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题目
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Some people think that as more and more people have televisions in their homes, fewer and fewer people will buy books and newspapers. Why read an article in the newspaper, when the TV news can bring you the information in a few minutes and with pictures? Why read the life story of a famous man, when a short television program can tell you all that you want to know?
Television has not killed reading, however. Today, newspapers sell in very large numbers. And books of every kind are sold more than ever before. Books are still a cheap way to get information and enjoyment. Although some books with hard covers are expensive, many books are printed today as paperbooks (平装本), which are quite cheap. A paperback collection of short stories, for example, is always cheaper than an evening at the cinema or the theater, and you can keep a book for ever and read it many times.
Books are a wonderful provider of knowledge and pleasure and some types of books should be in every home. Every home should have a good dictionary. A good encyclopedia (百科全书), though expensive, is useful, too, because you can find information on any subject. Besides, you can have such books as history books., science textbook, cookbooks, and collections of stories and poems. Then from time to time you can take a book of poems off your shelves and read the thoughts and feelings of your favorite poets.
小题1:It can be inferred from the passage that ________.
A.TV programs are a chief provider of knowledge
B.cinemas are the best choice in getting information
C.reading is a cheap way of learning and having fun
D.newspapers are an expensive way to enjoy oneself
小题2:What does the sentences “Television has not killed reading, however ” underlined in the second paragraph suggest?
A.People only need reading, though.B.Reading is still necessary today.
C.Reading is more fun than television.D.Watching television doesn’t help reading.
小题3:What can we learn from the passage?
A.Fewer and fewer people will buy books.
B.A good dictionary should be kept in every home.
C.Books with hard covers sell better than paperbooks.
D.More people like TV programs about famous men.
小题4:What can we learn from the passage?
A.Fewer and fewer people will buy books.
B.A good dictionary should be kept in every home.
C.Books with hard covers sell better than paperbooks.
D.More people like TV programs about famous men.

答案

小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:B
解析

小题1:判断推理题。从第二段的最后几行可知。
小题2:第二段第一句Television has not killed reading, however.是本段的主题句。上文讲到人们看电视越来越多,行文到此,来一个转折,尽管如此,阅读在人们的日常生活中仍然是必需的。
小题3:总结归纳题。第一句…and some types of books should be in every home. 接下来详述在每一个家庭中常有哪些类型的书籍。
小题4:细节查找题。最后一段Every home should have a good dictionary. 可知。
核心考点
试题【 Some people think that as more and more people have televisions in their homes,】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
An Earthship is a home that is built of materials such as old tires and aluminum cans. It is the idea of a man named Michael Reynolds. Many Earthships are more or less self-sufficient because they provide their own heat, air and water. They often have gardens watered and fed by waste water. They are comfortable and ecologically friendly.
The main material used in building Earthships is tires. Tires are plentiful and
can"t be recycled like paper, plastic, and metal.  While building supplies for most houses can be very expensive, old used tires are free.
First, the tires are packed tightly with dirt. Each full tire weighs as much as
400 pounds. The tires are then stacked like bricks. The walls are extremely strong. They also help keep an even temperature in the house (between 60 and 70 degrees) without heating and cooling systems.
The walls inside the Earthship are made of aluminum cans that are held together by cement. Then they are coated with adobe or stucco.
The roofs of Earthships are sloped so that rain and snow run into large tanks. These tanks hold all the water for the house, and pumps push the water through the pipes. Sometimes, water flows in certain areas of the house as waterfalls! Water that has been used is pumped out into the gardens where owners grow much of their own food.
In most of these houses, the southern side has huge windows that take in winter sunlight as a source of heat. Summer sun does not come in through the south windows, so it doesn"t get too hot in the summer. The house also has solar panels that gather energy for lights and hot water and cooking. The Earthships have all the comforts of a regular house without the high cost of electric bills!
In a time when we are running out of energy resources, pollution is bad, and waste is piling up, Earthships are the best places to live in. For people who truly care about the environment,Earthships provide a great alternative to traditional houses. You won"t be giving up any comforts, and the styles are attractive. We all hope that more and more people will build Earthships and take a huge step toward helping the environment and saving our planet.
小题1:What is the main idea of this passage?
A.Earthships are a good way to live and protect the environment.
B.Tanks hold water collected from rain and snow.
C.It"s important to grow your own food in a vegetable garden.
D.People who live in Earthships usually live in the desert.
小题2:Which of the following is NOT explained in the passage?
A.How an Earthship is built.
B.What an Earthship is mainly made of.
C.Why the Earthship is so called.
D.How an Earthship is heated in winter.
小题3:Which evidence best supports the idea that Earthships are environmentally friendly?
A.They were invented by Michael Reynolds.
B.Water that has been used is pumped out into the garden.
C.They are comfortable and ecologically friendly.
D.The tires are packed tightly with dirt.
小题4:It can be inferred from the passage that ________.
A.a large population are already living in Earthships
B.the idea of Earthships will attract the attention of governments
C.the materials for the Earthships will be harmful to the dwellers(居住者)
D.the northern side of the Earthship has no window

