题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
Most people don’t want to hear this, but the best way to ____ a fear of public speaking is really practice, practice, and practice. ____ any fear ahead allows us to control it, rather than let it control us. Our overreactions to our fears are really our brains trying to ____ us from seeing it as a threatening situation. ____ faint (眩晕) is a good way to keep us off a stage, saving us from the threat of ____. But, the more we experience the “threatening” situation without the harm, the more we’re able to ____ that fear.
A good way to begin feeling comfortable while ____ publicly is to start small. Start ____ stories with friends and co-workers ____. This could be something you read about in the news, or something you did ____ the weekend. This point is to practice speaking in front of others, and feeling ____ at it.
If you have no problem speaking ____ in front of the other friends, ____ shake at the thought of getting behind a podium (讲台) and speaking in front of ____, then practicing behind a podium is what you must do. ____ there exist speaking clubs for you such as Toastmaster’s International, in which people meet ____. You can join a club in your area and practice speaking in public every week, as well as ____ speeches on a better basis. You will also receive advice on your ____ as well as your strengths. You’ll probably be ____ to find out that you’re better than you thought you were.
| 小题1: |
|
| 小题2: |
|
| 小题3: |
|
| 小题4: |
|
| 小题5: |
|
| 小题6: |
|
| 小题7: |
|
| 小题8: |
|
| 小题9: |
|
| 小题10: |
|
| 小题11: |
|
| 小题12: |
|
| 小题13: |
|
| 小题14: |
|
| 小题15: |
|
| 小题16: |
|
| 小题17: |
|
| 小题18: |
|
| 小题19: |
|
| 小题20: |
|
答案
小题1:D
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:A
小题5:C
小题6:D
小题7:C
小题8:B
小题9:A
小题10:D
小题11:C
小题12:B
小题13:A
小题14:D
小题15:C
小题16:B
小题17:B
小题18:A
小题19:B
小题20:C
解析
试题分析：文章介绍如何克服当众演讲的恐惧症，关键是要多练习，可以从小事做起，和朋友同事多交流，有条件可以加入演讲俱乐部，可以有更多的机会练习。
小题1:考查名词：A. opinion观点，B. judgments判断，C. arguments争论，D. experiences经历，从后面的such as being laughed at by others.可知有人有不好的经历，选D
小题2:考查动词：A. promote促进，提高，B. organize组织，C. conquer征服，攻克，打败（敌人），克服，D. strengthen加强，最好的克服当众演讲的恐惧的就是练习，选C
小题3:考查动词：A. Reading读，B. Facing面对，C. Ignoring忽略，D. Raising提高，面对前面任何的恐惧我们要控制它而不是让它控制我们，选B
小题4:考查动词：A. protect保护，B. separate分离，C. ban禁止，D. warn警告，我们对恐惧的过度反应是大脑保护我们不让我们把它看成是一种有威胁的情况，protect sb from doing，选A
小题5:考查动词：A. Controlling控制，B. Reducing 减少，C. Feeling感觉，D. Limiting限制，感到眩晕是很好的远离舞台的方式，选C
小题6:考查名词：A. bravery勇敢，B. gratitude 感激，C. sickness生病，D. shame羞愧，省得我们有羞愧的威胁，选D
小题7:考查动词：A. dig out挖掘出，B. cut off 切断，C. get over克服，D. take off脱下，起飞，我们越多的体验那个有威胁的形势，我们越能够克服它，选C
小题8:考查动词：A. introducing介绍，B. speaking说话，C. explaining解释，D. producing制造，从前面的句子：a fear of public speaking is really practice,可知当众演讲开始觉得舒服的一个好办法是从小的开始，选B
小题9:考查动词：A. sharing分享，B. making制造，使得，C. writing 写，D. correcting纠正，勇敢地和朋友或同事分享故事，选A
小题10:考查副词：A. secretly秘密地，B. happily快乐地，C. shyly害羞地，D. bravely勇敢地，练习演讲克服恐惧一定要勇敢，选D
小题11:考查介词：A. from从，B. with和…C. over 在...期间，越过，D. for为了，可以谈你在新闻中看到的事情，或是你在周末经历的事情，选C
