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Many college-bound freshmen are worrying about more than just who their roommates will be this fall. They may also be nervous about the well-known fact that they are likely to gain weight this school year. Or will they? While many of us remember the extra weight that showed up right around the start of our college careers, we are not always clear on how much weight we realize gained or why.
Many nutrition experts and psychologists think that it is the change in environment and the stress of a new beginning that cause the typical college freshmen to gain extra pounds. As students start a new stage of their lives, many eat to deal with the stress of change or loneliness. Often, college students are making meals or choosing foods independently for the first time in their lives. If they live in the college dormitory, they have a wide variety of foods to select from that may be higher in calories and fatter than the foods they consumed living at home. In addition, college social events usually center around food. I clearly remember sitting in my dorm cafeteria for two or three hours on a Saturday morning socializing with my new friends. Instead of eating only one meal, we would start with breakfast, eat throughout the duration of our socializing, and finish with lunch. Food also makes an appearance after late-night parties, as part of a school day, or simply to break the monotony(单调 ).
So will this year"s typical freshmen really gain 15 pounds? According to a 2006 Tufts University study, students enrolling in college this fall will gain weight, but maybe not the assumed 15 pounds. Based on the students surveyed, the study found that men can expect to gain an average of 6 pounds and women an average of 4.5 pounds during the freshman year.
小题1:According to the passage, it is obvious that __________.
A.the foods the freshmen had at home may be healthier than those in the dorm cafeteria
B.to break the monotony, the students should start with breakfast, and finish with lunch
C.the students should eat to deal with the stress of change or loneliness in new situations
D.the boys may gain less pounds than the girls during the first year in the college
小题2: Nutrition experts and psychologists think that __________.
A.students should get used to the stress of change through foods they had at home
B.the new environment and the stress have something to do with the students" extra pounds
C.students should know in what way they gain so much weight
D.choosing foods independently can make people lose weight naturally
小题3:From the writer"s experience, the writer thinks that ____________.
A.foods in the dorm cafeteria are all higher in calories and fatter
B.the best way to break the monotony is through breakfast, lunch and supper
C.students in college will gain an average of about 5.25 pounds every fall
D.social events in the college are usually celebrated around food
小题4:This passage is mainly about ______________.
A how and why the freshmen gain extra pounds  
B. the experience of the freshmen in the college
C. the freshmen with trouble in a new environment
D. the views of the nutrition experts and psychologists about gaining weight
答案

小题1:A
小题1:B
小题1:D
小题1:A
解析

核心考点
试题【 Many college-bound freshmen are worrying about more than just who their roommat】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Mr Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, "if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea."
"OK, Dad," said his son. But he was afraid his son couldn"t remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it now and then.
Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening.
The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, "Where is your father?" The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, "No more."
The man was very surprised. He asked, "No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?"
"Burnt yesterday evening."
小题1:Mr Brown told his son that _____.
A.he would be away from home for four days
B.he would be back in seven days
C.he would be back in a month
D.he liked a cup of tea
小题2: Mr Brown wrote the words down on ________.
A.the wallB.the door
C.a piece of paperD.his son"s pocket
小题3: A man came to visit the boy"s father on ________.
A.the second dayB.the third dayC.the fourth dayD.the fifth day
小题4: What was burnt? ___________.
A.The piece of paperB.Mr SmithC.The visitorD.The boy

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
“Cool”is a word with many meanings.Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold.As the world has changed,the word has had many different meaning.
“Cool”can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.
When you see a famous car in the street,maybe you will say,“It"s cool.”You may think,“He"s so cool,”when you see your favorite footballer.
We all maximize(扩大) the meaning of“cool”.You can use it instead of many words such as “new” or “surprising”.Here"s an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used.A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall(瀑布)they had visited.On one student"s paper was Just the one sentence,“It"s so cool.Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.
But the story also shows a scarcity(缺乏)of words.Without “cool”,some people have no words to show the same meaning.So it is quite important to keep some credibility(可信性).Can you think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word “cool”? I can.And I think they are also very cool.
小题1:We know that the word "cool" has had ________.
A.only one meaningB.no meanings
C.many different meaningsD.the same meaning
小题2:In the passage,the word“express” means“________”.
A.seeB.showC.knowD.feel
小题3:If you are _______ something,you may say,“It’s cool.”
A.interested inB.angry about
C.afraid ofD.unhappy with
小题4:In the passage,the writer suggests(暗示)that the word “cool”________.
A.can be used instead of many words
B.usually means something interesting
C.can make your life colorful
D.may not be as cool as it seems

