A friend of mine met with an accident driving in darkness. His legs were so hurt that he couldn"t move. What was the 36 was that he found himself unable to ask for help ------ his mobile phone went out of 37__ as a result of exhausted battery. Nothing could be done but 38__ in cold wilderness. It was 8 hours later that day broke, and then the 39 of rescue.
It is almost 40__ that he could stand the horror in the darkness for so long. Even more surprising was his 41_ ,“First of all I checked up my 42 condition and found myself not in fatal danger. As there was no 43 to call for help, I leaned back in my seat trying my best to keep the wound from 44 . In this way I fell lightly asleep. ”
His story put an end to my regret for the 45 of an exploration adventure that happened last year. A group of young men 46 to explore a mountain cave and got lost. 47_ to find a way out in the dark cave they were frightened and ran anxiously without a sense of 48 . Finally they fell dead in fear and exhaustion. According to the 49 people that found them, the place where they got lost was only about 10 meters away from the 50 of the cave. If they stayed on the spot when they lost their way and tried to 51 themselves, they would probably sense a faint light glimmering ( 闪烁 ) far away.
Don"t you think that you can compare it with 52 itself ? When you meet with difficulties in life, you are 53 in darkness. Mind you it"s unclear yet and you needn"t put up struggle 54 . It seems to be a negative attitude, 55 a person who can afford to do so must have foresight as well as great courage in the first place.
| 小题1: | | A．hopeless | B．worst | C．more | D．best |
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| 小题2: | | A．service | B．way | C．order | D．work |
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| 小题4: | | A．delay | B．success | C．team | D．arrival |
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| 小题5: | | A．untrue | B．unimaginable | C．true | D．useless |
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| 小题6: | | A．plan | B．decision | C．explanation | D．excuse |
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| 小题7: | | A．physical | B．mental | C．working | D．medical |
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| 小题8: | | A．method | B．way | C．alternative | D．strength |
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| 小题9: | | A．rotting | B．spreading | C．hurting | D．bleeding |
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| 小题10: | | A．loss | B．failure | C．disappointment | D．sadness |
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| 小题11: | | A．had | B．managed | C．tried | D．succeeded |
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| 小题12: | | A．Willing | B．Unable | C．Determined | D．Deciding |
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| 小题13: | | A．hearing | B．sight | C．feeling | D．direction |
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| 小题14: | | A．rescue | B．village | C．local | D．brave |
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| 小题15: | | A．end | B．top | C．opening | D．side |
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| 小题17: | | A．adventure | B．work | C．life | D．Mankind |
