March 20th is World Water Day every year. According to a report from the United - 初中英语试题 - 超级试练试题库

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March 20th is World Water Day every year. According to a report from the United Nations, more than half of the world"s major rivers have serious water loss and are polluted.
The Yellow River, the world"s fifth longest river, watered some of the oldest farms on earth. But now it has a serious problem.    小题1:   In most of the past 35 years, it didn"t reach the sea.
The Nile in Egypt, running 6, 650 km, is the longest river in the world. 小题2:Now it is down to 2 billion m" or so. Australia"s Murray River reaches the sea only every other year. One fifth of America"s Rio Grande has no water, either.
____小题3:
Mostly it"s damming (筑坝) and global warming that make rivers dry.
____小题4:   Now about 45, 000 of them lie across the world"s rivers. They hold back around 15% of the world"s fres

h water from running to the sea.
Global warming is making things worse. Warmer weather takes water away. The glacier (冰川) are becoming smaller. 小题5: Global warming has had certain effects on water sources (源头). Droughts (干旱) happening around the world make people pay more attention to this fact.

A．Dams hold water to irrigate (灌溉) fields and make power.

B．The source of the Yellow River is drying up because of it.

C．It used to carry 32 billion m" of water a year.

D．How does it happen?

E. Factories pour waste water into rivers directly.
F. Its source on Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is drying up.

答案

小题1:F
小题1:C
小题1:D
小题1:A
小题1:B

解析

从方框中所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，补全短文，其中有一项为多余选项。（10分）
文章大意：每年的3月20日是世界水日。根据美国的一个报道，世界上有一半多的主要河流严重缺水或被污染。黄河，世界上第五大河，在过去的35年里，就没有流到大海里。同意，埃及的尼罗河，世界上最长的河流，由原来每年的32000000000平方米的流量降低到2000000000.等等。是说明原因造成这样的现象？主要是由于筑坝和全球变暖导致河流干涸。

核心考点

试题【March 20th is World Water Day every year. According to a report from the United 】；主要考察你对划线提问型等知识点的理解。[详细]

举一反三

任务型阅读根据短文内容，完成所给的任务。（5分）
Mr. White is a teacher in our school. He is from Canada. He came to China two years ago. He is kind and helpful. We all like him. His son, Rick, is my good friend. We are in the same class.
Today is June 25th. It is Rick’s fourteenth birthday. We plan to hold a party for him. Here is the program for his birthday party.

小题1:My classmate, Rick, comes from__________.
小题2:Rick’s father is a_________.
小题3:Rick was born on__________25th.
小题4: Maria will perform _at the party.
小题5:__________will play the piano because she is good at it.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

短文填空根据短文内容和以下提示：1）首字母提示，2）汉语提示，在每个
空格内填入一个适当的英语单词。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。（10分）

Dear editor,
I am a high school student. I’d like to tell you something about 小题1:_ friend, Wu Gang. A few days ago, he told me that he was going to stop school. He said that he wanted to start his own business. I tried my 小题2: to get him to change his mind. However, I know it’s difficult 小题3: f him to change his mind. He studies hard, 小题4:b he doesn’t do well in his studies. Now he is tired of studying. He plays computer games day and 小题5: (晚上). I still think that he should finish his studies. The course is more important than the 小题6: . Now there are only 60 days
小题7:_ before the final examination. I’m not 小题8:_ (确定)whether I can persuade (说服) him to continue his studies. Could you 小题9:_ (给) me some advice? I really need your help. I’m 小题10:l_ forward to your reply.
Best wishes!
Sincerely,
Yu Li

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

“低碳生活”已成为时下流行的生活方式。作为学生，我们要积极倡导，身体力行。下面是一份关于“低碳生活”的调查问卷，请你根据问卷内容及自己的生活实际，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对“低碳生活”的认识及你的做法。
要求：1. 文章内容符合题意，包含表格所提供的信息；
2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名、地名；
3. 词数90左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。

The Low-carbon Lifestyle
How do you go to school?	A. By bike( ) B. By bus( ) C. On foot( )D. By car( )
Which do you prefer?	A. Soft drinks( ) B. Boiled water( )
How often do you use air-conditioners?	A. Often( ) B. Sometimes( ) C. Never( )
Do you know the three Rs?	A. Yes( ) B. No( ) If you know the three Rs, say something about them.
Your opinions:

Now the low-carbon lifestyle is becoming popular among people. As a student, __________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

Which sign means “Save Water”?

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

阅读下面短文，根据上下文及所给的首字母提示，填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整，并将完整的单词填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? Do you know how to 小题1: yourself? Please read the following passage.
Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. It’s important to know the right way to escape (逃跑), such 小题2:exits and stairways, but not lifts(电梯).
From the lower floors of buildings, escaping from the windows is 小题3:. Leaving from windows may get the least chance of being hurt. When you are on the second floor, it’s usually not high from the ground. It’s about the      小题4: of an adult. It’s safer to       小题5:out of the house than to stay in it.
It’s important to protect (保护) yourself when you’ re 小题6: for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. If you don’t do that,    小题7: may come into the room where you are. It’s harmful to you. In that condition, you had         小题8:keep your head low to make sure that you can breathe fresh air rather than smoke.
If you are on high floors, you can go     小题9:till the roof. You can try your best to attract people’s attention. Don’t shout           小题10:the time because you need to save energy and wait for rescue(救援).

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

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