题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
阅读短文, 根据其内容回答问题。
A type of bird that is now extinct (消失) is the passenger pigeon. The passenger pigeon lived in the eastern part of North America. Scientists believe that in the year 1500 there were as many as five billion of these birds living from Canada to the Gulf of Mexico. They flew at great speeds and would travel to many places to look for food. Passenger pigeons grew to be about 16 inches long.
Settlers who came to North America killed the passenger pigeon for food and for its feathers. The forests where they lived were cut down to clear the land for farming. Because the passenger pigeon laid only one egg at a time, their population did not grow quickly. The last passenger pigeon died at Cincinnati Zoological Gardens in 1914.
Another type of bird that has become extint is the dodo. The dodo lived on an island called Mauritius in the Indian Ocean. It had short, stubby legs and wings and a large curved beak. The dodo was about the size of a large turkey. It was acturally related to the pigeon, but it could not fly. Like the passenger pigeon it laid only one egg at a time. Dodos became extinct because they were eaten by sailors and animals, such as pigs and monkeys, that the sailors brought to the island. The dodo is believed to have died out in 1680.
Another flightless bird that has become extinct is the moa. The moa lived on the North and South Islands of New Zealand. Like the dodo, the moa’s legs were shorter, but some of these birds grew to be more than ten feet tall. And the causes of its extinction is the same as the dodo’s. The moa is believed to have died out sometime during the 1700s.
小题1: Were there many passenger pigeon in the year 1500?
小题2: When did the last passenger pigeon die at Cincinnati Zoological Gardens ?
小题3: Where did the dodo live before it died out?
小题4: How many kinds of birds have died out in the passage?
小题5:Why have these birds died out?
答案
小题1: Yes./ Yes, there were.
小题1:In 1914
小题1: On an island called Mauritius in the Indian Ocean.
小题1:Three.
小题1: Because people (and other animals) killed them (for food and their feathers) and destroyed the environment.
解析
小题1:从文章的句子:Scientists believe that in the year 1500 there were as many as five billion of these birds living from Canada to the Gulf of Mexico. Yes./ Yes, there were. 可知答案是Yes./ Yes, there were.
小题1:从第二段的句子:The last passenger pigeon died at Cincinnati Zoological Gardens in 1914.可知 In 1914
小题1:从第三段的句子:The dodo lived on an island called Mauritius in the Indian Ocean.可知答案是 On an island called Mauritius in the Indian Ocean.
小题1:细节题:从文章的句子:A type of bird that is now extinct (消失) is the passenger pigeon. Another type of bird that has become extint is the dodo., Another flightless bird that has become extinct is the moa.可知提到三种灭绝的鸽子。Three.
小题1:细节题:从第二段的句子:Settlers who came to North America killed the passenger pigeon for food and for its feathers. 可知答案是Because people (and other animals) killed them (for food and their feathers) and destroyed the environment.
核心考点
试题【、阅读与表达 (共10分,每小题2分)阅读短文, 根据其内容回答问题。A type of bird that is now extinct (消失) is th】;主要考察你对划线提问型等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容和所给首字母,在空格内填入一个适当的词,使短文意思完整。所填单词在答卷上必须完整写出。(本大题共6分,每格0.5分)
I think life will be very different in one hundred years’ time. Some things will be b___1_ and some things will be worse.
Firstly, people won’t l_2___ on the land of the earth. Our cities will be in large domes(圆顶屋) under the sea. Special machines will p___3_ oxygen and light but the environment won’t be the same.
Secondly, trees and plants won’t grow because t__4___ won’t be any soil. As a result, people won’t be able to grow crops, food will mainly be in the f__5__ of pills. If the sea isn’t too polluted, people will eat f___6__.
What’s more, I think people’s e__7__ life will be different. They won’t have to w_8___ long hours because computers will help them. No one will have to do housework, e_9___.
Finally, I believe that everyone will be able to travel to the moon, to other p___10__ and perhaps even to other galaxies(星系) f___11__ a holiday.
In a w_12___, I think that in the future we will live in the interesting places.
阅读短文,并按要求完成下列句子。
We know that many animals do not stay in one place.Birds,fish and other animals move from one place to another place at a certain time.They move for different reasons: most of them move to find food more easily,but others move to get away from places that are too crowded.
When cold weather comes,many birds move to warmer places to find food.Some fishes give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed.The most famous migration is probably the migration of fish,which is called “salmon”(鲑鱼).This fish is born in fresh water but it travels many miles to salt water.There it spends its life.When it is old,it returns to its birthplace in fresh water.Then it gives birth and dies.In northern Europe,there is a kind of mouse.They leave their mountain homes when they become too crowded.They move down to the low land.Sometimes they move all the way to the seaside,and many of them are killed when they fall into the sea.
Recently,scientists have studied the migration of a kind of lobster(龙虾).Every year,when the season of the bad weather arrives,the lobsters get into a long line and start to walk across the floor of the ocean.Nobody knows why they do this,and nobody knows where they go.So,sometimes we know why humans and animals move from one place to another place,but at other times we don’t.Maybe living things just like to travel.
小题1:The reason for most of the animals to move is __________________.
小题2:Find the word in the passage which means “ the movement from one place to another of a large group of animals” and write it down here: __________________.
小题3:The underlined word “There” in the second paragraph refers to (指的是) ____________.
小题4:The salmon comes back to its birthplace in order to __________________.
小题5:The lobsters begin to move to another place when __________________.
将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。(单词不得重复使用,标点已给出)
小题1:England,you,or,from,America,are
____________________________________________________________________?
小题2:look,does,your,what,sister,like
____________________________________________________________________?
小题3:now,library,I,go,him,saw,into,the,just
____________________________________________________________________.
小题4:is,it,well,not,for,me,swim,easy,to
____________________________________________________________________.
小题5:don’t,drive,can,think,I,I,a,car
____________________________________________________________________.
They like the colour and want to know how much they are. They see a price tag (标签) on one chair. It says (上面写着) "¥100".They like the chair but they are too dear (贵) for them. The Scotts don’t think they can buy them now. They leave thisshop and go to other shops. Mr Scott thinks they can find some cheap chairs.
阅读短文,然后根据内容判断正(T)误(F)。
小题1: Mr and Mrs Scott have a new house.
小题2:They want to buy tables and chairs for their house.
小题3:They think the chairs in this shop are cheap.(便宜的)
小题4: They leave the shop and go home.
小题5:They want to buy good and cheap desks.
根据短文内容,选择正确的句子,使短文通顺﹑连贯﹑意思完整。
A. Don’t wait for the other person to start the conversation(交谈). B. Friendship can help you grow up and make you work hard. C. In fact, they don’t know how to make friends. D. That’s to say, you can’t stay at home alone. E. A person needs friendship in his or her life. |
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