小题12:考查形容词：A. proud骄傲的，B. successful成功的，C. unique独特的，D. nervous紧张的，关键是要在别人面前练习说话，对此感到成功，选B
小题13:考查副词：A. socially在社交方面，善于交际地，B. personally个人地，C. privately私人地，D. honorably体面地；值得尊敬地，如果你能善于交际能在朋友面前演讲，选A
小题14:考查连词：A. and并且，B. or或者，C. for为了，D. but但是，如果你能善于交际能在朋友面前演讲，和后面的：想到站在讲台后面对着陌生人演讲就发抖，是转折关系，选D
小题15:考查名词：A. parents父母，B. teachers 老师，C. strangers陌生人，D. relatives亲戚，和friends对应的是strangers，选C
小题16:考查副词：A. Unfortunately 不幸地，B. Luckily幸运地，C. Doubtfully怀疑地，D. Mentally 精神地，幸运的是，如果有个演讲俱乐部，选B
小题17:考查副词：A. instantly立即，B. frequently频繁地，C. occasionally 偶然地，D. rarely罕见地，在演讲俱乐部中人们可以经常见面，选B
小题18:考查动词：A. listening to听，B. talking about谈论，C. recording记录，D. copying复制，你可以在演讲俱乐部练习演讲，也可以听一个更好基础的演讲，选A
小题19:考查名词：A. advantages优点，B. weaknesses弱点，C. features特征，D. excuses借口，从as well as your strengths可知是听一些关于你的弱项和强项的建议，选B
小题20:考查形容词：A. interested感兴趣，B. frightened害怕，C. surprised 惊讶地，D. disturbed不安的，你会很惊讶的发现你比预想的要好，选C
核心考点
试题【Basically, people are afraid of giving talks in front of others. Some may have n】；主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Stand Straight
The first thing that you need to do is, stand straight. If you feel that you are falling backwards, then just put your chin up and slightly bend your knees. Don"t worry; this happens to all.
Confidence is What You Need
The most important step while learning how to skate backwards, is having enough confidence in yourself and in what you are doing. How can you achieve this? By practice. Just practice rolling backwards down a gentle slope every single day or just by pushing off from a wall or something of that sort. But before you do that, make sure that the place where you are practicing is free from any kind of debris（碎片）because otherwise, you could end up in the hospital due to some accident. While going backwards, just get used to the feeling of moving backwards. One of the important ice skating tips and techniques is that if you feel that you are losing your balance, then scissor (做剪式运动) your skates. Keep practicing this till you are confident about it.
Maintain Speed
Confident now? Great! Now the next step is to maintain your speed. While rolling in a straight line with one skate, with the other try sculling (滑浆), that is, keep pushing yourself backwards with an outwards stroke (滑动). Now bring the skate which you were using to scull, and then again, repeat the same process. Make sure that you put most of your weight on the skate which is moving straight and not the one with which you are sculling. Now, try the same thing using the other foot. Again keep doing this till you are confident enough.
Increase Your Speed Now
Once you are confident that you can scull with either foot, the next thing that you have to do is increase your speed. Try some of your own tricks now. Scull with either foot or with both at the same time.
Scull and Be Aware
While you keep one foot straight, keep sculling with the other. You can do that simultaneously with both feet. Concentrate on what you are doing but don"t get so involved that you don"t see where you are going. If you are not watching your back, you might just bang against something or someone.
