题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
According to an inside PR source, “wholesalers in Beijing were quoted as saying that only about 20% of the usual fresh vegetable supplies were reaching the city.” As an Asian country with a diet based on fresh produce, the shortage of vegetables and the rise in prices is not only affecting fresh food producers, but also the final consumers.
In terms of production, this is the worst snow disaster to hit China in the last 50 years, affecting a total of 9.4 million hectares of farmland in the country, according to a report published on 4 February 2008 by Feng Tao of Xinhua News, at the Chinese government website. Most of the crops devastated（毁坏）by the frost are located in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, the traditional natural border between North and South China.
Chen Xiwen, Director of the Office of the Central Leading Group on Rural Work, pointed out at the end of last week that “the blizzard disaster in the south has had a severe impact on winter crops, and the impact on fresh vegetables could be catastrophic in certain areas”, as stated in the Xinhua News report.
The Chinese government has been quick to take extreme measures. The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture (MOA) has sent 13 teams of experts to 8 of the areas most seriously affected by the harsh weather. The aim of this initiative is to provide farmers with technical assistance to minimize their losses.
小题1:From this passage, we can know that the snow happened _____.
| A．During the Spring Festival |
| B．In the coldest days of the winter |
| C．In the North of China. |
| D．It’s not mentioned here. |
| A．worst | B．snowstorm | C．cold weather | D．biggest |
| A．The snow in the south of China caused many problems. |
| B．The effect of the snow in the south of China on the fresh food |
| C．The snow in the south of China slowed the delivery of fresh produce to markets. |
| D．The Chinese government has taken extreme measures to help the suffered farmers. |
A. help the farmers plant crops B. give money to the farmers
C. give directions to the farmers with their technic（技术；技巧）.
D. deliver crops for the farmers.
答案
小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:B
小题4:C
解析
小题1:第一段开头提到时间是在庆祝新年期间。
小题2:本文开头就提到大雪对人们产生的影响，可以看出发生的是雪灾。
小题3:文章分析了大雪对农产品如蔬菜、水果的影响，C、D只提了其中的一个方面，不全面。
小题4:最后一段最后一句说到派人的目的是提供技术帮助，与C项意思一致。
核心考点
试题【The snow has paralysed(使瘫痪) transport in China during the country’s most importa】；主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Reports from China say the Chinese want closer ties between China and the U.S. and Western Europe. A group of top China scientists starts its ten-nation tour next month.
Here in Milmi, the mayor is still meeting with the leaders of the teachers’ union to try to find a way to end the strike. City schools are still closed after two weeks.
In news about health, scientists in California report findings of relationship between the drinking of coffee and the increase of heart disease among woman. According to the report in the American Medical Journal, the five-year study shows this: women who drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than women who do not.
In sports, the Chargers lost again last night. The BBS beat them one to nothing. The Wingers had better results. They beat the Rifles 7 to 3.It was their first win in their five matches.
That the news of the Hour. And now back to more easy listening with Jan Singer.
小题1:The passage is about______
| A．an official visit to Africa |
| B．the improvement of relationship between China and the U.S. |
| C．the news broadcast on the air |
| D．the strike led by the teachers’ union |
| A．the results of the matches |
| B．the number of the team which played last night |
| C．how many wins the BBS has had altogether |
| D．the Wingers had one win and four defeats |
| A．no heart disease will be found if people don’t drink coffee |
| B．no one should drink more than two cups of coffee a day |
| C．the more coffee people drink, the more chances they will get to have disease |
| D．women’s heart disease has something to do with the drinking of coffee. |
| A．China expect closer ties between China and the U.S. and Western Europe. |
| B．They want to travel abroad |
| C．They need a rest |
| D．They are seeking for an opportunity to work abroad. |
Russian Navy Chief insisted that the submarine Kursk had been involved(卷入) in a major collision(碰撞), but a great deal of information shows that this is not true. Up till now, it"s believed that an explosion in the torpedo compartment(鱼雷舱) in the nose of the Kursk was the likely cause. Now Russian government officially asked Norway for help in recovering of sailors" bodies first of all, and Norway has agreed to offer all help. But Russian insisted that only Russians work inside the submarine Kursk and that the work last for about 10～18 working days. It is expected to recover only 25～35 bodies from the Kursk.
It was not until October 25, when a team of Russian divers entered the submarine Kursk, some 350 feet below the surface, that truth became clear. On November 7, in the morning, owing to(由于) the icy and the cold weather, a special rescue meeting held on Murmansk decided to stop the whole bodies recovering operation.
