题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
Ubiko can be hired as a temporary worker for two hours for 105,000 yen, or $890.
“We see this as serious business. There are jobs that robots are better at,” Akiko Sakurai said “people do develop a relation with the robot, and it’s lovable.”
The $255,000 robot, which is equipped with a camera and sensors, greets customers with a nasal electronic voice, shows DVDs with a projector in its head and hands out balloons and other goods with wireless remote-controllable arms.
Ubiko sounds like a Japanese female name, which often ends with “ko”.
Tmsuk, the Japanese company that makes the robot, sold three last month to hospital, where they are working as full-time, rather than temporary, receptionists and guides. One of the hospital’s robots serves as a receptionist and has been programmed to greet visitors. It also has a touch-panel(控制板) on its body, and visitors can use it to get directions for where they want to go.
“Just give it electricity, and a robot can work for long hours, even do repetitive work, and you don’t have to worry about labor laws,” Sudo said.
Japan’s lower birth rate means that in the coming years it could face a labor shortage, and some experts believe robots could be part of the key to that problem. Robots are very popular in Japan partly because of the popularity of cartoons that describe robots as friends and assistants to humans.
小题1:The news report is mainly to _________________.
A.give praise to advanced robots in Japan |
B.introduce the development of robots in Japan |
C.tell readers the advantage of the robots in Japan |
D.introduce a newly-developed robot in Japan |
A.the price of Ubiko is $890 |
B.the purpose for a store to buy the robot is to greet customers |
C.Ubiko can work for long hours without using energy |
D.three robots have been sold to a hospital |
A.It sounds beautiful, like a girl’s voice. |
B.It is named after a Japanese girl. |
C.It will have a wider market. |
D.It was designed for hospitals. |
A.The low price of robots. |
B.The interesting shapes of robots. |
C.The function of showing DVDs and handing out balloons. |
D.Cartoon’s showing good relationship between robots and humans. |
A.It has a face of female. |
B.There is a projector in its head. |
C.It is equipped with a camera and sensors. |
D.It has wireless remote-controllable arms. |
答案
小题1:D
小题2:D
小题3:C
小题4:D
小题5:A
解析
小题1:D 主旨大意题。文章介绍了日本一公司发明的新型机器人,及其具体情况。故D正确。
小题2:D 细节题。根据文章倒数第三段第一行Tmsuk, the Japanese company that makes the robot, sold three last month to hospital说明D正确。
小题3:C 推断题。根据文章最后一段,日本的出生率下降,未来将会缺少劳动力,那么机器人将很好的补充劳动力,机器人会有较好的未来和广阔的市场,故C正确。
小题4:D 细节题。根据文章最后一段最后一句Robots are very popular in Japan partly because of the popularity of cartoons that describe robots as friends and assistants to humans.说明D是机器人流行的一个原因。故D正确。
小题5:A 细节题。根据文章第一段第二句“Ubiko”, a robot-on –wheels with a catlike face…这种机器人有一张像猫的脸,故A是错误的。
核心考点
试题【It can greet people, show DVDs and hand out balloons. “Ubiko”, a robot-on –wheel】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
The University of Illinois in the United States has a project called SAWBO—Scientific Animations Without Borders.It produces educational videos that can be downloaded to cell phones.The goal is to help people in developing countries improve their lives.
One video shows farmers how to make a natural insecticide from neem seeds to prevent insect damage to crops.The process starts with sorting and drying the neem fruits.Then let the fruit dry in the sun for about three or four days, until they become brown.Using a mortar(碾槌) and stick, the fruits are slightly pounded to remove the shells from the fruits without breaking the seed inside.
The videos use computer animation(动画).Some of the animated characters are a little funny looking-like a farmer with a long nose.But the subjects are serious, including a health video on preventing cholera(霍乱).Team member Francisco Seufferheld says the information in the videos is meant to be quickly understood.He says, “The information is digested in such a way that in two minutes, we can transmit a complex idea.”
The researchers tested the seven-minute video on seven mobile phones.They wanted to see if people would share the video using Bluetooth wireless technology.With Bluetooth, files can be passed to a nearby phone even if neither phone is connected to the internet.As a result, in one month, the video had spread to one hundred eighteen people in fifty different villages." This is just incredible impact," said Francisco Seufferheld.
The team has made a few videos so far.These are available in a total of eighty languages, dialects and accents.Professor Barry Pittendrigh says there are plans for more videos later this year.
小题1:What is the text mainly about?
A.A best-selling mobile phone |
B.A valuable educational project for farmers |
C.United States support for developing countries |
D.A new type of scientist –farmer relationship |
A.raise farmers’ standard of living |
B.do some research on mobile phones |
C.develop farmers’ practical skills |
D.help farmers prevent insect damage to crops |
A.includes health video on preventing cholera |
B.can be passed to farmers using Bluetooth technology |
C.can be used to sort and dry the neem fruits |
D.is easy for farmers to understand |
A.moved | B.beat | C.picked | D.cut |
If you"re a salesman, google for the best and most useful books on improving your sales.
This applies (适用) to all fields, not just the work-related (与工作相关的) ones. Maybe you want to improve your health, become a more energetic person. Or maybe you want to improve your study, your relations or perhaps do some personal development.
One hour a day is not much. But if you read for one hour a day on weekdays, that"s about 260 hours a year. That"s a large number of books and a lot of useful advice.
