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The Best Holiday
I was unbelievably proud of my nine-year-old daughter, Emily.  36  to buy a mountain bike, she’d been saving her pocket money all year, as well as doing small jobs to earn extra money.
By Thanksgiving , she had collected only $49. I said, “ You  37 have your pick from my bicycle  38  ”. “Thanks, Daddy. But your bikes are so old. ” She was right. All my girls’ bikes were 1950s models, not the kind a kid today would   39 choose.
As Christmas  40 near, Emily and I went bike shopping . As we left one store, she  41 a Salvation Army volunteer standing next to a big pot. “Can we give something, Daddy?” She asked. “Sorry, Em, I’m out of   42    . ”
Throughout December, Emily continued to work hard. Then one day, she made a  43 announcement. “You know all the money I’ve been saving?” she said hesitantly. “I’m going to give it to the poor people.” So one cold morning before Christmas, Emily handed her total savings of $58 to a volunteer who was really very  44   .
45  by Emily’s selflessness, I decided to contribute  46 of my old bicycles to a car dealer who was collecting used bikes for poor children.  47 I selected a shiny model from my collection, however, it seemed as if a second bike took on a glow. Should I contribute two? No, one would be enough. But I couldn’t  48  the feeling that I should give a second bike. When I later  49 the bikes, the car dealer said, “You’re making two kids very  50  , sir . Here are your tickets. For each bicycle contributed, we’re   51  away one chance to win a girl’s mountain bike. ”
Why wasn’t I surprised when that second ticket proved to be the 52   ? I like to think it was God’s way of  53  a little girl for a sacrifice  54  her year--while giving her dad a lesson in the  55  .
小题1:
A.Promised B.AmazedC.Determined D.Organized
小题2:
A.need B.should C.must D.can
小题3:
A.collection B.contributionC.shop D.club
小题4:
A.seldom B.likely C.slightlyD.merely
小题5:
A.drew B.became C.went D.pulled
小题6:
A.observed B.sensed C.watched D.noticed
小题7:
A.work B.chargeC.timeD.change
小题8:
A.disappointingB.surprising C.formal D.public
小题9:
A.agreeableB.hopeful C.thankful D.pitiful
小题10:
A.Moved B.Shocked C.Persuaded D.Demanded
小题11:
A.oneB.some C.two D.any
小题12:
A.While B.As C.Because D.Though
小题13:
A.express B.describe C.explain D.shake
小题14:
A.returnedB.delivered C.chose D.shared
小题15:
A.sweet B.healthyC.happyD.fair
小题16:
A.putting B.giving C.storing D.signing
小题17:
A.present B.harvest C.winner D.chance
小题18:
A.greeting B.praising C.sheltering D.rewarding
小题19:
A.under B.before C.beyond D.within
小题20:
A.process B.project C.struggle D.communication

答案

小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:B
小题5:A
小题6:D
小题7:D
小题8:B
小题9:C
小题10:A
小题11:A
小题12:B
小题13:D
小题14:B
小题15:C
小题16:B
小题17:C
小题18:D
小题19:C
小题20:A
解析
女儿把攒了一年的准备买山地车的钱捐给了救世军志愿者,感动了父亲,捐了两辆自己收集的自行车,结果却意外获得一辆山地车的奖励。这个故事告诉我们,好心是会有好报的。
小题1:考查过去分词作状语。 根据意思,决定卖一辆山地车,她一只储存着她的零用钱。
小题2:考查情态动词。根据句意,你可以(can)在我收集(collection)的自行车中做出你的选择。
小题3:考查名词辨析。属于后置设空,根据下文from my collection,可知答案为A。
小题4:考查副词辨析。根据句意,所有我的女式自行车都是20世纪50年代的款式,不是现在的孩子可能(likely)选择的。
小题5:考查动词辨析。draw near为固定短语,“临近;靠近”的意思。
小题6:考查动词辨析。observe观察;sense 意识到;watch 注视 notice注意到。根据句意:她注意到一个救世军志愿者站在一个大人物旁边。
小题7:考查名词辨析。out of change 没有零花钱 根据上文女儿注意到救世军志愿者,想为此做一点贡献。可父亲回答,没有零钱(change)。
小题8:考查形容词辨析。女儿攒钱是为了买山地车,而她却决定将所攒的钱全部捐给穷人,所以是令人惊讶的(surprising).