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| 小题18: | | A．lost | B．gone | C．losing | D．missing |
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| 小题19: | | A．really | B．immediately | C．carefully | D．hopefully |
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小题1:B
小题2:D
小题3:C
小题4:D
小题5:B
小题6:C
小题7:A
小题8:B
小题9:D
小题10:B
小题11:C
小题12:B
小题13:D
小题14:A
小题15:C
小题16:D
小题17:C
小题18:A
小题19:B
小题20:C |
试题分析：当你的一生中遇到困难时，在黑暗中迷失了方向，在状况还没有搞清楚之前，你先不要急着去挣扎，这看起来是一种消极的态度，但是能够做到这一点的人必需要有远见，并且在一开始就要有极大的勇气。
小题1:考查形容词：此处突出强调状况之“糟”。他动不了，更为糟糕的是他不能求救。选B
小题2:考查名词：因为电池用尽，手机不能用了，go out of work意为“不工作”。out of service当“停止服务”讲，out of order当“混乱”讲。选D
小题3:考查动词：此处表示除了“等”之外，别无选择。此处是固定句型nothing can be done but do, 相当于have no choice but to do从作者叙述的朋友在深夜受伤但非常镇静这一事实可知其他动词不合题意。选C
小题4:考查名词：从后文看，作者的朋友最终获救了，因此此处应是援救“到来”了。“耽误”不合题意，因为作者已经说明朋友没有办法呼救;此处作者强调的也不是“成功”。选D
小题5:考查形容词：在黑夜里如此长时间忍受恐惧，作者认为这是令人“无法想象的”。作者此处是在赞扬朋友在那样的情况下能如此镇静，其他选项不合题意。选B
小题6:考查名词：这是指朋友后来的“解释”。从后文可以排除其他选项，此处不是朋友的“借口”，更不是“计划”和“决定”。选C
小题7:考查形容词：在受伤的情况下，检查的应是“身体的”状况，后面“没有生命危险”也印证了这一点。“精神的”，“工作的”，“医疗的”在此都不合语境。A
小题8:考查名词：此处指做事情的“方式”，应用way,指没有办法呼救。method多表示解决问题的具体“方法”。如：his studying method。B
小题9:考查动词：因为朋友在车祸中受了重伤，又没法“呼救”，因此应实施自救，阻止伤口“流血”。D
小题10:考查名词：从后文可知，探险“失败”了。loss的意思是“损失”，不合题意。B
小题11:考查动词：探险没有成功，因此此处只能是“尝试”去做。manage to do sth. 表示“设法干成了某事”，与整个事情的结局矛盾。C
小题12:考查形容词：从后文“这群年轻人乱作一团”可知，他们找不到出口。其他选项“决心”，“愿意”等不合逻辑。B
小题13:考查动词：由这群年轻人迷路可知，他们乱跑一气，没有了“方向”感。D
小题14:考查名词：发现年轻人失败真相的应是“营救”人员。由具体的语境可排除其他选项，此处不是指“当地的人”，作者强调的也不是“勇敢的人”。A
小题15:考查名词：从后面“亮光闪烁”可知，这儿指的是“出口”，故用opening。C
小题16:考查动词：作者强调的就是人们处于危急或困境时应“保持镇静”，故用calm。D
小题17:考查名词：作者由上述两个事例联想到“生活”。life意义最具有概括性。作者把上述的经验和教训与人们的实际生活联系起来，其他选项都太片面。C
小题18:考查动词：mind sb. 当“提醒某人”讲。处于迷茫状态时，你应该提醒自己情况不明朗，不要轻举妄动。watch“注视、监视”;imagine“想象”不合题意;warn“警告”语气太强，用在此处也不合适。A
小题19:考查副词：作者强调人们在处于危急或困境时应“保持镇静”，不要轻举妄动，因此不必“立即”去斗争。其他副词都偏离了作者所表达的中心。B
小题20:考查连词：前后文构成的是转折关系。这种态度似乎是消极的，但却表现了一个人的智慧和勇气。理顺了上下文的逻辑关系，就能排除其他选项的干扰。C
点评：文章结构严谨，层次分明，考查知识面广，立足语篇，侧重通过上下文信息考查考生的综合运用英语的能力，渗透了智力水平和综合素质的要求，建议以后的学习中，注重语篇的学习，培养自己驾驭语篇的能力，培养自己根据语篇综合运用英语的能力。 |
核心考点
试题【A friend of mine met with an accident driving in darkness. His legs were so hurt】；主要考察你对
题材分类等知识点的理解。
[详细]举一反三
“Our aim is to take our art to the world and make people understand what it is to move，” said David Belle, the cofounder of parkour (跑酷)．
Do you love running? It is a good exercise, yet many people find it boring. But what if making your morning jog a creative one？Like jumping from walls and over gaps and ground rolls? Just like the James Bond in the movie Casino Royale? Bond jumps down from a roof to a windowsill and then runs several blocks over obstacles on the way. It is just because of Bond"s wonderful performances that the sport has become popular worldwide.
Yes, that"s parkour, an extreme street sport aimed at moving from one point to another as quickly as possible, getting over all the obstacles in the path using only the abilities of the human body. Parkour is considered an extreme sport. As its participants dash around a city, they may jump over fences, run up walls and even move from rooftop to rooftop.
Parkour can be just as exciting and charming as it sounds，but its participants see parkour much more than that.