If you follow the ideas, who knows what great things and feelings could come into your life. Also, all that information and advice will start to open up your mind. You will start to see more chances in your life.
Now, you might think something like this:
1. I really don"t have the money...
Answer: Visit your public library or search the database (数据库). Or look for books that are used in places like amazon.com.
2. I really don"t have the time...
Answer: Buy audiobooks and listen to them in the car while driving to and from work. Or copy them to your MP3-player and listen while riding your bike /bus to work or school. Recently selling audiobooks through MP3-downloads has become popular...
Shut off the TV a little earlier and start reading.
小题1:What is Brian Tracy’s lifechanging advice about?
A.Watching TV. | B.Listening to MP3. |
C.Surfing the internet. | D.Reading helpful books. |
A.read work-related books | B.become more energetic |
C.improve your study | D.improve your relations |
A.It will open up your mind. |
B.You will have about 260 hours a year to read. |
C.You will read lots of books and get much useful advice. |
D.It will probably bring great things and feelings into your life. |
A.To buy some books from amazon.com. | B.To download MP3 free. |
C.To visit the public library. | D.To borrow audiobooks and listen to them. |
A.They are more useful. |
B.Listening to audiobooks is easier than reading books. |
C.It’s dangerous to listen to audiobooks while driving or riding. |
D.Audiobooks are a good solution to the problem of having no time to read. |
My father was_38__a strong man who loved being active, but a terrible illness__39__all that away. Now he can no longer walk, and he must sit quietly in a chair all day. Even talking is___40___. One night, I went to visit him with my sisters. We started__41____ about life, and I told them about one of my__42_____. I said that we must very often give things up__43____we grow---our health, our beauty, our friends---but it always__44_____that after we give something up, we gain something new in its place. Then suddenly my father__45____up. He said, "But, Peter, I gave up__46_____! What did I gain?" I thought and thought ,but I couldn"t think of anything to say.__47____ ,he answered his own question,"I__48____the love of my family." I looked at my sisters and saw tears in their eyes, along with hope and thankfulness.
I was also__49____by his words. After that, when I began to feel angry at someone, I__50____ remember his words and become___51____. If he could replace his great pain with a feeling of love for others, then I should be__52__to give up my small anger. In this__53__ , I learned the power of acceptance from my father.
Sometimes I__54__what other things I could have learned from him if I had listened more carefully when I was a boy. For now, though, I am grateful for this__55____.
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Dr. Robert White, a famous professor and doctor, thinks he knows a way to help. He thinks doctors should make the brain very cold. If it is very cold, the brain can live without blood for 30 minutes. This gives the doctor a longer time to do something for the brain.
Dr. White tried his idea on 13 monkeys. First he taught them to do different jobs, then he operated on them. He made the monkeys" blood go through a machine. The machine cooled the blood. Then the machine sent the blood back to the monkeys" brains. When the brain" s temperature was 10°C, Dr. White stopped the blood to the brain. After 30 minutes he turned the blood back on. He warmed the blood again. After their operations the monkeys were like they had been before. They were healthy and busy. Each one could still do the jobs the doctor had taught them.
小题1:The biggest difficulty in operating on the damaged brain is that _______.
A.the time is too short for doctors |
B.the patients are often too nervous |
C.the damage is extremely hard to fix |
D.the blood-cooling machine might break down |
A.taking the blood out of the brain |
B.trying the operation on monkeys first |
C.having the blood go through a machine |
D.lowering the brain" s temperature |
A.can last as long as 30 minutes | B.can keep the brain" s blood warm |
C.can keep the patient" s brain healthy | D.can help monkeys do different jobs |
a. send the cooled blood back to the brain
b. stop the blood to the brain
c. have the blood cooled down
d. operate on the brain
A.a,b,c,d | B.c,a,b,d | C.c, b, d, a | D.b, c, d, a |
It was a lovely spring day. We could see dandelions(蒲公英)popping through the grass in bunches, as if a painter had touched our landscape with bits of gold. I watched my mother carelessly bend down by one of the bunches. "I think I am going to dig up all these weeds, "she said. "From now on, we"ll have only roses in this garden. "
"But I like dandelions, "I protested. "All flowers are beautiful-even dandelions!"
My mother looked at me seriously. "Yes, every flower gives pleasure in its own way, doesn"t it?" she asked thoughtfully. I nodded. "And that is true of people, too, " she added.
When I realized that she had guessed my pain, I started to cry and told her the truth.
“But you will be a beautiful narrator, ”she said, reminding me of how much I loved to read stories aloud to her.
Over the next few weeks, with her continuous encouragement, I learned to take pride in the role. The big day finally came. A few minutes before the play, my teacher came over to me. “Your mother asked me to give this to you, ”she said, handing me a dandelion. After the play, I took home the flower, laughing that I was perhaps the only person who would keep such a weed.
小题1:The girl did not play the role of the princess mainly because .
A.she felt nervous on the stage. |
B.she lost her interest in that role. |
C.she preferred the role of the narrator |
D.she had difficulty memorizing her words |
A.To remove the dandelions |
B.To enjoy the garden scene |
C.to have a talk with her daughter. |
D.to help her daughter with the play. |
A. Everybody can find his or her own way to success.
B. Everybody has his or her own value in the world.
C. Everybody should learn to play different roles
D Everybody has some unforgettable memory.
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