小题1:According to the text, confidence comes from ________ .
| A．constant exercise | B．strict coaches | C．high speed | D．good techniques |
a. Increasing your speed. b .Being able to scull with one foot.
c. Being about to stand straight. d. Trying some different tricks.
| A．c→a→d→b | B．c→b→d→a | C．c→b→a→d | D．a→c→b→d |
| A．one must be brave to learn to ice-skate backwards |
| B．skating and keeping cautious are both important |
| C．it’s difficult to concentrate when ice-skating backwards |
| D．it" s a common thing to hit someone when ice skating backwards |
| A．to offer some advice on ice-skating backwards |
| B．to introduce the culture of ice-skating backwards |
| C．to explain advantages of ice-skating backwards |
| D．to compare different ways of ice-skating backwards |
The question has caught many interviewees off guard. Even Mo Yan, who just won a Nobel Prize, responded by saying, “I don’t know”.
While the question has become a buzz phrase and the Internet plays host to heated discussions, we ask: What exactly is happiness? And how do you measure it?
In the 1776 US Declaration of Independence, Thomas Jefferson set in writing the people’s unalienable right to “Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of Happiness”. 235 years on, Wen Jiabao told the nation, “Everything we do is aimed at letting people live more happily.” At National People’s Congress, officials agreed that increasing happiness would be a top target for the 12th five-year plan.
US psychologist Ed Diener, author of Happiness: Unlocking the Mysteries of Psychological Wealth, describes happiness as “ a combination of life satisfaction and having more positive than negative emotions”, according to US broadcasting network PBS. This may sound straightforward enough, but it still doesn’t explain what determines people’s happiness.
Many argue that happiness is elusive and that there is no single source. It also means different things to different people. For some, happiness can be as simple as having enough cash.
Researchers believe happiness can be separated into two types: daily experiences of hedonic (享乐的) well-being; and evaluative well-being, the way people think about their lives as a whole. The former refers to the quality of living, whereas the latter is about overall happiness, including life goals and achievements. Happiness can cross both dimensions.
Li Jun, a psychologist and mental therapy practitioner at a Beijing clinic, says, “Happiness can mean both the most basic human satisfaction or the highest level of spiritual pursuit. It’s a simple yet profound topic.”
Chen Shangyuan, 21, a junior English major at Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, said his idea of happiness always evolves. “At present it relates to how productive I am in a day,” he said. “It might be linked to job security or leisure time after I graduate.”
Then there is the question of measuring happiness. Does it depend on how many friends we have, or whether we own the latest smart phone? Is it even quantifiable?
Economists are trying to measure happiness in people’s lives. Since 1972, Bhutan’s GDP measurement has been replaced by a Gross National Happiness index. It is calculated according to the peoples’ sense of being well-governed, their relationship with the environment, their satisfaction with economic development, and their sense of national belonging.
In 2009, US economist Joseph Stiglitz proposed “to shift emphasis from measuring economic production to measuring people’s well-being”. But is well-being more easily measured?
小题1: In the second paragraph, the writer gave an example to ________.
| A．support his idea that being famous is the reason to be happy |
| B．introduce his topic to be discussed |
| C．tell people winning a Nobel Prize is a great honor |
| D．show that the question was quite difficult |
| A．people’s happiness is determined by great people |
| B．people’s happiness is an important target for the development of a country |
| C．people in all countries have the right to ask the government for a happy life |
| D．people both in China and America are living a happy life |
| A．CCTV journalists are concerned about people’s happiness out of sympathy |
| B．the question has led to heated discussions about who are the happiest people in China |
| C．Bhutan’s new index shows that people there are the happiest in the world |
| D．it is not easy for us to decide what determines people’s happiness |
| A．available. | B．easy to get. | C．hard to describe. | D．unimaginable. |
| A．Are you happy? | B．The Measurement of Happiness |
| C．GDP and Happiness | D．The Secret of Happiness |
Ball Management
Players should always keep a tennis ball in their hand or pocket during a match. Even the most patient tennis players despise waiting for their opponent to find a ball to serve(发球).
