缺词填空George Mallory was an English school teacher who loved climbing. In 1924, Ma - 初中英语试题 - 超级试练试题库

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缺词填空
George Mallory was an English school teacher who loved climbing. In 1924, Mallory and a team of British climbers tried to get to the top of Mount Qomolangma, the tallest mountain in the world. No one had ever done it before.
Mallory had already t 小题1:to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma in 1921 and 1922, but he had failed b 小题2:times. In 1924, he started to climb again. On June 8, 1924, he and another climber, Andrew Irvine, were only a few hundred metres a 小题3:from the top of the mountain. The other m小题4:of their climbing team watched as Mallory and Irvine climbed slowly up towards the top. However, the weather was very misty, and soon the two men d 小题5: into the mist（雾）. They could never r 小题6: .In 1953, Edmund Hillary from New Zealand, and Tenzing Norgay from Nepal, finally r 小题7: the top of Mount Qomolangma. Most people thought that they were the first men to do this, but some people wondered w 小题8:Mallory and Irvine had got there first.
Many years later, in 1999, Mallory"s body was found on Mount Qomolangma, about six hundred metres from the top of it. However, it is still u小题9:if he and Irvine ever reached the top of the mountain.
Someone had once asked Mallory w小题10:he wanted to climb the most dangerous mountain in the world.
“Because it"s there,” he answered.

答案

小题1:tried
小题2:both
小题3:away
小题4:members
小题5:disappeared
小题6:return
小题7:reached
小题8:whether
小题9:unknown
小题10:why

解析

试题分析：本文介绍了登上爱好者乔治·马洛里登珠穆朗玛峰山顶的故事。他和另一名登上爱好者于1924年登上了距离珠穆朗玛峰山顶几百米的地方，自此之后，便与人类失去了联系。后来到了1953年，新西兰人埃德蒙•希拉里和尼泊尔人丹增•诺尔盖最终到达了珠穆朗玛峰的山顶。之前的情况只是猜测。
小题1:乔治·马洛里曾在1921年和1922年试图登上珠穆朗玛峰的山顶，但两次都失败了。try to do sth意为“尽全力做某事，试图做某事”，古答案为tried
小题2:根据开头第一段的内容可知，马洛里是在1924年才登上山顶的，所以，这两次的爬山登上山顶的努力都失败了；故答案为both
小题3:在1924年的6月8日，他和另一名登山运动员安德鲁·欧文爬到了距离山顶只有几百米的距离。away表示距离，有多远；故答案为away
小题4:登山队的其他队员看着马洛里和欧文缓慢地朝山顶爬去。根据本句内容可知，应该是其他的登山运动员看着他们两人朝山顶爬；故答案为members
小题5:然而，天气有大雾，很快他们就在大雾中消失不见了。雾大自然会视线模糊；故答案为disappeared
小题6:他们再也没有回来。return
小题7:1953年，新西兰人埃德蒙•希拉里和尼泊尔人丹增•诺尔盖最终到达了珠穆朗玛峰的山顶。抵达山顶用动词reach；故答案为reached
小题8:大部分人认为他们是最先抵达珠穆朗玛峰山顶的，但是有些人怀疑是马洛里和欧文最先到达那里的。故答案为whether
小题9:但是，他和欧文是否曾经到达山顶仍然是不为人知的。Still表达仍然；故答案为unknown
小题10:曾经有人问过为什么想要登上世界上最危险的山峰。本句表达原因；故答案为why

核心考点

试题【缺词填空George Mallory was an English school teacher who loved climbing. In 1924, Ma】；主要考察你对划线提问型等知识点的理解。[详细]

举一反三

根据短文内容，用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。

aim find fortunate either realize

Most parents, I suppose, have had the experience of reading a bedtime story to their children. And they must 小题1:_______ how difficult it is to write a good children’s book. Either the author has 小题2:_______ too difficult, so that children can’t follow what is in his story, or the story seems to be talking to the readers.
The best children’s books are 小题3:________very difficult nor very simple, and satisfy the child who hears the story and the adult who reads it. 小题4:________, there are in fact few books like this, so the problem of 小题5:________ the right bedtime story is not easy to solve.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分，每小题2分)

