题目
题型：0115 期中题难度：来源：
on different cultures, smiling can express joy and amusement, but it can also show embarrassment.
People in the United States smile a lot. Every one smiles at each other in order to show they are open and
friendly. However, in China, smiling is not only an expression of happiness, but also a way to avoid being
embarrassed. Chinese people like smiling when they are embarrassed in order to avoid embarrassment. Smiling
is a kind of good will but not sneer (嘲笑). For example: When a child falls off from a bike, the adults in China may smile, which is a kind of gentle encouragement and not a kind of impolite laugh.
When a person from the United States might blush(脸红)with embarrassment or become offensive (冒犯的), a Chinese might blush with smile. To avoid serious misunderstanding, people who engage in intercultural
communication should be able to understand the meaning of smiling properly.
B. amusement
C. embarrassment
D. fear
B. they want to show they are friendly
C. they want to hide their true feelings
D. they want to avoid embarrassment
B. avoid his own embarrassment
C. avoid embarrassment and encourage the boy
D. show his politeness
B. Smiling can express different feelings depending on different cultures.
C. Americans are more open and friendly than Chinese people.
D. The Chinese people often hide their true feelings.
答案
核心考点
试题【阅读理解。 People smile at times. However, the meaning of a smile in different cu】；主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
请从A-F中选择适当的句子填空,补全文章信息
a little and tell them what true friends are. 1 Friends have similarities(相似点) but they also have differences. The key to building friendship is not only to expand similarities but also to accept each other"s faults. 2 No
one likes to argue but it is necessary to have a healthy friendship, because if you agree on everything, either you aren"t being true to each other or one of you is trying too hard to please the other. If you feel uncomfortable
around the person, then something isn"t quite right. 3 They have their little angry moments but what"s done
is done and all is forgotten. Why let something that happened in the past ruin your happy friendship in the future. 4 Some people think that you have to know someone really well to become good friends. Trust me, it"s
not true. 5 Just remember, friends are forever. Respect your friends and love them forever.
B. These are only the key points of being a true friend
C. Don"t believe your first impression.
D. Friends don"t have to be exactly the same.
E. Friends love each other unconditionally(无条件地).
F. Friends have to argue!
请阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。以下是请求帮助者的资料：
think it is kind to greet the foreigners in English. They need someone who can teach them English at night
when they are not so busy.
[B]. Tom is crazy about on-line games that he cannot focus on his study like before. Now he often misses
school in order to play games, and tell lies to his teachers and parents. He needs someone"s help and advice.
[C]. Mane, a old woman, has to walk two miles to the nearest supermarket because she doesn"t know which
bus to take. Since she does not know words, she can not write out a shopping list and even can"t recognize
the goods because she couldn"t read.
[D]. "Helping hand" organization will hold an event to help the starving (饥饿的) children in Africa. Those
who take part in it will go without food for 30 hours in order to raise money for the poor children.
[E]. "Green Earth" cares a lot for the animals in danger. This summer holiday a lot of events will be organized
to call on people to protect animals.
[F]. A group of young children in a remote village in southwest China are in great need of teachers. The
villagers hope to have a teacher who can stay for at least a year, because they know knowledge can
change the children"s future.
( )1. Stephen: Last summer I joined in a training program and became a literacy (识字,读写能力) volunteer.
When I found what other people"s lives were like because they could not read, I realized the true
importance of reading.
( )2. Ben: After graduation I plan to spend a year helping those poor children and improving their lives. You
know, education is important to poverty relief(扶贫)
( )3. Susan: I"m a foreign student in Beijing University studying Chinese. I"d like to get in touch with Chinese
people and get to know more about China. Although my study is busy, I can be free at night and at the
weekends.
( )4. Tim: I understand young people"s problems and I know how to listen patiently to others and offer some
advice. But I can only spend two to three hours a day at night to help others.
( )5. Lisa: I burst into tears when I saw those children who are dying because of lack of food in a TV program.
I realized how lucky I am with enough food and a good chance to get education. I hope I can do
something for them.
choose to consider things from a positive point of view. Everyone experiences the ups and downs of life,
however, we can make a decision to take advantage of the negative or practice what the old saying says to do: "When life gives you lemons, make lemonade!"
It really boils down to your attitude and you have the ability to work your attitude into any shape you like.
Here are some tips:
●Ignore those who tell you life is too difficult to be happy. what do they know?
●When you awaken each morning, be thankful for another day, even if it"s raining.
●Smile at those you meet, even if they don"t return the favor.
●Don"t borrow trouble. Each day has enough of its own.