Overcoming all the obstacles on the course and in life is part of the philosophy (哲理) behind parkour. This is the same as life. You must determine your destination, go straight, and jump over all the barriers as if in parkour and never fall back from them in your life, to reach the destination successfully. A parkour lover said，“I love parkour because its philosophy has become my life, my way to do everything.”
Another philosophy we"ve learnt from parkour is freedom. It can be done by anyone, at any time, anywhere in the world. It is a kind of expression of trust in yourself that you earn energy and confidence.
小题1:Parkour has become popular throughout the world because of ________.| A．its cofounder, David Belle | | B．the film, Casino Royale | | C．its risks and tricks | | D．the varieties of participants |
小题2:The underlined word “obstacles” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “________”．| A．streets | B．objects | C．barriers | D．roofs |
小题3:Which of the following is TRUE of parkour?| A．It challenges human abilities. | | B．It is a good but boring sport. | | C．It needs special training. | | D．It is a team sport. |
小题4:Which of the following is the philosophy of parkour?| A．Sports and extremes. | | B．Excitement and popularity. | | C．Dreams and success. | | D．Determination and freedom. |
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I was watching a TV series one night when I took in one scene. A man was seeking his community votes, and people 36 wanted to know why they should give him their 37 . He took them to his house and on every 38 in his house was the word “Faith” pasted. People raised lots of 39 to find out why the word was pasted on his mirrors. He said, “My dad often 40 me to believe that as long as you have 41 , you should have faith. Every time you look in to the mirror, you’re looking at yourself and see ‘Faith’. ”
The 42 I learned from this is simple — faith is a living thing and in the same way we’re all 43 given 24 hours a day and we’re all given the same measure of faith. Faith keeps us going when things get 44 ! Why is some people’s faith stronger than that of others? Exercise! If we choose to exercise our faith, it will 45 ; but if we choose not to, it remains weak. Some people might 46 that they don’t have faith, but we all practice faith every day even if we don’t 47 it was faith. Daily 48 , such as studying, investing or reaching for a dream, take faith.
Faith 49 hearing and doing. I made a decision yesterday — to 50 reading the newspaper full of too much sad and 51 news. Why? Because I 52 there was a drop of my mental state after reading the newspapers.
Faith, when it’s put to 53 , becomes a beautiful thing, It lifts your mental state to a higher place that 54 you to raise yourself up and declare, “Yes we can.” So make the decision today to strengthen your faith by 55 it.
| 小题1: | | A．mostly | B．briefly | C．bravely | D．finally |
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| 小题2: | | A．support | B．instruction | C．pity | D．information |
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| 小题3: | | A．wall | B．mirror | C．picture | D．book |
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| 小题4: | | A．questions | B．voices | C．rules | D．standards |
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| 小题5: | | A．teaches | B．permits | C．forces | D．promises |
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| 小题6: | | A．friendship | B．breath | C．wealth | D．success |
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| 小题7: | | A．view | B．lesson | C．choice | D．example |
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| 小题8: | | A．extremely | B．freely | C．equally | D．frequently |
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| 小题9: | | A．strange | B．difficult | C．funny | D．different |
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| 小题10: | | A．stay | B．return | C．slow | D．grow |
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| 小题11: | | A．realize | B．argue | C．understand | D．predict |
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| 小题12: | | A．agree | B．appreciate | C．admire | D．acknowledge |
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| 小题13: | | A．services | B．steps | C．tasks | D．experiment |
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| 小题14: | | A．comes from | B．dreams of | C．feels like | D．keeps on |
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| 小题15: | | A．consider | B．delay | C．stop | D．risk |
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| 小题16: | | A．various | B．genuine | C．negative | D．latest |
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| 小题17: | | A．heard | B．noticed | C．declared | D．explained |
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| 小题18: | | A．check | B．list | C．sleep | D．work |
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| 小题19: | | A．warns | B．causes | C．orders | D．forbids |
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| 小题20: | | A．forming | B．exercising | C．obtaining | D．thinking |
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I think that the most basic and powerful way to connect to another person is to listen. Just listen. Perhaps the most 36 thing we ever give to each other is our attention (注意力). Especially if it’s 37 from the heart. When people are talking, there’s no need to do 38 but receive them. Listen to what they’re saying. Care about it. Most times 39 about it is even more important than understanding it.
