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阅读理解。     Thackeray was born into a comfortably secure upper-middle-class family, and brought up to expect the
leisured life of "gentleman". However, partly though bad luck and bad financial (财政的) advice, partly through
his own profligacy (荒废) in early youth-he was Cambridge and for some years afterwards a compulsive (上
瘾的) gambler-he had been left with nothing to depend on but his brains and energy. He dreamed of writing a
great novel; but he realized that while he dreamed and wasted time. Writers whom he considered to be nobodies,
such as Bulwer-Lytton,were writing best sellers.
     Writing had not been his first choice of profession. To please his mother he spent some months, studying
law,but his earliest wish was to be a painter. He studied art in London and Paris before deciding that his talent
was too small for him to be anything but an amateur (业余的) painter, though he continued to draw
professionally, and illustrated (给…画插图) most of his own novels He then turned to journalism. In 1836,
while he was still struggling to make his way, he married penniless girl of eighteen, strongly against his mother"s
will.
     With considerable courage, Thackeray began to make a living for his growing family from various
contributions to any newspapers and magazines that would take his work often he did not know where the next
five pounds was coming from Isabella Thackeray gave birth to three daughters,the second of whom died as a
child, hut after the birth of the third, in 1840, she became incurably mad and had to be cared fat away from her
family for the rest of her long life-she outlived her husband by over thirty years.
     This tragedy deeply affected Thackeray. It was, too, an extra financial load and for some years he was
forced to part with his daughters, who were brought up by his mother in France. While he struggled to make
a living in London, still chiefly by Journalism. His chances as a novelist seemed poor: his short novel Barry
Lynden, published serially in Fraser"s Magazine in 1844 made so little impression oil the public that it was not
published in book form until twelve years later. 1. Thackeray was born into a family _____. A. that had bad luck
B. that he could not rely on
C. that was quite rich
D. that expected him to be a writer 2. What did his mother want him to study? A. Art
B. Law
C. Writer
D. Journalism 3. After he got married, Thackeray made a living by _____. A. writing best sellers
B. drawing and illustrating his own novels
C. publishing a book which made him famous
D. writing for newspapers and magazines 4. After he got married, Thackeray made a living by _____. A. writing best sellers
B. drawing and illustrating his own novels
C. publishing a book which made him famous
D. writing for newspapers and magazines
答案
1-4: CBDC
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试题【阅读理解。     Thackeray was born into a comfortably secure upper-middle-class family】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
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完形填空。     Growing up on a remote Michigan farm, Henry Ford, the founder of the Ford Motor Company, knew little
of farming. Like most pioneer farmers, his father, William, hoped that his eldest son would   1   him on the
farm, enable it to expand, and eventually take it   2  . But Henry proved a   3  . He hated farm work and did
everything he could to   4   it. It was not that he was lazy.   5   from it! Give him a mechanical job to do, from
mending a gate to sharpening tools,   6   he would set to work eagerly. It was the daily life of the farm, with its
dull tasks,   7    upset him.
     Henry was excited by the development in technology that could   8   farmers like his father from wasteful
and   9   labor. But these developments, in Henry"s boyhood, had touched farming  10  at all and farmers went
on doing things in the way they had always done. So Henry  11  his attention elsewhere. When he was twelve,
he became  12  in clocks and watches. Soon he was repairing them for friends, working at a bench he built in
his bedroom.
     In 1876, Henry suffered a serious  13 . His mother died in childbirth.  14  was no reason for him to stay on
the farm, and he  15  to get away as soon as he could. Three years later, he took a job as a mechanic in Detroit. 
 16  this time steam engines had joined clocks and watches as objects of Henry"s fascination. Making and
installing them was the business of the Detroit workshop that he joined at the age of sixteen.
     A chance meeting with an old co-worker   7   a job for Henry as an engineer at the Edison Detroit Electricity
Company. When he quickly learned the ropes of his new job, his interest in fuel engines had come to control his
life.