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Last August, Joe and Mary Mahoney began looking at colleges for their 17-year-old daughter, Maureen. With a checklist of criteria in hand, the Dallas family looked around the country visiting half a dozen schools. They sought a university that offered the teenager’s intended major, one located near a large city, and a campus where their daughter would be safe.
“The safety issue is a big one,” says Joe Mahoney, who quickly discovered he wasn’t alone in his worries. On campus tours other parents voiced similar concerns, and the same question was always asked: what about crime? But when college officials always gave the same answer — “That’s not a problem here.” — Mahoney began to feel uneasy.  
“No crime whatsoever?” comments Mahoney today.  “I just don’t buy it.”  Nor should he: in 1999 the U.S. Department of Education had reports of nearly 400,000 serious crimes on or around our campuses. “Parents need to understand that times have changed since they went to colleges,” says David Nichols, author of Creating a Safe Campus. “Campus crime mirrors the rest of the nation.”
But getting accurate information isn’t easy. Colleges must report crime statistics (统计数字) by law, but some hold back for fear of bad publicity, leaving the honest ones looking dangerous. “The truth may not always be obvious,” warns S. Daniel Carter of Security on Campus, Inc., the nation’s leading campus safety watchdog group.
To help concerned parents, Carter promised to visit campuses and talk to experts around the country to find out major crime issues and effective solutions.
小题1:The Mahoneys visited quite a few colleges last August ______.
A.to express the opinions of many parents
B.to choose a right one for their daughter
C.to check the cost of college education
D.to find a right one near a large city
小题2:It is often difficult to get correct information on campus crime because some colleges
______.
A.receive too many visitorsB.mirror the rest of the nation
C.hide the truth of campus crimeD.have too many watchdog groups
小题3:The underlined word “buy” in the third paragraph means ______.
A.mindB.admitC.believeD.expect
小题4:We learn from the text that  “the honest ones” in the fourth paragraph most probably
refers to colleges ______.
A.that are protected by campus securityB.that report campus crimes by law
C.that are free from campus crimeD.the enjoy very good publicity
小题5:What is the text mainly about?   
A.Exact campus crime statistics.B.Crimes on or around campuses.
C.Effective solutions to campus crime.D.concerns about kids’ campus safety.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
The year 2006 was a busy one for space and technology workers. A planet lost its status and space flights caught the imagination of people around the world.
The following is a short list of the major events of the year:____________
IBM has built a chip that runs about 100 times faster than the ones we have now. The development could lead to faster computers. The chip was first made in June. It can run at a speed of 500 gigahertz (千兆赫).
Pluto loses face  
The International Astronomical Union created the first scientific definition (定义) of the word "planet" in August. Under the new rules, Pluto is no longer called a planet but a "dwarf planet" (矮行星).
Pluto had been considered a planet since its discovery in 1930. For now, there are only the eight "classical" planets in the solar system (太阳系): They are Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune.
Woman space tourist
The first woman space tourist was launched on a Russian rocket from Kazakhstan on September 18. The flight carried a businesswoman, named Anousheh Ansari, along with a fresh crew for the International Space Station (ISS). Ansari is a 40-year-old American. She has paid at least US$20 million for the trip. She returned on September 28 after her eight-day stay at the International Space Station.
Discovery sent up
The US space shuttle Discovery took seven astronauts on a 12-day repair mission (任务) to the International Space Station on December 9. It was the first night launch by NASA in four years. The last one ended in the failure of the space shuttle Columbia in 2003.
小题1: The sub-title of the second paragraph probably would be _______.
A.IBM
B.The development of computers
C.The first chip born
D.Faster computer chip
小题2:The US space shuttle Discovery was sent up mainly to ________.
A.do some research
B.do some repairs
C.be in memory to Columbia shuttle.
D.build a space station.
小题3:Which of the following statements is WRONG?
A.Pluto is no longer a real planet according to the new theory.
B.People have been dreaming about space flight.
C.Anousheh Ansari was the first women space tourist.
D.The US space shuttle Discovery is the first one launched by NASA at night.
小题4:The passage is written mainly to tell us_______.
A.exciting new science of the year of 2006.
B.space flight full of wonders.
C.the major events of the year of 2006.
D.science and technology is the first productive.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
You have waited 45 minutes for the valuable 10 minutes’ break between classes. But when the bell for the next class rings, you can’t   36   how quickly time has passed.
If you are familiar with this   37  , you’ll know how time flies when you are having fun and  38   when you are bored. Now scientists have   39   a reason why this is the case.
Scans have shown that patterns of activity in the brain   40   according to how we focus on a task. When we are   41  , we concentrate more on how time is passing. And this makes our brains   42   the clock is ticking more slowly.
In an experiment   43   by a French laboratory, 12 volunteers watched an image   44   researchers monitored their brain activity.
The volunteers were told to   45   concentrate on how long an image appeared for, then  46   the color of the image, and thirdly, study both duration and color. The results showed that  47   was more active when the volunteers paid   48   subjects.
It is thought that if the brain is   49   focusing on many aspects of a task, it has to  50  its resources, and pays less attention to the clock.  51 , time passes without us really   52   it, and seems to go quickly. If the brain is not so active, it concentrates its   53   energies on monitoring the passing of time.   54  , time seems to drag.
Next time you feel bored   55  , perhaps you should pay more attention to what the teacher is saying!
小题1:
A.guessB.learnC.believeD.doubt
小题2:
A.viewB.pointC.sceneD.experience
小题3: 
A.dragsB.stops C.backsD.gains
小题4: 
A.thought overB.made upC.suggestedD.come up with
小题5:
A.changeB.developC.growD.slow
小题6:
A.sleepy B.boredC.excitedD.active
小题7:
A.reportB.thinkC.decide D.see
小题8:
A.producedB.carriedC.triedD.performed
小题9: 
A.so B.when C.whileD.but
小题10:
A.partlyB.quicklyC.howD.first
小题11: 
A.rememberB.focus onC.forgetD.tell apart
小题12:
A.the researchersB.the experiment C.the clockD.the brain
小题13: 
A.much attention toB.more attention toC.attention to manyD.attention to more
小题14: 
A.busyB.likelyC.readyD.sure
小题15:
A.focusB.gatherC.reachD.spread
小题16: 
A.HoweverB.FurthermoreC.ThereforeD.Finally
小题17:
A.recognizingB.watchingC.noticingD.counting
小题18:
A.enough B.fullC.rightD.proper
小题19: 
A.In fact B.As a result C.For exampleD.Instead
小题20:
A.in class B.with workC.in mindD.of lessons