One of my patients told me that when she tried to tell her story, people often 40 to tell her that they once had something just 41 that happened to her. Her pain became a story about 42 . So, finally she stopped 43 to most people because she just felt too lonely. When we interrupt what someone is 44 to let them know that we understand, we 45 the focus of attention to ourselves. But if we just 46 , they know we care. Many people with cancer can talk about the relief (宽慰) of having someone just listen.
I have 47 learned to respond to someone crying by just listening. I 48 that passing a person a tissue (面巾纸) may be just another 49 to shut them down and take them out of their experience of 50 . Now I just listen. When they have 51 all they need to cry, they find me there with them.
This 52 thing has not been that easy to learn. It certainly went against everything I had been taught since I was very 53 . I thought people listened only 54 they were too shy to speak or did not know the 55 . A loving silence often has far more power to heal than words.
| 小题1: | | A．easy | B．important | C．stupid | D．terrible |
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| 小题3: | | A．anything | B．everything | C．something | D．nothing |
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| 小题4: | | A．worrying | B．complaining | C．caring | D．dreaming |
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| 小题5: | | A．decided | B．managed | C．preferred | D．interrupted |
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| 小题6: | | A．by | B．like | C．about | D．with |
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| 小题7: | | A．themselves | B．ourselves | C．himself | D．yourself |
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| 小题8: | | A．working | B．studying | C．talking | D．smiling |
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| 小题9: | | A．writing | B．saying | C．reading | D．copying |
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| 小题10: | | A．learn | B．stop | C．leave | D．move |
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| 小题11: | | A．smell | B．speak | C．listen | D．watch |
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| 小题12: | | A．even | B．hardly | C．early | D．never |
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| 小题13: | | A．explained | B．realized | C．expected | D．imagined |
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| 小题14: | | A．question | B．touch | C．love | D．way |
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| 小题15: | | A．regret | B．happiness | C．sadness | D．anger |
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| 小题16: | | A．cried | B．shouted | C．called | D．whispered |
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| 小题17: | | A．difficult | B．simple | C．funny | D．whole |
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| 小题18: | | A．old | B．tall | C．young | D．beautiful |
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| 小题19: | | A．if | B．but | C．or | D．because |
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| 小题20: | | A．plan | B．result | C．answer | D．award |
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A wise man was visiting the Ganges, a river which flows through northern India, to take a bath. He found a group of family members on the 26 , shouting angrily at each other. He___27 his disciples(弟子), smiled and asked, “Why do people shout in 28 at each other ?” The disciples 29 for a while and one of them said, “ Because we 30__ our calm, we shout.” “But, why should you shout 31 the other person is just next to you ? You can as well tell him what you have to say in a(n) 32 manner,” asked the wise man. Some disciples gave some other answers, but none 33 the other disciples. Finally the wise man explained, “When two people are angry at each other, there is a distance between their ___34 . To cover that distance they must shout to be able to 35 each other. The angrier they are, the louder they will have to shout to __36 that great distance. What 37__ when two people fall in love ? They don’t shout at each other but talk softly, because their hearts are very 38 . The distance between them is either nonexistent or very small.”
The wise man 39 , “When they love each other even more, they do not __40 , but only whisper and they get even closer to each other. Finally they 41 need not whisper. They only look at each other and that’s 42 . That’s how close people are when they love each other.”
