阅读下面短文，并借助上下文内容，在空格里填上一个合适的单词，使短文合理通顺。One cool April 22 morning, people started - 初中英语试题 - 超级试练试题库

题目

题型：不详难度：来源：

阅读下面短文，并借助上下文内容，在空格里填上一个合适的单词，使短文合理通顺。
One cool April 22 morning, people started the day as usual. Yet it was not a normal day. What’s so special about April 22? The answer is simple. It is Earth Day. People all 小题1: the world celebrate this important day. The idea of having a special day to celebrate Earth began 小题2: the 1960s. Life was very different then. Few people talked or even thought about the environment. Most people had no idea 小题3: dirty our air and water were.

On April 22, 1970, twenty million Americans 小题4:   part in the first Earth Day activities. They showed that people really did want to do something about the environment. Since then many countries have passed 小题5:    to protect the air, water, land and animals.
The vehicles such as cars and buses must pass tests to make sure that they don’t cause too 小题6:     pollution. Thanks to the laws, cars today release (排放) about half as many bad chemicals as cars did in 1970. As a 小题7:  , the air is cleaner than it once was.
Rivers and lakes are also cleaner today than before. It’s a good thing. The Cuyahoga River in Ohio was so polluted 小题8:   rubbish and oil on the river even caught 小题9:   ! Today, the river is cleaner. It no longer burns. It’s healthy enough for birds, fish, and other animals.
Now the celebration has spread to other countries. More than 175 countries celebrate it each year. We should 小题10:   our best to help keep our planet healthy.

答案

小题1:over / around
小题2:in
小题3:how
小题4:took
小题5:laws
小题6:much
小题7:result
小题8:that
小题9:fire
小题10:try / do

解析

试题分析：短文大意：这篇短文主要讲述了地球日的由来，以及环境污染对我们星球的伤害，告诉我们要行动起来保护我们的星球。
小题1:结合语境可知本句指的是，全世界的人都庆祝这个重要的日子。短语all over/all around到处,四处.故填: over / around
小题2:结合语境可知本句指的是,这种活动开始于60年代.in表示在某个时间范围,故用介词I,在里面.n
小题3:结合语境可知本句指的是，大部分人不知道我们的空气和水是多么的脏。故填how ，如何，怎样。
小题4:结合语境可知本句指的是，在1970年4月22日，两千万美国人参加了第一次地球日活动。本句描述的是过去发生的动作，故用一般过去时态。短语take part in参加，故填过去式动词took。
小题5:结合语境可知自从那时以来许多国家通过法律来保护空气，水，土地和动物。故填复数名词laws，法律。
小题6:结合语境可知本句指的是，不引起太多的污染。英语中pollution表示抽象含义，不可数，故填much，许多，大量。
小题7:联系前一句描述，可知本句指的是，结果，空气比以前清新多了。短语as a result结果是，故填名词result，结果。
小题8:结合语境可知本句指的是，俄亥俄州的凯霍加河污染是如此严重，以至于上面的垃圾和油都引起来大火。短语so……that如此……以至于，故填that .
小题9:联系下文It no longer burns.描述，可知本句指的是，垃圾和油起了火。故填名词fire，火。
小题10:结合语境可知本句指的是，我们应该尽力让我们的星球保持健康。短语try / do one’s best do do sth尽力做某事，本句中should为情态动词，故填原形动词try/do.

核心考点

试题【阅读下面短文，并借助上下文内容，在空格里填上一个合适的单词，使短文合理通顺。One cool April 22 morning, people started 】；主要考察你对划线提问型等知识点的理解。[详细]