小题9:考查形容词辨析。她把所咱的钱给了志愿者,志愿者充满了感激(thankful)。
小题10:考查动词辨析。因为女儿的无私,我被感动(moved)了。
小题11:考查代词辨析。上面提到“我”收集了许多自行车,受了女儿的感染,我决定捐献其中的一辆旧自行车。故用one of …。
小题12:考查连词辨析。根据句意:当“我”选择了一辆光亮的自行车时,看上去好像另一辆车子呈现出了亮光。故用as。
小题13:考查动词辨析。根据上文,作者犹豫不决,不知是否该捐两辆自行车,所以此时“我”很难描绘(describe)这种感觉—我应该再捐一辆。express表达 这里是作者的内心活动,无需表达出来。
小题14:考查动词辨析。当“我”把自行车交付给(deliver)汽车商时,。。。
小题15:考查形容词辨析。因为“我”我捐了两辆自行车,汽车商说“你将会使两个孩子非常的高兴(happy),。。。
小题16:考查短语辨析。give away赠送因为每一辆捐赠的自行车,我们赠送一个得到一辆女式自行车的机会。
小题17:考查上下文联系。根据句意:当第二张票证明是一张有奖票(winner)的时候,为什么我一点都不惊讶?
小题18:考查动词辨析。根据上文,是女儿的爱心是我捐赠了两辆自行车,我认为这是对一个小女孩的爱心的回报(reward).
小题19:考查介词辨析。beyond超过。作为对她超过一年的牺牲的回报。因为女儿整整攒了一年的零花钱。
小题20:考查名词辨析。而在这个过程中(process),她给她的父亲上了一堂课。
核心考点
试题【The Best HolidayI was unbelievably proud of my nine-year-old daughter, Emily.  3】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
They may be small and not able to speak, but babies are proving their amazing cleverness. Scientists began finding infants’ skills are more than they are supposed to be.
_________
Speaking of music, babies can’t seem to resist it. Not only are their ears turned to the beats, babies can actually dance to the music.
To test babies’ dancing ability, the researchers played recordings of classical music, rhythmic beats and speech to infants, and recorded the results. They also invited professional dancers to analyze how well the babies matched their movements to the music. The babies moved their arms, hands, legs feet and heads in response to the music, much more than to the speech. The finding suggests this dancing ability is innate(与生俱来的) in humans, though the researchers aren’t sure why it becomes weaker later in their life.
Learning Quickly while Sleeping
Babies can learn even while asleep, according to a 2011 study. In experiments with 26 sleeping infants, each just 1 to 2 days old, scientists played a musical tone followed by a puff of air to their eyes 200 times over the course of a half-hour. 124 electrodes(电极) stuck on the head and face of each baby recorded brain activity during the experiments. The babies rapidly learned to foretell a puff of air upon hearing the tone, showing a four-time increase on average in the chances of tightening their eyelids in response to the sound by the end of the experiments.
As newborns spend most of their time asleep, this newfound ability might be crucial to rapidly adapting to the world around them and help to ensure their survival, researchers said.
Judging Characters Well
Judging another person helpful or harmful is crucial when choosing friends. And that ability starts early. Kiley Hamlin of Yale University showed both 6-and 10-month-olds a puppet(木偶) show, in which one character helped another climb a hill. In another scene a third character pushed the climber down. The little ones then got to choose which character they preferred. For both age groups, most babies chose the helper character. This character-judging ability could be baby’s first step in the formation of morals, Hamlin thought.
小题1:Which of the following subtitles can fill in the underlined blank?
A.Dancing to Music
B.Babies’ Amazing Abilities
C.Learning to Dance Quickly
D.Born to Dance
小题2:The underlined word “it” in the third paragraph refers to______.
A.the finding
B.the dancing ability
C.the response
D.the baby
小题3:The experiment with 26 sleeping infants prove that_______.
A.babies can learn even while asleep
B.babies can respond to the world around them
C.babies can tighten their eyelids in response to the sound
D.babies can communicate with others while asleep
小题4:In the last experiment, most babies chose the helper character, showing that________.
A.babies can judge a person helpful or harmful
B.babies love to see a puppet show
C.babies were born to help others
D.babes have learned to help others

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We might like to think we"re not influenced by other people, but a new study into the group-buying mechanisms(机制) - like those used on coupon(优惠券) sites such as Groupon and LivingSocial - reveals that telling buyers who come later to the offer how many have already signed up increases the number of purchasers.
Researchers at the University of Toronto"s Rotman School of Management wanted to understand why group buying sites that have entered the market recently have enjoyed greater success than those operating a decade ago, such as Mercata and MobShop.