     Henry learned  18  a slow, painstaking business it was to build an engine by hand. Every piece of every part
had to be made individually, checked and rechecked, and tested.  19  the burden, he joined forces with another
mechanic, Jim Bishop. Even so, it was two years  20  they succeeded in building a working car. Henry called it
"Quadricycle." (四轮驱动脚踏车)
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(     )1. A. learn        
(     )2. A. away         
(     )3. A. success      
(     )4. A. do           
(     )5. A. Apart        
(     )6. A. and          
(     )7. A. that         
(     )8. A. prevent     
(     )9. A. boring       
(     )10. A. almost      
(     )11. A. drew        
(     )12. A. worried     
(     )13. A. disease     
(     )14. A. It         
(     )15. A. decided     
(     )16. A. At          
(     )17. A. attended to 
(     )18. A. how         
(     )19. A. To reduce   
(     )20. A. when        
B. find
B. down
B. discouragement  
B. avoid
B. Far
B. or
B. which
B. free
B. exciting
B. sometimes
B. caught
B. interested
B. blow
B. There
B. avoided
B. After
B. related to
B. what
B. To bear
B. before
C. work
C. over
C. surprise
C. work
C. Free
C. otherwise
C. what
C. take
C. funny
C. hardly
C. turned
C. upset
C. beat
C. This
C. stuck
C. In
C. turned to
C. why
C. To carry      
C. after
D. join
D. off
D. disappointment         
D. make
D. Aside
D. so
D. where
D. bring
D. inspiring
D. always
D. attracted
D. bored
D. defeat
D. That
D. took
D. By
D. led to
D. where
D. To place
D. unless
阅读理解。
     For many people, the name Baskin-Robbins is linked to sweet memories of eating ice cream. Irvine
Robbins, who helped create this famous company, died in May at the age of ninety. His life"s work of making
fun and exciting ice cream flavors changed the way Americans enjoy this food. Irvine Robbins opened his first
ice cream store in 1945 in California. At the time, there were no stores that sold only ice cream. His sister"s
husband, Burton Baskin, also opened his own ice cream stores. In 1948 they combined their six stores into one
business. Baskin and Robbins realized that they were too busy to operate each store well. So, they decided to
sell part of each operation to the manager of that store. This permitted the company to grow quickly. By 1953,
they renamed their company Baskin-Robbins. They advertised that they sold 31 kinds of ice cream to show the
many choices buyers had. There was one flavor for every day of the month. Robbins and Baskin sold "Lunar
Cheesecake" the day after astronauts landed on the moon in 1969.Other flavors included "ChaChaCha", for
cherry chocolate chip, and Robbins" personal favorite "Jamoca Almond Fudge". They said:"We sell fun, not just
ice cream." By 1967, there were 500 Baskin-Robbins stores in the United States. The business partners sold
their company that year. Today, there are more than 5,800 Baskin-Robbins stores around the world.
1. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The managers of Baskin-Robbins.
B. The start of Baskin-Robbins.
C. The production of Baskin Robbins.
D. The great success of Baskin-Robbins.
2. From the text we learn that _____. 
A. Baskin-Robbins was the only shop selling ice cream in 1945
B. Baskin-Robbins was famous for their special ice cream flavors
C. Baskin-Robbins grew quickly because they combined their other stores together
D. there had been more than 5,800 Baskin-Robbins stores around the world by 1967
3. What was probably the main reason for Baskin-Robbins" success?
A. They sold not only ice cream, but fun.
B. They renamed their company.
C. They put all their hearts into the business.
D. They sold "Lunar Cheesecake".
4. It can be inferred from the passage that _____.
A. Jamoca Almond Fudge is Baskins" favourite
B. Cherry chocolate chip sells best
C. Robbins and Baskin were good at inventing new ice creams
D. Lunar cheesecake was invented for the astronauts
阅读理解。
     Calvin Coolidge (1872-1933) was the thirtieth president of the United States. He looked down on a
person as being unworthy of respect who was too fond of talking about the details of others people"s
actions and private lives because he had no time for small talks. The following two incidents clearly
show how Collidge treasured silence.
     When he was vice president, Coolidge had plenty of opportunities to participate (参加) in Washington"s
social life, especially the many dinner parties. As be ignored the art of conversation, he couldn"t exactly
make himself dear to his hostesses. One lady felt she could solve this problem. She placed him next to Alice
Roosevelt Longworth, daughter of the former President Roosevelt. Mrs. Longworth, a very brilliant
conversationalist (谈话者), began to talk in her usual charming manner, but all attempts to a wake the interest
on the part of the vice president were unproductive. Finally, being shamed into anger, she said, "I"m sure
that going to as many dinners as you do, you must get terribly bored."
     Without lifting his eyes from his plate, Coolidge said not very clearly, "Well, a man has to eat somewhere."
      Later, when he was president and once again at a dinner party, Collidge was seated next to an outstanding
society woman, one of those busybodies, who seemed to take delight in trying to change the lives of everyone
they met. "Oh, Mr. President," she spoke with too much enthusiasm, "you are always so quiet. I made a bet
(打赌) today that I could get more than two words out of you."