Behavior & Attitude
Even if you’re playing badly, you should not shout or look depressed in a friendly match. Undoubtedly, your attitude affects how you play, so try to have fun and stay positive.
Pace
Do not deliberately slow the game down. Play at the pace of the server and look ready. Servers also should not rush to start each point. You should re-do the point if you serve the ball before the receiver is ready. The receiver is out of luck, however, if he claims he was not ready after making an attempt at returning the serve.
For Spetators(观众)
Cheering
While it is seen as proper etiquette(礼仪）to remain silent during the live play, loud and spirited cheers are welcome after a hard-earned point. The players appreciate the recognition for their efforts and are encouraged to continue playing at a high level when the crowd is actively involved.
Leaving and returning to your seat
During live play it’s expected that all spectators will remain seated until the next break between games. Movements in the stands(看台) can serve as a distraction(分心的事物) to the players and can also block the view of other audience.
Photography
The issue of camera shutter(快门) noise has earned a lot of attention in golf, but luckily for tennis fans it’s much less of a concern on the court. While the noise produced by the camera is not seen as a major issue, flash photography should be avoided during live play.
小题1:During warm-ups, tennis player ______________.
| A．ought to hit a full pace |
| B．can place their shots anywhere |
| C．should not practice competitively |
| D．had better run around the whole court |
| A．players can slow the game down when tired |
| B．players don’t have to keep a ball in their hand |
| C．the receiver shouldn’t return the serve if not ready |
| D．loud cheers are not allowed even after hard-earned points |
| A．flash photography is acceptable on the golf court |
| B．tennis fans can use flash photography during matches |
| C．the noise from cameras is not permitted in tennis matches |
| D．tennis matches require a less degree of quiet than golf ones |
| A．Some tips for tennis players to win a match. |
| B．What to do while watching tennis matches. |
| C．How to behave properly in tennis matches. |
| D．Rules tennis players must obey in matches. |
Most westerners would think it is a sort of spoiling rather than love. We think love means educating your children and bringing them up to lead an independent life. That includes learning to accept the fact that he can"t get everything he wants. As an adult, he will not always get the quite expensive car he hunts for; she will not always manage to acquire the beautiful dress she longs for. So we try to teach our children early to cope with the disappointment of not getting what they want.
I find too much such kind of love for the children can actually spoil them. To my surprise, it seems that the life of a Chinese child is rather hard. Without doubt, the child is the very center of a whole circle of adults, but on the other hand he or she is also expected to start studying according to adults" wishes. Many children of my son"s age take piano lessons, painting classes and even English lessons. It looks as if Chinese adults think that just playing without learning anything is a waste of time. So in this respect our children appear spoiled, just because they are allowed to play. But without this sort of play how can western children develop such free and rich imaginations? In fact the connection between this imagination and the creativity is so important in the children’s future life.
小题1:In which way do most Chinese children seem to be spoiled?
| A．They can be supported by their parents. |
| B．They can play whenever they want. |
| C．They need not behave themselves. |
| D．Their demands can always be satisfied. |
| A．rather hard | B．rather easy | C．independent | D．colorful |
| A．they can manage time by themselves |
| B．they can have the freedom to play |
| C．they can take piano lessons |
| D．they may have expensive toys |
| A．Chinese children"s early education |
| B．How to develop kids" imagination |
| C．What is the real love for children |
| D．The imagination and creativity |
Newspaper companies, as we all know, have been hit very hard by the advancements in technology. Big newspapers have been forced to either lay off a percentage of their work force or shut down altogether because news is readily available for free on the Internet. Music does not have to be purchased at a music store any more because MP3 files are readily available on the Internet as well, thus causing big music store chains to shut their doors for good. The movie industry has also been hit hard because DVD sales have decreased since people can pay for and download their favorite movies online.
