. |
D.He was fully trusted by the family. |
A.Nobody wants to be a milkman now. |
B.The government has stopped it by law. |
C.It has been driven out of the market. |
D.Its service is becoming worse and worse. |
A.He missed the good old days. |
B.He wanted to tell interesting stories. |
C.He missed it for his milk bottles. |
D.He used it to beautify the back porch. |
He gave me a new check-book(支票簿). “If you are short of money, a small check. But when you write one, send me a letter and let me how much. There are some things we can always sell.” In four years all the checks I wrote were less than a thousand dollars. My part-time jobs such as to the blind student and sitting with the teachers’ kids filled in the financial gaps.
“You know what you want to be, and they’ll tell you what to take,” my father went on. “When you get a job, be sure it’s honest, and work hard.”
Then my dad reached down beside his seat and brought the old, Bible that he had read so often. He didn’t say read this every morning. He just said, “This can help you if you will let it.”
Did it help? I got through college being a burden on the family. I have been able to make money since.
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