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I learned how to accept life as it is from my father.__36____ , he didn"t teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy, but rather when he was__37___ and ill.
My father was_38__a strong man who loved being active, but a terrible illness__39__all that away. Now he can no longer walk, and he must sit quietly in a chair all day. Even talking is___40___. One night, I went to visit him with my sisters. We started__41____ about life, and I told them about one of my__42_____. I said that we must very often give things up__43____we grow---our health, our beauty, our friends---but it always__44_____that after we give something up, we gain something new in its place. Then suddenly my father__45____up. He said, "But, Peter, I gave up__46_____! What did I gain?" I thought and thought ,but I couldn"t think of anything to say.__47____ ,he answered his own question,"I__48____the love of my family." I looked at my sisters and saw tears in their eyes, along with hope and thankfulness.
I was also__49____by his words. After that, when I began to feel angry at someone, I__50____ remember his words and become___51____. If he could replace his great pain with a feeling of love for others, then I should be__52__to give up my small anger. In this__53__ , I learned the power of acceptance from my father.
Sometimes I__54__what other things I could have learned from him if I had listened more carefully when I was a boy. For now, though, I am grateful for this__55____.
小题1:
A.AfterwardsB. ThereforeC. HoweverD.Meanwhile
小题2:
A.tiredB. weakC. poorD. slow
小题3:
A.alreadyB. stillC. onlyD.once
小题4:
A.tookB. threwC. sentD. put
小题5:
A.impossibleB. difficultC. stressfulD.hopeless
小题6:
A.worryingB. caringC. talkingD. asking
小题7:
A.decisionsB. experiencesC. ambitionsD. beliefs
小题8:
A.asB. sinceC. beforeD. till
小题9:
A.suggestsB. promisesC. seemsD. requires
小题10:
A.spokeB. turnedC. summedD. opened
小题11:
A.somethingB.anythingC. nothingD. everything
小题12:
A.SurprisinglyB. ImmediatelyC. NaturallyD.Certainly
小题13:
A.hadB. accepted C. gainedD. enjoyed
小题14:
A.touchedB. astonishedC. attractedD. warned
小题15:
A.shouldB. couldC. wouldD. might
小题16:
A.quietB. calmC. relaxedD. happy
小题17:
A.readyB. likelyC. freeD. able
小题18:
A.caseB. formC. methodD. way
小题19:
A.doubtB. wonderC. knowD. guess
小题20:
A.awardB. giftC.lessonD.word

答案

小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:D
小题4:A
小题5:B
小题6:C
小题7:D
小题8:A
小题9:C
小题10:A
小题11:D
小题12:A
小题13:C
小题14:A
小题15:C
小题16:B
小题17:D
小题18:D
小题19:B
小题20:B
解析
这是一篇感人至深,具有很深教育意义的短文。,整个文章有一盒标题“learn to accept”(学会接纳),有利于考生在一定程度上把握文章的主旨。作者使用倒叙的手法叙述了在他身上发生的故事。作者认为有得必有失,要学会放弃,包括个人的青春、美丽、和朋友在内的一切;如果失去,必然有相应的事物来代替。而作者年老多病的父亲却教给了作者一个道理:他放弃了一切一无所获,得到了家人的爱。告诉我们不要斤斤计较,要以爱心来对待一切,面对生活,让自己的内心平和。从文体上看,这是学生非常熟悉的记叙文,多数考生能看懂文章,体现了完型填空中重点考查的词在具体语境中的运用。
小题1:C however意思是“然而”,表示转折或对比,多位于句中,前后要加逗号,可以位于句首或句末。Afterwards 意思是后来,therefore意思是因此,meanwhile 意思是同时。
小题2:B weak意思是虚弱的,与ill是同类概念。Tried意思是疲劳的,poor意思是贫穷的,slow意思是慢的。都不属于健康的范畴。
小题3:D. once 曾经,与一般过去时连用,表示过去发生的事。already已经,常与现在进行时连用,表示已经完成的动作。Still仍然是,与下文作者所讲的父亲得了重病矛盾。Only仅仅。