小题1:From the text we can infer that _______ led to the sinking of the submarine Kursk.
| A．a small fighting with another foreign submarine |
| B．an explosion inside the submarine Kursk |
| C．a great collision inside the submarine Kursk |
| D．an attack from another foreign submarine |
| A．decided to recover all the sailors" bodies immediately |
| B．went to apply to Norway for help at once |
| C．decided to find out the real cause of sinking at once |
| D．sent several rescue ships into the Barents Sea |
A. The Norwegians were willing to offer all help.
A. If the rescue work did within 10～18 days, there would be about 30 sailors to be recovered.
B. It was not believed that there were many unclear weapons inside the Kursk.
C. A team of divers from Norway entered the submarine Kursk successfully on Oct. 25
D. It"s reported that a major collision was unlikely to cause the sinking of the Kursk.
小题4:Why did Russia insist that only Russian divers can work inside the submarine Kursk?
| A．Because the Barents Sea is very icy and the weather is too cold. |
| B．Because Russia feared that the top secrets inside the Kursk will be let out. |
| C．Because Russian divers are much more skilled than those from Norway. |
| D．Because Russian government wants to bring the cost down to the lowest degree. |
| A．get in touch after much effort with the naval command |
| B．send up the nuclear weapons in the training exercises |
| C．get the naval officers to return to the Northern Fleet |
| D．get in touch after much effort with Russian government |
The mistake was made more than a hundred years ago in the British colony of Mauritius, a small island in the Indian Ocean. In 1847 an order for stamps was sent to a London printer — Mauritius was to become the fourth country in the world to issue stamps.
Before the order was filled and delivered, a ball was planned at Mauritius’ Government House, and stamps were needed to send out the invitations. A local printer was instructed to copy the design for the stamps. He accidentally inscribed the words “Post Office” instead of “Post Paid” on the several hundred stamps that he printed.
Today there are only twenty-six of these misprinted stamps left fourteen One Penny Orange-Reds and twelve Two Penny Blues. Because of the Two Penny Blue’s rareness and age, collectors have paid as much as ＄16 800 for it.
小题1:Over a century ago, Mauritius _______.
| A．was an independent country |
| B．belonged to India |
| C．was one of the British colonies |
| D．was a small island in the Pacific Ocean |
| A．in Mauritius | B．at Mauritius Government House |
| C．in a post office | D．in London |
| A．fourteen One Penny Orange-Reds |
| B．twelve Two Penny Blues |
| C．one One Penny Orange-Red |
| D．one Two Penny Blue |
In modern zoos, people can see animals in more ________(7) conditions. The animals are given more freedom in larger places ________(8) they can live more freely as they would in ________(9). Even the appearance of zoos has changed. Trees and grass grow in the cages, and water flows________(10) the places that the animals live in. There are few bars,________(11) there is often a deep ditch(沟), filled with ________(12), which surrounds a space where several________(13) of animals live together as
they would naturally. In an American zoo, the visitor can walk ________(14) a huge special cage that is filled with trees, some small animals and many birds. And it is large enough for all the birds to live ________(15).In a zoo in New York, because of special night ________(16), people can observe certain animals that are ________(17) only at night when most zoos are closed. Some zoos have special places for visitors to ________(18) animals that live in the desert or underwater. Some other zoos have special places for animals that live in cold conditions like the ________(19) from the Arctic.
Modern zoos not only show animals for visitors, but also ________(20) and save rare animals. For this reason, fifty years from now, the grand children of today’s can still be able to enjoy watching these animals.
1.A.that B. where C. which D. there
2.A.houses B. rooms C. cages D. offices
3.A.Therefore B. however C. So D. Though
4.A.masters B. managers C. keepers D. trainers
5.A.workers B. animals C. bears D. animals
6.A.excited B. angry C. ill D. frightened
7.A.natural B. difficult C. warm D. different
8.A.so that B. and C. but D. or
9.A.forest B. nature C. rivers D. the water
10.A.in B. by C. near D. through
11.A.instead B. instead of C. and D. or
12.A.stones B. earth C. oil D. water
13.A.sorts B. families C. classes D. groups
14.A.by B. out C. through D. in
15.A.happily B. naturally C. deeply D. hardly
16.A.moon B. sign C. light D. signal
17.A.live B. active C. living D. sleeping
18.A.feel B. touch C. watch D. talk to
19.A.snakes B. monkeys C. bears D. tigers
20.A.buy B. keep C. sell D. catch
It is already home to whales, seals and polar bears, but soon the Arctic (北极) must find __1__ for some Chinese visitors.
A team of nine scientists will __2__ to the Arctic this month to mark the opening of China"s __3__ Arctic scientific research station, SOA (the State Oceanic Administration (国家海洋局) has __4__.
Construction of the station finished a while __5__, but operations were held __6__ during the polar night, __7__ normally runs from late October to the end of February. __8__this period, the sun never __9__ over the Arctic. And from mid-July to the end of August, the sun never sets, a time__10__ as polar day (极昼).
With territories (版图) __11__ far up into the northern half of the globe, China __12__Arctic studies to learn __13__ about its climatic and environmental changes. Many of these, __14__ sand storms and heavy droughts, are believed to have __15__ to do with the Arctic.
Research teams __16__ the area in 1999 and 2003, but the new station will allow scientists to study the Arctic in __17__ depth.
The station is a two-storey building and __18__ a laboratory, office, reading room, bedroom and storeroom. It can hold 20 to 25 researchers.
"It will be __19__ great support to the scientists" research there," said Xia Limin, an officer in SOA.
This year the SOA also plans to upgrade (提升) two existing scientific bases in the Antarctic (南极洲). They are "Great Wall", which was set up in 1985, and "Zhongshan", __20__ five years later.
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