举一反三

根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year, or more than 280 people each day. There was a great n  小题1:  to change the situation.
In October of 2003, our new Traffic Law (法律) became a law and it was first put into use during the May Day holiday in 2004. It has new rules for d  小题2:   and pedestrians (行人). For example, drivers have to slow down when they are close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk, cars must s  小题3:  to let them walk. And if bus drivers smoke or make phone calls while
d 小题4:, they can be fined (处罚). Buses that carry too many people are also a  小题5:  the law.
Pedestrians will have to walk more s  小题6:   under the new law. They must cross the streets at crosswalks. If not, the police will fine them. Also, they shouldn’t climb o  小题7:   the fences (栅栏) along the streets. Even if there are no policemen around, don’t think it’s safe to cross the street on a r 小题8:  light. Traffic police have got monitors (监视器). These machines can take their
p 小题9:  and help the police find them later. If you bike to school, it’s not a good idea to carry classmates on the back. You should be fined fifty yuan.
Drivers and pedestrians must work t 小题10:  to make the streets safer.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)
小题1:I could see her playing the computer games ________ the window. (透过)
小题2:Look at the sign！We are not ________ to park cars here. (允许)
小题3:The Chinese _________ cares about the people in the drought-hit areas all the time. (政府)
小题4:It will be much ________ tomorrow. Please drive your car as carefully as you can. (多雾的)
小题5:Our Maths teacher spent 2 hours _________ the tough problems to us like this. (解释)
小题6:So far, five ________ of the boys in Tom’s class have visited the Slender West lake. ( twelve)
小题7:He was so _________ that he wore different socks on his feet. (care)
小题8:Come and warm _________ by the fire, Millie and Jane! (you)
小题9:--- Can you tell me the time of her _________? (arrive) ---It’s on May the twentieth.
小题10: _________ you go, I will go with you. (where)

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

阅读下面短文，用所给动词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每空不限一词。
Rose is one of the funniest girls in her class. She looks like a boy, and she is good at performing. So she 小题1:_________(choose) to play Harry Potter by her classmates last week. She said happily, “I’m sure that I am able to do the job well because I小题2:_____(see) the movie many times already.”
Dick, one of Rose’s best classmates, is also an actor in the play. He 小题3:_________(like) to perform the play with Rose. He said, “We are confident that we 小题4:________(do) well in our school art festival next week.”
Mrs. Smith, their teacher, pays much attention to their play. She often encourages them. Yesterday afternoon when she小题5:_________(watch) their performance, she took photos of them.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

阅读下文并回答问题。
Mr. King is from America. He and his wife are teachers. They teach English in a middle school in Beijing. They have two daughters. They are twins. Their names are Lucy and Lily. They"re twelve. They look the same. They are students, but they are in different school. Their family has two bikes and a car. One bike is for Lily, the other is for Lucy. Mr. and Mrs. King go to work in their car. They have many friends in China. They sometimes go to the friends" home for supper（晚餐）.
小题1:Where is Mr. King from?

小题2: How do Mr. and Mrs. King go to work?

小题3: Do Mr. and Mrs. King have many friends in China?

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

My mother used to ask me what is the most important part of the body. Through the years I would guess at what I thought was the correct answer.
When I was younger, I thought sound was very important to us as humans, so I said, “My ears, Mommy.”
She said, “No. Many people are deaf. But you keep thinking about it and I will ask you again soon.”
Several years passed before she asked me again. Since making my first attempt, I had thought about the correct answer. So this time I told her, “Mommy, sight is very important to everybody, so it must be our eyes.”
She looked at me and told me, “You are learning first, but the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind.”
Then last year, my grandpa died. Everybody was crying. Mom looked at me when it was our turn to say our final good-bye to Grandpa. She asked me, “Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?”
I was shocked when she asked me this now. I always thought this was a game between her and me. She said, “This question is very important. It shows that you have really lived your life.” I saw her eyes well up with tears. She said, “My dear, the most important body part is your shoulder.”
I asked, “Is it because it holds up your head?”
She replied, “No, it is because it can hold the head of a friend or loved one when they cry. Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes in life, my dear. I only hope that you have enough love and friends that you will have a shoulder to cry on when you need it.”
From then on, I knew the most important body part is not a selfish one. It is sympathetic(有同情心的) to the pain of others.
小题1:When did the writer understand her mother’s question?

小题2:Why did the girl’s mom ask her that question?

小题3:Is talking about that question a game between the girl and her mother?

小题4:Did the writer’s mother cry when her grandpa died?

小题5:What is the most important body part?

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

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