1. President Collidge considered those people as being unworthy of respect _____.
A. who liked to talk about the affairs of others
B. who never talked about anything serious
C. who often spoke insincerely
D. who talked much but did little
2. The hostesses thought Collidge was unfriendly because _____ in her eyes.
A. he treated women coldly and rudely
B. he paid no attention to conversational skills
C. he was too serious to please any women
D. he was pretty easy and quick to get angry
3. Mrs. Longworth got shamed and angry because ______.
A. the vice president took part in too many dinner parties
B. the vice president didn"t lift his eyes from his plate
C. the vice president didn"t speak exactly and clearly
D. the vice president didn"t react to all her efforts
4. The underlined sentence "Well, a man has to eat somewhere" probably means ______.
A. Mr. Coolidge didn"t want to talk with Mrs. Longworth at all
B. Mr. Coolidge had really got tired of so many social dinners
C. Mr. Coolidge was unhappy with the dinner he was eating that day
D. Mr. Coolidge was really hungry and had to find something to eat
阅读理解。
     Anthony Horowitz was miserable as a child. He was, as he put it, "never very bright" and couldn"t win
the attention of his very wealthy parents, who loved his "clever" old brother better. At age 8,Horowitz was
sent away to an abusive (辱骂的) boarding school in his native England, even though he screamed and
pleaded (恳求) with his parents year after year not to send him," The thought was, It"ll be good for him."
He recalled.
      It was not. Horowitz did badly in his studied, had few friends and was bullied (欺负) for five years.
"My teachers couldn"t have had a lower opinion of me." He said. "I wasn"t even smart enough to rebel. The
one thing I remember from the very earliest age was this desire to write. When I was 10 years old, I
remember asking my parents to get me a typewriter for my birthday because I wanted to be a writer."
     Now, at the age of 55, Horowitz is one of the world"s most successful children"s book authors. His Alex
Rider series has sold more than 5 million copies, and the eighth book featuring the young spy, Crocodile
Tears, came out this month.
     The Alex Rider books tell the adventures of 14-year-old Alex Rider, an agent for The British intelligence
agency M 16.
     Horowitz said he doesn"t try to write for kids; it just comes out that way. "I have a feeling that it"s to do
with purity and simplicity. I give as little information as is necessary to describe the room, the character in
the room, and get on with the action," he said.
     The style has also made Horowitz a successful writer of television shows for adults in Britain because,
he says, writing books for kids is a lot like writing television for grown-ups. In both cases, it"s all about
entertaining people with a good story.
     Now, Horowitz couldn"t be happier with his life. He sums up his success " … you can be anything you
want to be if you just believe in yourself. I do believe it completely."
1. In the boarding school, Horowitz"s teachers _______.
A. often criticized him
B. showed great concern for him
C. taught him how to write storied
D. thought little about his ability
2. Which of the following is true of Anthony Horowitz?
A. He was the most loved child of his family.
B. He benefited a lot from boarding school.
C. He emphasizes the plot rather than character in stories.
D. Although he is successful, he isn"t very happy.
3. What advice does Horowitz have for readers?
A. Confidence is the key to success
B. Hardship teaches valuable lessons
C. Interest is the best teacher
D. Industry is the parent of success
4. In which section can you most probably read the passage?
A. Campus Trends
B. Culture & Leisure
C. Our World
D. Science Life
阅读理解。
     Frank Lloyd Wright did not call himself an artist. He called himself an architect. But the buildings he
designed were works of art. He looked at the ugly square buildings around him, and he did not like what
he saw. He wondered why people built ugly homes, when they could have beautiful ones. 
     Frank Lloyd Wright lived from 1869 to 1959. When he was young, there were no courses in architecture,
so he went to work in an architect"s office in order to learn how to design buildings. Soon he was designing
buildings that were beautiful.
     He also wanted to make his buildings fit into the land around them. One of the houses he designed is on
top of a high hill. Other people built tall, square houses on hills, but Wright did not want to lose the beauty
of the hill. He built the house low and wide.
      Now other architects know how to design buildings to fit into the land. Frank Lloyd Wright showed them
how to do it.
1. Frank Lloyd Wright has been called an artist because _____.
A. he showed how to change an ugly old building into a lovely modern one
B. the buildings he designed were beautiful
C. he began his professional life as a painter, before becoming an architect
D. he is excellent in art
2. The selection answers only one of the following questions about Wright, namely:
A. Where was he born?
B. When did he live?
C. How many buildings did he design?
D. where are the buildings he designed?
3. A special quality of Wright"s buildings was that _____.
A. they were designed to fit into the land on which they stood
B. they captured the classical beauty of earlier periods of history
C. they produced an effect of lightness and gracefulness in spite of being high and square.
D. they were not square ones
4. Which of the following statements is not true?
A. He learned building designing in an architect"s office.
B. He built a low and wide house on top of a high hill to keep the beauty of the hill.
C. Many architects learned from Frank Lloyd Wright to design buildings to fit into the land.
D. When he was young he took courses in architecture in college.