小题4:A take…away “把…拿走。因为得了重病,它把一切都带走了,表示父亲不再是一个强壮的人。Throw away 扔掉,send away 发送 put away 放好,储存。
小题5:B. difficult 困难的,从上文中可以判断出父亲甚至说话都很困难。impossible 不可能的表示连说话也不会了。与下文矛盾。stressful 紧张的,压力重的。 Hopeless 绝望的。
小题6:C talk about 谈论,议论,内容可重可轻。下文的内容说明了他们在谈论生活。Worry about 对…感到焦虑操心。care about 关系。ask about 问…的问题。
小题7:D belief 信念,信仰,意为内心承认谋事是真实的,下文的内容表达了作者的信念,decision 决定。 Experience 经历,ambition 抱负,志气。
小题8:A as引导时间状语从句,意思是随着,这里表示随着我们的成长。Since引导时间状语从句常与现在进行时连用。Before 引导时间状语从句表示“在…之前”。 till 引导时间状语从句表示“一直……”。
小题9:C it seems that 意思是:似乎表示事物似乎是什么样的,作者认为似乎我们丢弃一些东西后,一些新的东西代替了原来的。suggest 表明。 promise 承诺。require 需要
小题10:A speak up 大声的说,表示父亲这时发表了自己的看法,turn up 朝上翻出现,sum up 总结,概括。open up 打开,揭露。
小题11:D everything 一切,父亲认为他放弃了一切,something 一些东西,anything 任何东西,nothing 没有任何东西。
小题12:A surprisingly 令人吃惊的,比较父亲前后说的话可以看出,他的话真的是令人吃惊,immediately马上, naturally 自然的。certainly一定,必定
小题13:C gain 获得由于父亲得病,受到了家庭的照顾,所以他得到了家庭的爱,have 有,accept 接受,enjoy 享受……的乐趣。
小题14:A 我被他的话所感动,后来改变了自己为人处世的方法。
小题15:C would表示过去常常,习惯的动作。
小题16:B 一想到爸爸的话,我就平静了下来,控制情绪,而不是保持安静(quiet),放松(relax)或高兴(happy).
小题17:D 想到爸爸能用对别人的爱来代替他巨大的痛苦,我就能够(be able to)放弃自己不值一提的易怒情绪。
小题18:D 这样(in this way)我就从爸爸身上学会了宽容的力量(power of acceptance),method常与with连用,指某个问题科学的符合逻辑的解决方法。
小题19:B 现在我想知道,如果从小时候开始就认真听爸爸的,我还能学到其它什么东西呢?本句使用虚拟语气。
小题20:B 即使如此,我也不是特别遗憾,我很感谢爸爸送给我的这个礼物(gift).
点评:此类短文是高考的重点考查对象,考生需把自己的感情带进文章,换位思考。多进行词义辨析,语法分析,上下文串联,这样才可以很好的体会文章大意。
核心考点
试题【I learned how to accept life as it is from my father.__36____ , he didn"t teach 】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Warm water freezes more quickly than cold water. Sir Francis Bacon said that almost four hundred years ago. But few people believed him until 1970. In that year a Canadian scientist George Kill proved the English professor was right. Dr Kill filled an open oil pail(桶) with cold water. He filled another with warm water. He put both in the same low temperature. The warm water froze first. The lack of covers on the pails is the secret. Some of the warm water changed into vapor. This meant that less of the warm water was left to be frozen. And so the warm water froze faster than the cold water even though it had a greater temperature drop to make.
小题1:Hundreds of years ago, Sir Francis Bacon found _______.
A.the temperature of warm water drops faster than that of cold water
B.warm water is heavier than cold water
C.warm water has the same temperature as cold water
D.warm water is not as useful as cold water
小题2:What Sir Francis Bacon said was right, but people didn"t believe him until _______.
A.late in the 19th century B.early in the 20th century
C.three years agoD.late in the 20th century
小题3:Leave a pail with warm water and another pail with cold water in the same low temperature, you’ll find that _______.
A.cold water freezes first
B.warm water turns into ice before cold water
C.warm water and cold water freeze at the same time
D.much of cold water is changed into air.
小题4:Why does warm water freeze first in the same freezing weather?
A.Because some of the warm water turns to vapor, the amount(数量) becomes less than that of cold water.
B.Because warm water is lighter than cold water.
C.Because the temperature of warm water is lower than that of cold water.
