题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
Do you often like to use disposable (一次性的) chopsticks when 小题1: in restaurants? It’s time to drop this habit.
China produces 80 billion pairs of disposable chopsticks every year. “This is enough to cover Tian’anmen Square 363 times,” said Bai Guangxin, chairman of Jilin Forest Industry Group.
“The production of such chopsticks is a heavy burden (负担) on national forests,” Bai added. People need to cut 小题2: over 20 million 20-year-old trees to make way for this production.
Many people choose to use disposable chopsticks 小题3: they think that they are cleaner. However, many disposable chopsticks are not as 小题4: as people think. Some may even be toxic (有毒的), China Daily reported.
Several days ago, actor Huang Bo posted a message on his micro blog. He wrote that when he tried to wash the disposable chopsticks in a restaurant, he was 小题5: to find that the chopsticks turned the water yellow and gave off a bad smell.
Some scientists said the color and 小题6: of the chopsticks may show that they have something harmful such as sulphur (硫磺) and other chemicals (化学品). That’s bad 小题7: people’s health.
As Bai Guangxin suggested, it’s better that people carry their own chopsticks around. It doesn’t just help save the environment; it also 小题8: our own health.
答案
小题1:eating
小题2:down
小题3:because
小题4:clean
小题5:surprised
小题6:smell
小题7:for
小题8:saves/protects
解析
试题分析:这篇短文主要描述了中国实用一次性筷子的情况,并通过演员黄渤的一条微博告诉我们,我们所使用的一次性筷子并不像我们想象的那样干净,甚至还危害我们的健康。因此,为了保护中国的环境以及我们的身体健康,要减少使用一次性筷子。
小题1:联系下文,可知此处指的是在饭店吃饭时,现在分词作状语表示正在进行的伴随性动作,结合语境可知填现在分词eating,吃饭。
小题2:联系下文,可知此处指的是砍倒树木,故填down,向下。
小题3:句意:许多人选择用一次性筷子,因为他们认为他们是更清洁的。故填连词because,因为。
小题4:联系上文,可知此处指的是并不像他们想的那样干净。As后一般用形容词原级,故填形容词clean,干净的。
小题5:联系下文,可知这是一个很吃惊的结果,故填形容词surprised,惊讶的。
小题6:联系上文,可知此处指的是一次性筷子的颜色和气味,故填smell,气味。
小题7:句意:拿对人们的健康有害。Be bad for 对……有害,后接名词。故填介词for,为了,对于。
小题8:结合语境可知此处指的是保护我们的健康。描述客观性动作用一般现在时态,主语it是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用单数,填saves/protects,拯救/保护。
点评:本题难度较大,由于给出的关键信息较少,只能根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义,判断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。书写答案时,注意首字母大写。注意此类题型由于没有限定答案,故答案可能不唯一,注意选择能使上下文语义通顺的最佳答案。
核心考点
试题【根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。Do you often like to use disposable (一次性的) cho】;主要考察你对划线提问型等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
of computer baseball me the
Hi, boys and girls! This is a photo __小题1:___ my room. First, you can see a desk.. On the desk, there is a ___小题2:____ game. Next to the desk, you can see a sofa. A schoolbag is on __小题3:__ sofa. My coats are on the beds. My shoes are under the bed. My books are on the bookcase. Oh ,you can see a pencil box, too. It’s not __小题4:____. It’s my brother’s. Well, there are two ___小题5:___. One is mine, the other is my father’s. But they are old.
Problems:
小题1:Some boys are swimming in the river without permission.
小题2:Sometimes you just get so angry about something.
小题3:You cheat(作弊) at school because you are afraid of failing the exam.
小题4:Someone in our district often wastes water.
小题5:You like to play computer games and spend too much time on them.
Solutions:
A.Work harder at your lessons .If you have problems at school, just turn to your teachers |
B.Tell them to leave the river quickly. It is dangerous. |
C.Make a time table and reduce the time on computer games little by little. |
D.Use your pen to tell your feelings. Write down why you are angry or draw it on a paper |
How to be a good detective
Have you seen the Hollywood movie Sherlock Holmes? Holmes is a character created by British writer Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. His books were so popular that Holmes soon became “the most famous detective in the world”. What do you need to be a good detective? The movie Sherlock Holmes will show you.
In this movie, this great detective faces a dangerous man, Lord Blackwood. Together with his best friend Dr Watson, Holmes stops Blackwood’s plan to control the world with black “magic”.
Most of us are not as intelligent as Holmes. But we can also work out mysteries on our own. All we have to do is to follow some simple rules.
小题1:No matter how smart he or she is, the most important quality for a detective is being good. In the movie, Lord Blackwood and Sherlock Holmes are both very intelligent. The difference is that Lord Blackwood is a bad man and he does bad things. Holmes can beat him on the side of justice. |
小题2:Every bad man tries to cover up what he did. But not all things can be covered up easily. A good detective can discover clues hidden at crime scenes with sharp eyes. For example, Holmes can simply look at a man’s footprints and quickly find out his personal information like age and habits. |
小题3:Even though Holmes has knowledge about many subjects , such as chemistry, botany(植物学) and anatomy, he still needs Dr Watson’s help to fight with him. We should also have someone to help you, especially if you don’t know as much as Holmes. |
小题4:A good detective never jumps to conclusions. When all the necessary clues are put together, you’d better think carefully. If you can’t work it out, don’t be afraid. Just take a deep breath and concentrate on thinking. Logic can help you discover missing clues. |
A.Have sharp eyes. |
B.Logic (逻辑) is the key. |
C.A good assistant is a great help. |
D.Justice (正义) is most important. |
A.Lord Blackwood | B.Sir Arthur Doyle | C.Dr Watson | D.Charles Dickens |
Maybe you think of yourself as a good friend, but are you really? If you’re not sure, it’s time to think about what makes a true friend.
小题1:A good friend is busy but still manages to make time for your friends. He does not see friendships as a waste of time, or something to pay attention to only when he needs a favour.
小题2:Always be ready to listen to what the other person is telling you, even if sometimes it makes you uncomfortable.
小题3:Nothing ends a friendship faster than abandoning (抛弃) a friend in need.
小题4:When it seems like no one in your life will tell you the truth, your friend will have your back.
小题5:A true friend doesn’t gossip(说闲话) behind your back. When he doesn’t agree with you, it’s done in a respectful way that is meant for you both to come to an understanding.
Be respectful. Be ready to listen. Be honest. Be there when your friend needs help. Make time for friends. |
小题1:Bill is so rich that he wants to book the best hotel for his coming holidays.
小题2:Tonny wants to find a job as a tourist guide.
小题3:Jackson is interested in the fashion of men’s clothes next year.
小题4:Ken has to find a job and he thinks about going to the Internet for some information.
小题5:Lily would like to do some exercise after work.
A.Domenico Dolce and Stefano Gabbana take on a more daring male customer. Their show will be on TV this Sunday evening. |
B.International Bank(The bank offers a range of services including signature loans and other loan types with low rates.) |
C.Guangzhou Kang An Bowling Center is open from 16:00 to 22:00 every weekday. |
D.West Holiday. Part-time provided. Guide for the summer holiday. Good pay. Tel: 020-83322222 |
F. Five-star-hotel China Hotel. Add: No. 1 Liu Hua Rd, Tel: 020-86666888
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