短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，用它们的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺 (每词限用一次)。(共10小题，每小题1分；计10分)before; - 初中英语试题 - 超级试练试题库

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短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，用它们的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺 (每词限用一次)。(共10小题，每小题1分；计10分)
before; other; think; teach; wind; hope; stay; say; something; good; after; take
Bill is a good student but he doesn"t like to use his head. He often says something without ___小题1:__. It makes__小题2:__ unhappy. Mr. Green was a teacher in a school. He"s old and doesn"t work now. He likes children. He often gives Bill some fruit or cakes and ___小题3:__ him to read and write. So he likes the old man very much.
It was a___小题4:_ Saturday, and Bill didn"t go to school. He had some questions and __小题5:to ask Mr. Creen, but he couldn"t find him. Mother said. “Mr. Green isn’t __小题6:__ at home now. He is ill in hospital. I will go and see him_小题7:__ breakfast. “Bill wanted to go there with his mother. But his mother didn’t agree. She said, “You are not a good boy. I can"t take you there. "
“Don’t worry, mum. I am sure I will not do that. "
Then they went out with some flowers. They _小题8:__a taxi to the hospital. In the hospital, Bill didn’t say ___小题9:___ at first. When they wanted to leave, he comforted the old man and said,”You look ___小题10:___, I think. The doctors say you are going to die, but I don’t think they are right. ”

答案

小题1:thinking
小题2:others
小题3:teaches
小题4:windy
小题5:hoped
小题6:staying
小题7:after
小题8:took
小题9:anything
小题10:well

解析

试题分析：短文大意：比尔是一个好学生，但他不喜欢用脑子。他常说，没有思考某事。这让别人不高兴格林先生是一所学校的老师。他年老而不工作了。但他喜欢孩子，经常给比尔一些水果和蛋糕并且他读和写。所以比尔非常喜欢格林先生。
小题1:句意: 他常说，没有思考某事。所填词跟在介词without之后，所以填写thinking.
小题2:句意: 它让别人不高兴。故填写others.
小题3:句意: 他经常给比尔一些水果和蛋糕并且教他读和写。根据前面gives可知这儿也该用三单形式，所以填写teaches.
小题4:句意: 一个有风的星期六。所填词修饰名词故用形容词，而所给词中与天气有关的也只有wind一个，所以填写windy.
小题5:句意: 他有一些问题，希望能问格林先生。结合句意和had可知填写hoped.
小题6:句意: 格林先生现在不在家。故填写staying.
小题7:句意: 我会在早餐后去看望他。所以填写after.
小题8:句意: 他们坐出租车去了医院。Take a taxi乘出租车，结合上下文可知填写过去式took.
小题9:句意: 一开始比尔什么也没说。所以填写anything.
小题10:句意:你看起来很好。这儿的好是说身体健康，所以填写well.

核心考点

试题【短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，用它们的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺 (每词限用一次)。(共10小题，每小题1分；计10分)before;】；主要考察你对划线提问型等知识点的理解。[详细]

举一反三

Once Einstein(爱因斯坦) travelled all over the United States and gave lectures(演讲) everywhere. He travelled by car and soon became friendly with the driver.
The driver a 小题1:  listened to Einstein’s lecture. The lecture had been given again and again. One day, the driver told Einstein that he knew the lecture so w小题2:  that he was s  小题3:  he could give it himself. Einstein smiled and said “Why don’t you try to give it instead?” The driver a 小题4:   .
That evening they b 小题5:  came to the lecture room. N  小题6:  there had been given seen Einstein before. Then the driver began the lecture. Sure enough, he didn’t make any mistakes. The lecture was well done. When it was over, the p 小题7:  claps lasted for a long time. When they were leaving, the driver shook hands(握手) with everybody, while Einstein was following him quietly b 小题8: .
Just before they got to the door, a man s  小题9:   them and asked the driver a difficult question. The driver listened c 小题10:  and pointed to(指向)Einstein. “The question is so simple that even my driver can answer it. You can ask him.”

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

—下列字母书写正确的是。
A.

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完成表格。根据短文，完成表格中所缺信息。（5分）
News l   The famous singer Liu Dehua is going to give a concert in Chengdu next month. This is Liu"s first time to visit Chengdu. His fans are very excited about the news. It is said that the price of the ticket will be more than two thousand yuan for each person.
News 2   Scientists have found some caves in the north part of Mogao Grottoes of Dunhuang in Gansu. Now the north part has 248 caves in all. People began to make Mogao Crottoes from the year of 366. Pictures in the caves show what people"s lives were like in the past.
News 3   Are girls cleverer than boys? Maybe. In a new study, scientists found that female chimps (黑猩猩) used sticks two years earlier than male chimps. Female chimps watched their mums look for food. The males climb trees. The same thing also happened in the world of people. Girls learn to write and draw before boys, while boys learn to play with balls before girls.

Name	Main information about the news
News1	Liu Dehua will _____小题1:____ in Chengdu next month. Liu’s fans are very ___小题2:____ and the tickets will be very expensive.
News2	Scientists found__小题3:__ in Mogao Grottoes. From the ___小题4:_____ in the caves, we can know how people lived and worked in the past.
News3	Maybe girls are cleverer than boys, it is the same as the world of ____小题5:____

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Good morning, boys and girls. Today I’ll talk about going online.
We know that there are too many Net bars（网吧）around us. The Internet makes our lives interesting. Many of us like going online very much because we can learn how to use the computer. We can learn English and read some newspapers and magazines to know more information around us. It can make us clever in playing computer games. Also when we send e-mails to our friends, they can get them at once. It can help us keep in touch with people from all over the world.
But some students spend too much time in playing computer games and some stay in the Net bars all day and all night. It takes them too much time to chat online so they do worse in their lessons and they don’t study well any more. I think we mustn’t get online when it is time for us to study. We can do it in summer or winter holidays. I think we should get online with our teachers or parents.
At the same time, if we have lots of free time, we can do some activities after school. We usually have activities from 4:50 to 5:50 in the afternoon. We can play basketball or football. We also have some interest groups in school, such as drawing, singing and dancing. We can go to the English corner on Monday afternoon. I hope we can spend more time on our subjects or on such activities that we can learn a lot from and less time on the Internet.
That’s all! Thank you.

Title: A 小题1: about going online
Advantages	●Make our lives 小题2: . ●Learn how to use the computer and can get more 小题3:. ●Send e-mails to our friends anytime and they can get them right 小题4: . ●Help us keep in 小题5: with people from all over the world.
Disadvantages	●It 小题6: too much time to play computer games. ●Some students spend too much time 小题7: online, so they do 小题8: in their lessons.
Advice	Do it in summer or winter holidays; do some 小题9: activities and have some 小题10: groups in school.

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根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to receive your letter. Thank you for your caring a     the weather and my health. Now I’d like to tell you something about the smog（雾霾）.
Since the winter last year, the smog has taken place for several times. It has done great harm(伤害) to our d     life. Many traffic accidents have happened because of the h     smoggy weather. More and more people have to go to see a d     because of the serious diseases(疾病) caused by the smog. Quite a lot of flights have to be put off. A great number of people have to s     at home for fear of the poisonous(有毒的) air caused by the smog.
People have realized(意识到) the great harm caused by the smog and the importance of
p     the environment. People from all over the country are taking a     to improve the smoggy weather. The government asks people to go to work or school with public traffic tools, such as the bus and the u    . Also we should plant more trees.
According to me, I will go to school by bike or on foot, and I won’t throw the waste anywhere. M     , I will tell people that all of us should protect the environment as p     as we can. Would you like to tell me some good ideas? I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Wang Hua

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