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
通读下面短文,了解其大意,然后从21—40各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项   
After their business trip, John and Mary returned, eager to see their lovely children. As they drove into their home town feeling glad to be back, they noticed 21 , and they went off their usual route to see what it was. They found a  22 in flames. Mary said, “Oh, well, it isn’t our fire, let’s go home.”
But John 23 closer and screamed, “That home belongs to Fred Jones who works at the plant. He wouldn’t be 24 works yet, maybe there is something we could do. ” “It has nothing to do with us”, Mary 25 .
But John drove up and stopped and they were both horror-stricken to see the whole house in 26 . A woman on the lawn was screaming, “The children! Get the children!” John 27 her by the shoulder saying, “Get a hold of yourself and tell us where the children are!” “In the 28 ,” cried the woman, “down the hall and to the left. ”
In spite of Mary’s disagreement John 29 for the basement which was full of smoke and 30 hot. He found the door and two children. 31 he left he could hear some more sobbing(哭泣). He 32 the two badly frightened children into 33 arms and started back asking how many more children were down there. They told him 34 more and Mary grasped his arm and screamed, “John! Don’t go back! It’s 35  ! That house will fall down any second. ”
36 he ran into the smoke-filled hallway and at last he found both children. As he climbed up the 37 stairs, the thought went through his mind that there was something strangely 38 about the little bodies next to him, and at last when they came out into the  39  and fresh air, he found that he had just  40 his own children.
The baby-sitter had left them at this home while she did some shopping.
小题1:
A.directionB.mistakeC.dangerD.smoke
小题2:
A.homeB.plantC.storeD.kitchen
小题3:
A.ranB.walkedC.droveD.rode
小题4:
A.at B.offC.toD.on
小题5:
A.whisperedB.nodded C.disagreedD.required
小题6:
A.ruinsB.pieces C.flamesD.silence
小题7:
A.pushedB.seizedC.greetedD.stopped
小题8:
A.basementB.departmentC.houseD.hall
小题9:
A.wentB.reachedC.askedD.rushed
小题10:
A.heavilyB.slightlyC.partlyD.terribly
小题11:
A.If B.AsC.SinceD.Unless
小题12:
A.comfortedB.deliveredC.recognized D.protected
小题13:
A.cheeringB.freezingC.waitingD.suffering
小题14:
A.manyB.severalC.threeD.two
小题15:
A.dangerousB.foolishC.practicalD.painful
小题16:
A.ThereforeB.SoC.Consequently D.But
小题17:
A.wideB.endlessC.finalD.dirty
小题18:
A.particularB.interesting C.familiarD.fortunate
小题19:
A.carB.sunlight C.crowdD.arms
小题20:
A.rescuedB.foundC.lostD.missed

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
A man heard that a certain government wanted a clerk, so wrote and asked for the position. But while he was waiting for an answer, a friend of his introduced him to the head of the department, who gave him the job. Several months later, while the man was working in the department, he got a letter that had been sent to him from the place he used to live in. This letter said,
“Dear sir,
We are sorry to have to tell you that we cannot offer work in this department because we do not think that you would be able to do the work successfully.
Your faithfully.”
The man laughed, but when he looked at the letter more carefully, he saw that he had signed it himself.
小题1:At the beginning of the story the man wanted ____.
A.to be a clerk in a certain governmentB.his friend to introduce him job
C.to visit the head of the departmentD.to get an answer from the department
小题2: The first paragraph mainly tells us ____.
A.how the man knew the news that a clerk was needed
B.how the man got a job with the help of his friend
C.how the man wrote to the department to get the job
D.how he was waiting for the answer from the department
小题3:He got a letter that had been sent to him, which means ____.
A.he himself received the letter
B.someone else got it and then didn’t bring it to him
C.someone else got it and then brought it to him
D.the government sent it to him
小题4:What do you think of the man?
A.He was too careless.B.He was very honest.
C.He was very clever.D.He was rather stupid.
小题5:Choose the right order of the events given in the passage.
a. He got a letter one day   b. He got a job in the department.
c. The letter told him he was unfit for the job.
d. His friend introduced him to the head.
e. He found he signed the letter himself.
f. He wanted to get a job in the government department.
A.a,b,c,d,e,fB.c,b,d,a,f,eC.f,d,b,a,c,eD.f,b,a,e,c,f

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
A patient came to see me about the stress in her life. She described all the things she had to do -one was to make her bed-from the moment she woke up until she flew out of the door for work. I suggested she experiment by not making her bed for two weeks. She was shocked, probably thinking I’d been raised by wolves in a forest. However, she went along with my idea.
Two weeks later she went into my office beaming. She had left her bed unmade for the first time in 42 years-and nothing bad had happened. “And you know what?” she said. “I don’t dry my dishes anymore, either.”
This woman had made two major breakthroughs (突破). One was discovering that she had choices in her life that she had never seen before. The other was giving herself permission to be less that perfect. This story shows an important principle (原理) about managing time: No one can do it all. Each of us has to make choices and accept trade – offs. The problem is, many people choose in ways that put themselves and their health last. They take better care of their houses and cars than they do of themselves. They put everyone else’s needs ahead of their own.
So what is the solution? There’s an easy way. Decide what you want in your life, and put that first. On a daily basis, that should include regular meals, enough sleep and time with your family. Exercise, leisure, friendships and hobbies should also be regular aspects of life. The point is to do something for yourself every day. The choice is yours: whatever makes you feel good about yourself and your life. Take a nap. Take a walk. Take time to play the piano. Stop bringing your briefcase home from the office. Stop keeping your house as clean as your mother kept hers. Fill more of your time with want – to – dos instead of have – to – dos.
小题1:What is the solution to the problem of managing time?
A.Doing more exercises every day.B.Taking time to visit friends regularly.
C.Stopping making bed occasionally.D.Doing what you want to do first.
小题2:What does the word “beaming” in Line 1, Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.WorryingB.SmilingC.DepressedD.Luckily
小题3:What is the major problem of most people managing time?
A.Most people do not take care of their health.
B.Most people put others’ needs ahead of their own.
C.Most people cannot keep balance on managing time.
D.Most people do not take time to relax themselves.
小题4:What is the author’s attitude toward people’s problems in the passage?
A.Matter – of – fact.B.Negative.C.Indifferent.D.Worried.

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