D.Because cold water freezes with more difficulty than warm water.

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2008 sadly saw the worst earthquake in China in over 30 years. The Great Sichuan Earthquake was 8 on the Richter scale and killed around 70,000 people in May, not to mention the tens of thousands who were injured or went missing.
On 26th January, 2009, the biggest earthquake in India took the lives of 25,000 people. In the morning, when everybody was enjoying holiday, the earthquake began, It was about 7.5 on the Richter scale. "There is nothing left between the sky and the earth any more. Everything has been pulled down. " said one of the villagers alive. " There is no water, no food and no one has come to help."
Nobody died in Pakistan, a country next to India. The City of Lahore was lucky. In Lahore American School, where I was studying, all of the students were safe. They were in the field, so most children didn"t feel anything. The earthquake was felt by the teachers that were on the second floor. However, though Mrs Young was also on the second floor, she didn"t feel anything. She didn"t know what happened until a teacher told her about it. Those teachers who were on the other floors had different feelings. Mr Emond, the maths teacher from Australia, said that when the earthquake started he thought there was something wrong with him, but then another teacher said that it was an earthquake. After those words Mr Emond felt better. Mrs Davis and Mr Frost didn"t feel anything either.
My mother didn"t feel anything. She didn"t even know that it was an earthquake till she saw a shaking light. My dad saw the computer shaking and then he looked out of the window and saw many people going out.
小题1:People use Richter scale to tell ______________
A.where the earthquake takes place
B.when the earthquake takes place
C.how serious the earthquake is
D.how long the earthquake lasts
小题2:The recent biggest earthquake both in China and India killed around ___ people.
A.25,000B.45,000C.70,000D.95,000
小题3:From the sentence “ There is nothing left between the sky and the earth any more” we learn that______________.
A.India is a large country
B.the Indian had nothing after the earthquake
C.there is no tall building in India
D.the earthquake in India was serious
小题4:According to the passage, the City of Lahore is in __________________.
A.IndiaB.PakistanC.AmericaD.China

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For many years there"s been a debate about rewarding our children. Does it work? Is it effective?
Some people think we should establish a standard with our kids and give them something for meeting this standard as a reward. Punishment is given out in much the same way, but it’s used when certain standards of performance, behavior, etc. have not been met. Kids will often become more dutiful when threatened with punishment, and work harder when promised a valuable reward. The problem is what happens when you aren’t around.
To develop responsible, self-disciplined kids, parents need to promote certain ideas. One of these ideas is that everyone pitches in and helps in your family. Another idea is that there can be enjoyment in doing any task if we choose to make it so. When a task is for a worthy cause (our family can enjoy the house more because I helped clean it), this message can have a big impact.
This is how we help our kids develop a sense of responsibility. When our children develop this responsibility, they’ll be more disciplined, and they’ll control their emotions better. When we give rewards to our kids, we reduce the sense of responsibility. We also create children who may temporarily perform to a certain standard, but who aren’t likely to continue the performance without the carrot hanging in front of them. 
“Rewards and punishment can change behavior for a while, but they cannot change the person who engages in the behavior,” said Alfie Kohn, author of Punished by Rewards. “Good values have to be grown from the inside out.” Parents can help give their children a sense of shared responsibility and discipline which can last a life time. The real rewards that your children receive will be their readiness for the complex and demanding world that waits for them—a world that rewards those who have learned the secrets of discipline responsibility. So keep those shiny rewarding to yourself, and let your kids find their own rewards.
小题1:According to the passage, when children are threatened with punishment, ______.
A.they may lose interest in their work
B.the results will be worse than usual
C.they may change to another person
D.they may appear to be well-behaved
小题2:The underlined part “the carrot” in Paragraph 4 probably refers to _____.
A.apologiesB.aimsC.rewardsD.doubts
小题3:According to the passage, Alfie Kohn would agree that parents should ______.
A.never pay attention to the way their children do things
B.show their children how to behave by example
C.help their children establish good values
D.never punish their children
小题4:What’s the best title for the passage?
A.Should parents reward their children?
B.Do you often reward your children?
C.When should parents reward their children?
D.What can parents reward their children with?