Earlier attempts typically left potential buyers waiting for days before confirming whether or not they had got the offer they had signed up for.
“We think one of the reasons group-buying has been successful recently is because of the short time horizon,” says Rotman Professor Ming Hu, who co-wrote the study with Professor Mengze Shi and PhD student Jiahua Wu. “It allows for a herding effect.”
Another reason is the use of an information structure that discloses to later arrivals how many have already signed onto the deal.
Researchers looked at two ways of designing the purchasing mechanism for a group buy:a simultaneous mechanism, where no one knows how many buyers have come before them, and asequential(连续的) mechanism, where a second group of buyers has the advantage of knowing the size of the first group.
The researchers" analytical(分析的) model shows the most successful mechanism is the sequential one because it eliminates uncertainty for those coming later to the deal, and improves the confidence of those who sign on early, as they"re able to track the numbers of those who come after them.
“That boosts confidence,” says Professor Hu, who teaches operations management. Deals for "luxury" services, versus everyday items, work better in a group buy scenario(方案) because they offer consumers a greater benefit.
小题1:It can be learned from the text that ______.
A.the short time horizon is the reason why group-buying has been successful.
B.a simultaneous mechanism is where a group of buyers has the advantage of knowing how many people have signed up.
C.a sequential mechanism allows a herding effect which boosts the confidence of the buyers.
D.researchers at the University of Toronto"s Rotman School of Management carried out an experiment about why group buying sites entered the market successfully, such as Mercata and MobShop.
小题2:The underlined word “eliminates” in paragraph 7 probably means“______”.
A.to become or to make something greater in amount, number, value
B.to remove or get rid of something
C.to deliberately not include something in what you are doing or considering
D.to make something known to somebody
小题3:What can be the best title for the passage?
A.Secret for marketing success – boosting confidence.
B.Secret for group-buying mechanism—herding effect.
C.Comparison between a simultaneous mechanism and a sequential mechanism.
D.What others do influences our decisions.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Make the most of college
Dear Daughter,
As we drove off from Columbia, I wanted to write a letter to you to tell you all that is on my mind.
First, I want to tell you how proud we are. Getting into Columbia is a real testament( 证明)of what a great well-rounded student you are. You should be as proud of yourself as we are.
Your college years will be the most important of your life. It is in college that you will discover what learning is about. This will be the period when you go from teacher-taught to master-inspired, after which you must become self-learner. So do take each subject seriously, and even if what you learn isn’t extremely impotant for your life, the learning skills you gain will be something you will cherish(怀念) forever.
Follow your passion in college. Take courses you think you will enjoy. Don’t be trapped by what others think or say, but make up your own mind.
Most importantly, make friends and be happy. College friends are often the best in life. Pick a few friends and become really close to them – pick the ones who are sincere and honest to you.  Don’t worry about their hobbies, grades, looks or even personalities.
Start planning early – what would you like to do? Where would you like to live? What would you like to learn? I think your plan to study fashion is good,  and you should decide where you want to be, and get onto the right courses.
Whether it is summer-planning, or coursework planning, or picking a major,  or managing your time, you should take control of your life. I will always be there for you, but the time has come for you to be in the driver’s seat – this is your life, and you need to be in control. Being in control feels great. Try it, and you’ll love it!
College is the four years where you have:
l The greatest amount of free time
l the first chance to be independent
l the most flexibility(灵活性)to change
l the lowest risk for making mistakes
So please treasure your college years – make the best of your free time, become an independent thinker in control of your destiny(命运), be bold(敢于冒险的) to experiment, learn and grow through your successes and challenges.
May your years at Columbia be the happiest of your life, and may you become just what you dream to be.
Love,
Dad (&Mom)
小题1:What does the author think college life holds in store for his daughter? ______
A.Uncertainty
B.Pure enjoyment.
C.Successes and challenges.
D.Experimentation with life.
小题2:What does the author advise his daughter to do in college?______
A.Plan everything.
B.Party with friends in her free time.
C.Ignore what others think or say.
D.Treasure and make the best of her college years.
小题3:Which of these pieces of advice is given in the article?_____
a. think and live independently
b. learn how to learn
c. choose friends with similar personalities
d. be genuine and sincere
e. try new things
A.abcB.bceC.cdeD.abe
小题4:From the text, we can conclude the father ______.