Technology has its benefits, but when you take a look at how people communicate with one another, you will quickly see that it has a negative impact. Modern technology has allowed people to communicate with just about anyone they want to at any given time. The fact remains that people do not interact personally with one another as often as they used to. This has created a barrier for face-to-face communication among people because they no longer have to hold a meeting in an office or they no longer have to call friends or family members together to wish them a happy birthday or congratulate them on their recent success.
As a result, people don’t feel the urgent need to step outside of their home to find entertainment, such as participating in a dynamic game of basketball with friends, meeting a friend at a coffee shop, etc.
小题1:The first paragraph is mainly to tell us that _____.
| A．technology is developing rapidly |
| B．many dreams have come true. |
| C．technology benefits us a lot |
| D．technology has its disadvantages |
| A．telling some stories | B．giving some examples |
| C．listing some figures | D．doing some experiments |
| A．argue | B．consult | C．communicate | D．work |
| A．The negative effects of advancing technology |
| B．The benefits of the modern technology |
| C．The development of the modern technology |
| D．The social problems caused by the technology |
最新试题
- 1阅读下面文字，回答下题（18分）"超级女声"折射了什么（陈家兴）"超级女声"作为一档地方电视娱乐节目，迅速窜红，报名者踊
- 2下列各句中，有两个错别字的一项是A．会后，陈书记语重深长地对大家说到：“很多时候，阻碍我们飞翔的力量，是来自我们内心的贪
- 3I’ll ______ at your home tomorrow morning. [ ]A. pick
- 4分）阅读下面的文字，完成（1）—（4）题。（25分）怀念陆蠡陆蠡因为留下了《海星》《竹刀》《囚绿记》三本散文集，翻译了不
- 5气候变化是当今全球面临的重大挑战．遏制气候变暖，拯救地球家园，是全人类共同的使命．下列行为会导致温室效应加剧的是（ ）
- 6The Food and Drug Administration that anyone who t
- 7下列句子中，没有语病的一项是A．因中央出台改进工作作风的八项规定，高档餐饮、烟酒的销售额遭遇重大打击。今年西湖龙井“明前
- 8已知集合A＝{(x，y)|x2＋y2＝1}，B＝{(x，y)|kx－y－2≤0}，其中x，y∈R.若A⊆B，则实数k的取
- 9用下列物质的编号回答有关问题：①冰水共存物 ②硬水 ③雨后洁净的空气 ④四氧化三铁 ⑤氮气 ⑥高锰酸钾完全分解后的
- 10【题文】读下图,回答下列问题。（1）描述AB两地所在国家的地形特点。（2）分别描述AB两地气候类型及其特点。
热门考点
- 1若曲线与直线有两个交点，则的取值范围是__________________.
- 2已知集合，则=" " （ ）A．B．C．D．
- 3某同学用显微镜观察小鱼尾鳍内血液的流动并绘出如下图。 (1)写出血管名称A____________；B________
- 4阅读下列解题过程，然后解题：已知（a、b、c互不相等），求x+y+z的值。解：设=k，则x=k（a-b），y=k（b-c
- 5am=2，an=3，则a2m-n=______．
- 6关云长温酒斩华雄 忽探子来报：“华雄引铁骑下关，用长竿挑着孙太守赤帻，来寨前大骂搦战。” 绍曰：“谁敢去战？”袁术背
- 7已知0.4mol的X气体分子的质量为6.4g，则X气体的摩尔质量是（ ）A．16gB．32C．16g/molD．64g
- 8麋鹿生态旅游区位于盐城国家海洋湿地保护区。下图为麋鹿生态旅游区江苏省内游客数量变化图。读图，回答下列问题。（1）根据旅游
- 9甲、乙两上实验小组分别进行测定Na2CO3和NaC1混合物中Na2CO3含量的实验．甲组：沉淀分析法（相对分子质量：Na
- 10（8分）如果在试管甲中先加入2 mL 95%的乙醇，并在摇动下缓缓加入2 mL浓硫酸，充分摇匀，冷却后再加入2 g无水乙