Mark Twain was the pen name of Samuel Langhorne Clemens. He was born on November 30, 1835, in a small town in Florida, the USA. He grew up with a few naughty boys who later appeared in his stories. Perhaps you are familiar with some of his books, as The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. At the age of 12, his father died, and he began to work, first as a printer, then a pilot on a river boat. Those years on the boat went into his book Life on the Mississippi.
During the Civil War he worked as a reporter and used Mark Twain as his pen name. The stories he wrote in this period made him famous and popular. He made a lot of money by writing, lecturing and running his own publishing house. But he spent all of it on his high living and unsuccessful business.
Mark Twain was known as a world-wide famous writer and a humorist, which means funny man. But in fact, he took a serious view of life. Many sad things happened in his own life. All his experiences helped to shape his stories which showed the dark side of the society. He died as an old man of 75 in 1910. (200)
小题1:What did Mark Twain do when he was 12?
小题2:Did Mark Twain write himself and his friends in his stories?
小题3:When did Mark Twain become famous?
小题4:What is Mark Twain’s writing style?
小题5:What does the passage mainly tell us and what does the writer think of Mark Twain?

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先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。所填单词在题后横线上必须完整写出。 (本大题共5分，每格0.5分)
The flying fox is not a fox at all. It is an extra large bat（蝙蝠）that has got a fox’s head, and that feeds on fruit i 小题1: of insects. Like all bats, flying foxes hang themselves by their toes when at rest, and t 小题2: in great groups when out flying. A group will l 小题3: in one place for years. Sometimes several hundreds of them occupy（占据）a tree. As they return to the tree toward sunrise, they quarrel a 小题4: themselves and fight for the best places until long after daylight.
Flying foxes have b 小题5: once a year, giving birth to only one at a time. At first the mother has to c 小题6: the baby on her chest wherever she goes. Later she l 小题7: it hanging up, and brings back food for it to eat. Sometimes a baby bat falls down to the g 小题8: and squeaks（尖叫）for help. Then the older ones swoop（俯冲） down and try to pick it up. If they f 小题9: to do so, it will die. Often hundreds of d 小题10: baby bats can be found lying on the ground at the foot of a tree..

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整。所填单词必须在答题卷上完整写出。（本大题共10空，每空0.5分，共5分）
DIY, which means Do It Yourself, is quite popular in the UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programs show people how to DIY.
English people like DIY. If there is anything that needs fixing (修理) around their homes, such as                       p 小题1:   the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIY                 e 小题2:   with their friends. More and more people are fond of DIY and have d 小题3: the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY for saving money. At present, many people can’t a 小题4:   a big house. They are looking at how they can make their houses better without spending a lot of money. It is not surprising that DIY is so popular.
DIY can be difficult. There is a large market for DIY furniture (家具) which needs to be got together by people themselves w 小题5:   a few tools. However, people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can’t understand the instructions (指令). Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture i 小题6:   is difficult to build. DIY can also be dangerous if you are not careful enough. It is r 小题7:   that in just one year over 230,000 people were hurt while doing DIY in the UK, including 41,000 who fell off ladders.
DIY can bring us a lot of f 小题8:   and can help us save some money, but it is not always as easy as it is t 小题9:   to be if we do something that is too hard. Maybe factories should make products that are easier and s 小题10:   for us to DIY.

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When you stay away from your home for a long time, you start to miss your good old bed, your good old parents. Believe it or not, you’re feeling homesick (想家的). You can help yourself to feel less homesick. Here’s how:
小题1: If you’re going away from home, bring your favourite pajamas (睡衣). You can also bring some pictures of the people who you may miss. You can look at them any time you want.
小题2:The busier you are, the less time you’ll have to feel homesick. Spend your free time on music, sports or books. Try to join in activities wherever you are.
小题3: You can make a plan for when you’ll call your mum or dad. You can also keep in touch with family and friends by emails or text messages.
小题4:Sometimes, telling someone that you’re feeling a little homesick will help you feel better. Maybe you can tell a friend that you feel homesick and the two of you can do something fun.
从A、B、C、D中选择正确的选项作为文章的小标题，填入第【1】~【4】四个空格中。
A. Keep yourself busy B. Tell someone your feelings
C. Stay in touch D. Bring something familiar with you
小题5:Which is the best title for the passage?

A．How to stay away from home	B．How to do something fun
C．How to feel less homesick	D．How to miss your home

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

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