A.is worried about his daughter
B.is optimistic about his daughter’s future
C.is strict with his daughter
D.is sad that his daughter is leaving home

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Inside the pleasingly fragrant cafe, So All May Eat(SAME) in downtown Denver ,the spirit ofgenerosityis instantly noticeable :donation box stands in place of a cash register. Customers here pay only what they can afford, no questions asked.A risky business plan, perhaps, but SAME Café has done one unchangeable thing in the Mile High City for six years: Open only at midday, the restaurant allows poor local customers who cannot pay to work as volunteers instead. They can act as waiters and waitresses, and dishwashers, or look after the buildings and equipment for the cafe.   
It’s based on trust, and it’s working all right”, says co-owner Brad Birky, who started the café in 2006.  Previously volunteering at soup kitchens, the Birkys were dissatisfied with the often unhealthy meals they served there. “We wanted to offer quality food in a restaurant where everyone felt comfortable, regardless of their circumstances,” Birky says. SAME’s special lunch menu changes
daily and most food materials are natural and grown by local farmers. The café now averages 65 to 70 customers (and eight volunteers) a day. And the spirit of generosity behind the project appears to be spreading. In early 2007,one volunteer who had cleared snow for his meals during t he long
winter said goodbye to the Birkys, He said he was going to New Orleans to help with the hurricane clearing up,” says Birky.
小题1:What can we learn about the soup kitchens the Birkys previously worked for?
A.They refused to have volunteers.
B.They offered low quality food.
C.They provided customers with a good environment.
D.They closed down because of poor management.
小题2:According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A.The customers who cannot pay can work as volunteers instead.
B.More volunteers will go to new Orleans for the hurricane cleanup.
C.Many new cafes will be opened to offer free lunches in the town.
D.The lunch menu has remained the same since the café was started.
小题3:The author’s attitude towards running such a café is_______
A.unfavorableB.doubtfulC.cautiousD.approving

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TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2010
Frequently Asked Questions
What is TEENSGIVING?
TEENSGIVING is an exciting yearly event where hundreds of New York City teens gather together annually for a remarkable day of community service. This year, TEENSGIVING in SRING 2010 participants will once again better New York City and impact thousands of lives!
When is TEENSGIVING in SPRING2010?
SUNDAY, APRIL 25, 2010
Where is TEENSGIVING?                
All over New York City. Everyone will meet at the 92nd Street Y (92nd and Lexington) at 9:00 AM for the event kick-off. Then, all TEENSGIVING volunteers will disperse across the city to work with our partnering agencies where they will make a HUGE difference and have fun!
Who participates in TEENSGIVING?
Hundreds of teenagers from around the city. Teens come from the 92nd Street Y, various city schools, youth groups, and organizations in the area. In addition, many adult volunteers (aged 21 and older) will donate their time to TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2010.
What projects do participants do at the agencies?
Sample projects include painting park benches, planting gardens, visiting and playing with underprivileged children, assembling craft kits for children in hospitals, assisting at animal shelters, working at soup kitchens, delivering meals and celebrating with families at homeless shelters.  
Do I get anything for participating in TEENSGIVING?
Yes! Everybody benefits! Teen volunteers will receive *6 hours* of community service credit, good towards honor society, high school graduation and college application requirements. Adult volunteers will be “thanked” with a light breakfast, a gift certificate for their troubles, and the satisfaction of helping our city’s youth contribute to their community. In addition, all teen and adult volunteers will receive a cool TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2010 T-shirt.
This sounds awesome! How do I register for TEENSGIVING in SPRING2010? Interested teens and/or adults should e-mail the TEENSGIVING Coordinator Josh Hyman at jhyman@92Y.org(subjet:TEENSGIVING) to receive more information and to register for this fantastic event!
**Teens can also contact their school’s Community Service Advisor**
TEENSGIVING is sponsored by the 92nd Street Y.
小题1:TEENSGIVING is an event which is held ______.
A.fromtimetotimeB.onceeveryyear
C.everytwoyearsD.twiceayear
小题2:Teenagers may do all the following in the event EXCEPT ____
A.wateringflowers
B.cooking
C.cleaningstreets
D.takingcareofanimals
小题3:An adult volunteer may get ____ for his time devoted to TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2010.
A.communityservicecreditandaT-shirt
B.ahighschoolcertificateandalightbreakfast
C.aT-shirtandagiftcertificate
D.agiftcertificateandcommunityservicecredit
小题4:The writer’s purpose in writing this passage is to _______.
A.informreadersofsomefrequentlyaskedquestions
B.introduceTEENSGIVINGinSPRING2010toreaders
C.encouragereaderstoaskmorequestionsaboutTEENSGIVING
D.callonreaderstoparticipateinTEENSGIVINGinSPRING2010

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