百科
专有名词
专有名词的用法
用法
专有名词是表示人、地方、事物等特有的名词,它的第一个字母要大写。如:
人名:Tom,Peter,Mr Yang
地名:Europe,New York,People‘s Square
节日、月份、星期:Christmas,February,Saturday
材料类:air,water,rice
注意:有些单词字母的大小写不同,词义也不一样。如:
Rose 罗斯(姓名)——rose玫瑰花
China 中国——china 陶瓷或中国(不特指)
普通名词表示一类人或东西或是一个抽象概念的名称,如: worker, camera, steel等。
分类
英语中根据专有名词前是否带冠词可分为两类:
①零冠词,如Yale University,Beijing Railway Station,是由专有名词+普通名词组成,往往为并列关系。
②定冠词,如the United States,the Great Wall,由形容词+普通名词组成。
相关试题
A. 根据句意,在下列各句空白处填写入一个适当的词,使句子意思完整,语法正确。 1. These young men came from and they are Germans.
2. Lin Tao loved it very much. it he felt unhappy.
3. This coat is too expensive. Have you got anything ?
4. My classmates and I ourselves at the English party last night.
5. The Great Green Wall covers across the ________ part of our country.B. 根据汉语提示,用词组的适当形式填空。 6. _________ ________ (不管) what she says, I don"t believe her.
7. I have known him ________ ________ (从…时间以来) I was a child.
8. Because of the bad weather, our sport meeting has been ______ ______ (推迟) till next week.
9. The idea seems fine but we need to ______ it ______ (试验) in practice.
10. — Do you know anything about the actor John Wayne?
— I"ve never ______ ______ (听说) him.根据所给汉语意思或首字母提示,写出单词的正确形式。 1. Even a child knows S______ is the last day of the week.
2. If everyone makes a contribution to p_______ the environment, the world will become more beautiful.
3. My sister works as a l_______ in a university library.
4. The disasters in the coal mines must be s_______ from happening again.
5. The Spiderman is an interesting film, so it"s well w______ seeing.
6. We all went hiking yesterday e______ Tom.
7. I want to learn how to eat to keep me (健康).
8. English is ______ (广泛) used by all over the world.
9. Just then , Jim came ______ (跑) along with laughing and singing.
10. Now people in the world realized that they must learn to care for their ______ (生活) environment.
11. We are all excited that our country has ______ (成功) sent Shenzhou VI.
12. My brother is studying ______ (国外).English is used as the first language by most people in _______. [ ] A. Canada
B. Cuba
C. FranceExcept ________ all the students like P.E.. [ ] A. I and Tom
B. Tom and I
C. Tom and me
D. Me and TomThis incident took place during _____. [ ] A. The Two World War
B. the 2nd World War
C. the World War Two
D. The World War Second— What is your friend"s family name if his full name is James Allen Green?
— _____.[ ] A. James
B. Allen
C. Green
D. James Allen"Trick or Treat" is a popular game for children on ____. [ ] A. Halloween
B. Easter
C. Thanksgiving Day
D. New Year"s Day— your name, please?
— My name is .[ ] A. What"s, Jim Green
B. Who"s, Jim Green
C. What"s, Green Jim
D. Who"s, Green Jim选择填空。 Stella is from ______, it is in France. [ ] A. Toronto
B. Paris
C. London
D. New York选择填空。 The capital city of Australia is ______. [ ] A. Sydney
B. London
C. New York
D. Canberra选择填空。 The Statue of Liberty is in ______. [ ] A. London
B. Paris
C. New York
D. Washington, D.C.单项选择。 — Where"s London?
— It"s in _____.[ ] A. China
B. England
C. Australia
D. America选择填空。 — Where is she from?
— She"s from ______. She is ______.[ ] A. Australia, Australia
B. Australia, Australian
C. Australian, Australia
D. Australian, Australian单项选择。 _____ is red and white. It has a leaf. [ ] A. China"s flag
B. Australia"s flag
C. Canada"s flag
D. The flag of the U.S.单项选择。 He will say "hello" to his friends from ______ countries. [ ]
A. speak English
B. say English
C. English speak
D. English-speaking选择题。 - Which animal lives only in China?
- _____.[ ] A. Monkey
B. Elephant
C. Tiger
D. Panda选择题。 — Which country"s flag has a leaf?
— ______.[ ] A. the U.K.
B. the U.S
C. Australia
D. Canada单项选择。 — Which month is between September and July?
— is.[ ] A. November
B. June
C. August
D. March单项选择。 Monday is _______ day in the week. [ ] A.first
B.the first
C.second
D.the second单项选择。 September is the ______ month of the year. [ ] A. nine
B. nineth
C. ninth
D. nineteen单项选择。 ______ is red and white. It has a leaf. [ ] A. China"s flag
B. Australia"s flag
C. Canada"s flag
D. The flag of the USIn China, people walk ______ of the street. (街道) [ ] A. on the left
B. on the right
C. in the middle
D. on the left ofMy friend comes from ______. He speaks ______. [ ] A. France, France
B. French, France
C. France, French
D. French, French— Where are lions from?
— ______.[ ] A. They live in the zoo
B. It"s from South Afric
C. They are dangerous
D. They are from South AfricaMichael Jordan is an American ______ player. [ ] A. soccer
B. table tennis
C. basketball
D. baseballI have a (an) ______ friend, and he is from Canada. [ ] A. speak English
B. English-speaking
C. speaking-English
D. to speak Englishis the capital city of the United Kingdom. [ ] A. New York
B. Berlin
C. Tokyo
D. London根据语境,写出单词的正确形式。 1. People in Japan speak J .
2. The moon goes around the e .
3. The surface of lakes is s than that of oceans.
4. A s is a part of ocean.
5. A v is smaller than a town. And a town is smaller than a city.
6. We all know that Dong Cunrui and Huang Jiguang are h .
7. An i is a place with water around it.
8. Rubbish is the same as g .
9. Agriculture is about g plants for food.
10. Water is a liquid and ice is a s .— "When is ?"
— "September the tenth."[ ] A. Teacher"s Day
B. The Teachers" Day
C. Teachers" Day
D. The Teacher"s Day______ is the most important festival in western countries. [ ]
A. Thanksgiving
B. Christmas
C. Easter
D. HalloweenYou are supposed to visit Notre Dame Cathedral in ______. [ ]
A. London of England
B. Paris of France
C. Berlin of Germany
D. San Francisco of the USA______ is an organization to help disabled people. [ ]
A. Animal Center
B. Animal Helpers
C. Food Bank
D. Old People"s Home______ stands for Chinese history and fashion culture. [ ]
A. Wedding dress
B. The suit
C. The coat
D. The Tang CostumeItaly is famous for ______. [ ]
A. the Eiffel Tower
B. the Pyramids
C. the Leaning Tower of Pisa
D. The Thames RiverWhich foreign country should I visit to enjoy the beauty of the Opera House? [ ] A. Australia
B. America
C. France
D. Japanis the mascot (吉祥物) of Shanghai World Expo in 2010. [ ]
A. Wang Wang
B. Tiger
C. Haibao
D. Jingling
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