●Don"t allow trouble to bury you in its gray depth of sorrow.
●Don"t give in to negative thinking.
●Be positive even when others are not.
●Refuse to give up on anything worth having or doing.
●Do something you enjoy each day, even if it"s just a walk in your neighborhood.
● Whistle(吹口哨) as you go though the day.
●Work at being happy because it"s worth it.
You"re human, like everyone else, and from time to time you need a little pick-me-up in your decision to
be happy. When you reach that stage, find someone else who has decided to be happy. Join forces with him
and march forward in your decision to be a happy person. Simply speaking, a happy person is not a person in
a certain set of circumstances (环境) but rather a person with a certain set of attitudes. Choose today to just
be happy-as much as it depends on you!
B. what attitude you take towards life
C. how simple a life you manage to live
D. the kind of environment you stay in
B. drink lemonade when in difficulty
C. make the best of what we have
D. ignore the negative side of life
B. Greet others with a cheerful smile.
C. Stay positive all the way through.
D. Try to enjoy every single moment.
B. Share your happiness
C. Live a simple life
D. Let"s cheer ourselves up
way across the Sahara without a map, while others can lose themselves in the next street?
Scientists say we"re all born with a sense of direction, but it is not properly understood how it works. One
theory is that people with a good sense of direction have simply worked harder at developing it. Research being
carried out at Liverpool University supports this idea and suggests that if we don"t use it, we lose it.
"Children as young as seven have the ability to find their way around. Says Jim Martland, Research Director of the project." However, if they are not allowed out alone or are taken everywhere by car, they never develop
the skills."
Jim Martland also emphasizes that young people should be taught certain skills to improve their sense of
direction. He makes the following suggestions:
If you are using a map, turn it so it relates to the way you are facing.
If you leave your bike in a strange place, put it near something like a big stone or a tree. Note landmarks on
the route as you go away from your bike. When you return, go back along the same route.
Simplify the way of finding your direction by using lines such as streets in a town. Streams, or walls in the
countryside to guide you. Count your steps so that you know how far you have gone and note any landmarks
such as tower blocks or hills which can help to find out where you are. Now you need never get lost again!
B. people learn a sense of direction as they grow older
C. people never lose their sense of direction
D. everybody possesses a sense of direction from birth
B. They should never be allowed out alone if they lack a sense of direction.
C. They have a sense of direction and can find their way around.
D. They can develop a good sense or direction if they are driven around in a car.
B. draw a map of the route to help remember where it is.
C. avoid taking the same route when you come back to it.
D. remember something easily recognized on the route.
阅读下列材料，从所给的六个选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中，选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项，
选项中有一项为多余选项。
information about six universities A---F on your paper. There is one extra paragraph about one university
which you do not need to use.
Bobby is tired of working indoors and wouldn"t like to be too far away from his girlfriend who studies
at Simmons. 1
Maria wants to learn modern science and she prefers to stay neither by the ocean nor in the northeast. 2
Andrew wishes to study business in a non-state-run university. 3
Lucy enjoys taking her further education in a women-only university. 4
Scott hopes to play the computer conveniently for fun. 5
their work and life goals. More than 40 majors. Lies in the heart of Boston, US. News &World Report
ranks Simmons among the top state universities in the North and among the best values. 617-521-2051
www.simmons.edu.
B. PAUL SMITH"S COLLEGE The College of Nature. Experience a different kind of classroom: 15,300 acres
of forests, lakes and streams, a hotel and a restaurant, 99% placement upon graduation. Two-and-four-year
degree programs. PO Box 265Paul Smith, NY 12970800-421-2605 www.paulsmith.edu.
C. ST. MARY"S UNIVERSITY Personal attention. Powerful programs. Experience the technology of today at
our co-educational university. One Camino Santa Utah 78228-8503 800-FOR-STMU www.stmarytx.edu.
D. NORTHERN UNIVERSITY A famous private university with 3,200 students in the Colleges of Arts &
Sciences, Business and Engineering. Medicine and Law among the top ten by U.S. News & World Report
Old Union 232 CA 94305-3005 650-723-2091 www.stanford.edu.
E. UNIVERSITY OF PHOENIX Adult education course. Earn an online degree with University of Phoenix
today. 100% online, fast and convenient. Learn why most working professionals choose University of
Phoenix Online. www.Phoenixun.edu.
F. PETER"S COLLEGE Experienced professors are available. Equipped with a lot of modern facilities, two
students a dormitory, two computers, power never fails, PO.356 Peter, 16753800-333-12-2135
www. peterun. edu.
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