He looked at his disciples and said, “So, when you 43 , do not let your hearts get distant. Do not say words that distance each other more. 44 there will come a day when the distance is so great that you will not find the path to 45 . You may end up becoming enemies, for instance.”
| 小题1: | | A．roof | B．platform | C．bank | D．street |
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| 小题2: | | A．referred to | B．attended to | C．shouted to | D．turned to |
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| 小题3: | | A．anger | B．excitement | C．disappointment | D．surprise |
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| 小题4: | | A．thought | B．relaxed | C．listened | D．waited |
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| 小题5: | | A．control | B．disturb | C．lose | D．enjoy |
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| 小题6: | | A．as long as | B．in case | C．when | D．unless |
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| 小题7: | | A．soft | B．impressive | C．weak | D．responsible |
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| 小题8: | | A．encouraged | B．satisfied | C．entertained | D．bothered |
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| 小题9: | | A．directions | B．bodies | C．goals | D．hearts |
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| 小题10: | | A．hurt | B．attack | C．understand | D．hear |
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| 小题11: | | A．keep | B．measure | C．cover | D．shorten |
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| 小题12: | | A．matters | B．happens | C．works | D．succeeds |
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| 小题13: | | A．close | B．huge | C．special | D．open |
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| 小题14: | | A．doubted | B．continued | C．replied | D．promised |
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| 小题16: | | A．sometimes | B．still | C．even | D．ever |
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| 小题17: | | A．nothing | B．all | C．one | D．something |
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| 小题18: | | A．argue | B．apologize | C．criticize | D．explain |
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| 小题19: | | A．Worse still | B．Therefore | C．Or else | D．Besides |
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| 小题20: | | A．beat | B．follow | C．walk | D．return |
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完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
While attending a conference, I returned to my hotel room late one rainy evening．The overhead light outside my door was 1 and I had difficulty finding the keyhole．When I finally 2 to open the door, I 3 around the wall for a light switch．I found a 4 where a switch was once installed．．．but no switch．
No discouraged easily, I remembered seeing a 5 by the bed when I put away my luggage 6 in the day．I found the bed in the dark and felt around until I found the lamp, but when I switched it on, 7 happened! Now what?
Though I knew that it was dark outside my window 8 the outdoor light was burned out, I thought that 9 if I opened the curtains I might be able to use the light from the 10 to find another lamp．So I 11 my way slowly across the room to the curtains and．．．no draw-string!
I finally stumbled （跌跌撞撞） around until I found a desk lamp that actually 12 ! That evening I discovered in a whole new way just how dark the world can be and how necessary 13 is．
But even more necessary than 14 light is the light that shines from people—the light of
love, sympathy and 15 ．Because, for many people, the world is a dark and 16 place．
It is the shining that is important, for someone today just may be stumbling in discouragement or fear and in 17 of some light．
So let your light shine．Whatever light you 18 may be a beacon （灯塔） of hope and encouragement in someone’s darkness．And if you feel that your light is 19 a candle in a forest, remember this—there isn’t enough darkness in the world to 20 the light of one small candle．
| 小题1: | | A．broken | B．burning | C．shining | D．smooth |
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| 小题2: | | A．managed | B．attempted | C．succeeded | D．meant |
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| 小题3: | | A．touched | B．felt | C．turned | D．looked |
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| 小题4: | | A．light | B．plate | C．lamp | D．signal |
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| 小题5: | | A．lamp | B．switch | C．desk | D．window |
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| 小题6: | | A．later | B．earlier | C．sooner | D．first |
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| 小题7: | | A．something | B．everything | C．nothing | D．anything |
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| 小题8: | | A．since | B．unless | C．when | D．although |
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| 小题9: | | A．certainly | B．surely | C．absolutely | D．perhaps |
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| 小题10: | | A．stars | B．room | C．street | D．shop |
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| 小题11: | | A．forced | B．made | C．struggled | D．pushed |
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| 小题12: | | A．closed | B．failed | C．did | D．worked |
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| 小题13: | | A．love | B．thinking | C．dream | D．light |
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| 小题14: | | A．spiritual | B．physical | C．mental | D．inner |
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| 小题15: | | A．faith | B．soul | C．mind | D．attention |
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| 小题16: | | A．mixed | B．fancy | C．lonely | D．complicated |
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| 小题17: | | A．lack | B．favor | C．need | D．face |
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| 小题18: | | A．offer | B．receive | C．devote | D．throw |
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| 小题20: | | A．give out | B．leave out | C．take out | D．put out |
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