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—20题各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
While attending a conference, I returned to my hotel room late one evening. The overhead light outside my door was burned out and I had  1  finding the keyhole. When I  2  to open the door, I  3  around the wall for a light switch. I found a plate where a switch was  4  installed... but no switch! 
Not discouraged easily, I remembered  5  a lamp by the bed when I deposited my luggage  6  in the day. I found the bed in the  7  and then the lamp, but when I switched it on, nothing  8 ! I thought that perhaps if I opened the curtains I might be able to use whatever light comes in from the  9  to find another lamp. So I  10  my way slowly across the room to the curtains and... no drawstring! I finally stumbled(跌跌撞撞地走)around  11  I found a desk lamp which actually  12 !
That evening I discovered in a whole new way just how dark the world  13  be and how   necessary light is! But even more necessary than  14  light is the light that shines from people --the light of  15  and faith. Because, for many people, the world is a dark and  16  place. For someone today just may be stumbling in discouragement or sadness or fear and in  17   of some light. So let your light shine. Whatever light you  18  may be a beacon of hope and encouragement. And if you feel that your light is  19  a candle in a forest remember -- there isn’t enough darkness in all the world to  20  the light of one small candle.
1. A. confidence  B. respect           C. adimiration      D. difficulty 
2. A. managed            B. failed              C. wished           D. meant
3. A. touched              B. felt                 C. sensed            D. looked  
4. A. already               B. never              C. still                 D. once 
5. A. equiping             B. producing       C. spotting          D. removing
6. A. later                  B. earlier             C. lower             D. upper
7. A. light           B. dark               C. room              D. corner 
8. A. happened            B. operated         C. fired                 D. developed
9. A. machine             B. street              C. room             D. car
10. A. wound             B. forced            C. made              D. lost
11. A. after                   B. until         C. while                D. since
12. A. helped              B. affected                C. worked           D. inspired 
13. A. can                  B. shall               C. will               D. must
14. A. mental              B. psychological     C. electrical        D. physical  
15. A. existence          B. love                C. truth                D. wisdom
16. A. lonely                 B. colourful           C. friendly            D. complex
17. A. short                B. favour            C. face                      D. need   
18. A. make                B. offer               C. take                D. contribute
19. A. not more than   B. other than       C. no more than   D. rather than 
20. A. put out             B. give out          C. get over                D. set up
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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