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The evidence for harmony(和谐)may not be clear in some families. But it seems that four in five young people now get on with their parents, which is the opposite of the popularly- held image(印象)of unhappy teenagers locked in their room after endless family quarrels.
An important new study into teenage attitudes surprisingly shows that their family life is more harmonious than it has ever been in the past. ”We were surprised by just how positive today’s young people seem to be about their families, ”said one member of the research team. ”They’re expected to be rebellious(叛逆的) and selfish but actually they have other things on their minds; they want a car and material goods, and they worry about whether school is serving them well. There’s more negotiation(商议) and discussion between parents and children, and children expect to take part in the family decision-making process. They don’t want to rock the boat. ”
So it seems that this generation of parents is much more likely than parents of 30 years ago to treat the children as friends. ”My parents are happy to discuss things with me and willing to listen to me, ”says 17-years-old Daniel Lazall. ”I always tell them when I’m going out clubbing. As long as they know what I’m doing, they’re fine with it. ”Susan Crome, who is now 21, agrees. ”Looking back on the last 10 years, there was a lot of what you could call negotiation. For example, as long as I’d done all my homework, I could go out on a Saturday night. But I think my grandparents were a lot stricter with my parents than that. ”
Maybe this positive view of family life should not be unexpected. It is possible that the idea of teenagers’ rebellion is not rooted in real facts. A researcher comments, ”Our surprise that teenagers say they get along well with their parents comes because of a brief period in out social history when teenagers were regarded as different beings. But that idea of rebelling and breaking away from their parents really only happened during that one time in the 1960s when everyone rebelled. The normal situation throughout history has been a smooth change from helping out with the family business to taking it over. ”
小题1:What is the popular images of teenagers today?
A.They worry about schoolB.They dislike living with their parents
C.They are locked in to avoid troubleD.They quarrel a lot with other family members
小题2:The study shows that teenagers don’t want to ___
A. share family responsibilityB. cause trouble in their families
C. go boating with their familyD. make family decisions
小题3:Compared with parents of 30 years age, today’s parents___.
A. go to clubs more often with their children
B. are much stricter with their children
C. care less about their children’s life
D. give their children more freedom
小题4:What is the passage mainly about?
A. Negotiation in familyB. Education in family
C. Harmony in familyD. Teenage trouble in family
小题5:Which of the following NOT TRUE?
A.Parents are stricter than their own parents.B Parents get along well with their kids C.Parents will discuss something with their kids  D. Harmony in family is important.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
It is difficult for doctors to help a person with a damaged brain. Without enough blood, the brain lives for only three to five minutes. More often the doctors can" t fix the damage. Sometimes they are afraid to try something to help because it is dangerous to work on the brain. The doctors might make the person worse if he operates on the brain.
Dr. Robert White, a famous professor and doctor, thinks he knows a way to help. He thinks doctors should make the brain very cold. If it is very cold, the brain can live without blood for 30 minutes. This gives the doctor a longer time to do something for the brain.
Dr. White tried his idea on 13 monkeys. First he taught them to do different jobs, then he operated on them. He made the monkeys" blood go through a machine. The machine cooled the blood. Then the machine sent the blood back to the monkeys" brains. When the brain" s temperature was 10°C, Dr. White stopped the blood to the brain. After 30 minutes he turned the blood back on. He warmed the blood again. After their operations the monkeys were like they had been before. They were healthy and busy. Each one could still do the jobs the doctor had taught them.
小题1:The biggest difficulty in operating on the damaged brain is that _______.
A.the time is too short for doctors
B.the patients are often too nervous
C.the damage is extremely hard to fix
D.the blood-cooling machine might break down
小题2:The brain operation was made possible mainly by _______.
A.taking the blood out of the brain
B.trying the operation on monkeys first
C.having the blood go through a machine
D.lowering the brain" s temperature
小题3:With Dr. White" s new idea, the operation on the damaged brain _______.
A.can last as long as 30 minutesB.can keep the brain" s blood warm
C.can keep the patient" s brain healthyD.can help monkeys do different jobs
小题4:What is the right order of the steps in the operation?
a. send the cooled blood back to the brain
b. stop the blood to the brain
c. have the blood cooled down
d. operate on the brain
A.a,b,c,dB.c,a,b,dC.c, b, d, aD.b, c, d, a

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