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The United States is one of the few countries in the world that has an official day on which fathers are honored by their children. On the third Sunday in June, fathers all across the United States are given presents, treated to dinner or otherwise made to feel special.
However, the idea for creating a day for children to honor their fathers began in Spokane, Washington. A woman by the name of Sonora Smart Dodd thought of the idea for Father’s Day while listening to a Mother’s Day sermon① in 1909. Having been raised by her father, Henry Jackson Smart, after her mother died, Sonora wanted her father to know how special he was to her. It was her father that made all the parental sacrifices② and was, in the eyes of his daughter, a selfless and loving man. Sonora’s father was born in June, so she chose to hold the first Father’s Day celebration in Spikane, Washington on the 19th of June, 1910.
In 1924 President Calvin Coolidge declared the third Sunday in June as Father’s Day. Roses are the Father’s Day flowers: red to be worn for a living father and white if the father has died.
When children can’t visit their fathers or take them out to dinner, they send a greeting card. Traditionally, fathers prefer greeting cards that are not too sentimental③. Most greeting cards are too special so fathers laugh when they open them. Some give heartfelt thanks for being there whenever the child needed Dad.
Notes:
① sermon  v. 布道
② sacrifices  n. 牺牲
③ sentimental  adj. 感伤的
1. The United States is special in Father’s Day because ______.
A. many people celebrate the day                B. only America celebrates the day
C. America makes it an official day              D. all men are honored in America
2. At first, Father’s Day was fixed on June 19th because ______.
A. Sonora honored her father on her father’s birthday
B. Sonora’s birthday was June 19
C. it was decided by the president at that time
D. her mother died on June 19
3. How many years has passed before Father’s Day became an official day since the father’s day was celebrated?
A. 4     B. 10      C. 14     D. 24
4. According to the passage, on Father’s Day,  ______.
A. people will wear the same flowers to honor their fathers
B. only daughters wear red flowers to honor their fathers
C. children must go home to honor their fathers
D. fathers are often honored in different ways
5. According to the passage, we can infer that Henry Jackson Smart ______.
A. was very kind to anyone
B. did a lot for his daughter
C. was the first father honored in 1924
D. always help others by giving money
答案
CACDB
解析
1. C 细节理解题。由文章的第一段的第一句可知。
2. A 推理判断题。由文章第二段的第5句可推之。
3. C 数字计算题。由第二段的最后一句和第三段的第一句。
4. D 细节判断题。由文章的最后两段可知。
5. B 推理判断题。由文章的第2段可知她的父亲无私、仁慈,她的母亲死后,是她的父亲把她养大的,因此可以推之她的父亲对她一定做了很多。
核心考点
试题【The United States is one of the few countries in the world that has an official 】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
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During a recent holiday I visited Dusseldorf, a city in the former West Germany. The nine-day trip left a deep impression   1   me. I arrived at Dussedorf airport at 7 pm. It was already  2  outside. The first thing I needed to do was to find a place to  3   . I decided to telephone the youth hotel. But to use the phone I needed some   4   , I asked a lady for help. To my  5   she gave me three coins to use. But all the phones in the   6   needed phone cards. And phone cards could only be bought at post offices during the   7   . I was   8   I would not be able to call the hotel. An old gentleman helped me. He couldn’t speak English   9   understand that I needed to   10   a phone call. He showed me where the phone was and inserted  11   phone carD. I called the youth hotel and found a place to stay that night.
The   12   of the German people made me feel that I was not   13   my first day in Germany wasn’t as  14   as I expecteD. Whenever I went, I asked people for   15  . It surprised me that   16   every young German could speak English fluently. Older Germans couldn"t speak English very well, but they would try to help me   17   they coulD. One middle-aged man I asked for directions even   18   me to the place I was looking for.
My   19   in Germany totally changed my impression of Germans. Now I think the people couldn"t be more 20    .  
1.  A. on      B. for     C. to      D. about
2. A. late       B. dark   C. light   D. early
3. A. visit      B. eat     C. stay    D. keep
4. A. cards     B. information      C. money       D. coins
5. A. joy        B. disappointment C. emotion      D. surprise
6. A. hotel  B. airport       C. city    D. pavement
7. A. night      B. daytime     C. trip    D. rush-hour
8. A. afraid    B. sure   C. glad   D. eager
9. A. orB. but     C. and    D. so
10. A. make   B. have   C. do      D. answer
11. A. another B. a        C. my     D. his
12. A. use      B. success      C. care   D. kindness
13. A. really   B. nearly out of     C. far from    D. close to
14. A. interesting   B. goodC. bad    D. busy
15. A. direction     B. distance     C. travel        D. serve
16. A. almost        B. even   C. only   D. already
17. A. whenever    B. whatever   C. wherever   D. however
18. A. drove   B. reached     C. moved       D. came
19. A. experience        B. victory      C. visit    D. memory
20. A. friendly       B. unfriendly        C. cold-hearted      D. valuable
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
A boy walked along Carver Street, singing a sad song. He walked with his head down. Once he looked up and noticed the sign across the empty street, painted on the side of an old house. On the sign a big woman with yellow hair and a five-mile smile held out a big bottle. “Coca-Cola. Drink Coca-Cola,” the sign said.
“Boy!” the silence was cut by a sudden cry. He turned around quickly to see who had called.
An old woman was standing at her door.
“You boy! Come here this minute!”
Slowly the boy ___1___ onto the cold flat stones leading to the old woman’s house. When he arrived at her house, she ___2___ out her hand and wrapped(缠住) her ___3___ old fingers around his arm.
“Help me inside, boy”, she said, “Help me ___4___ to my bed. What’s your name?”
“Joseph,” he said.
The old woman on the bed tried to ___5___ up, raising herself on her elbow(肘). Water ___6___ from her eyes and mouth. The sight of her made Joseph feel ___7___.
“I am dying, Joseph. You can see that, can’t you? I want you to write a ___8___ for me. There’s paper and pencil on the table there.”
Joseph looked down at the ___9___, and then looked out the window. He saw the sign again: “Coca-Cola. Drink Coca-cola.”
“I want my silver pin to ___10___ to my daughter.”
Joseph bent his small body over the table and ___11___ the pencil slowly across the paper.
“There’s my Bible(圣经),” the old woman said. “That’s for my daughter, too. I want a ___12__ Christian burial(基督葬礼) with lots of singing. Write that down, too. That’s the last ___13__ of a poor old woman.”
The boy labored over the paper. Again he looked out the window.
“Here. Bring it here so I can ___14___ it.”
Joseph found the Bible, and ___15___the paper inside, laid it next to the bed.
“___16___ me now, boy,” she sighed. “I’m tired.”
He ran out of the house.
A cold wind blew through the ___17___ window, but the old woman on the bed ___18___ nothing. She was dead. The paper in the Bible moved back and forth in the wind. ___19___ on the paper were some childish letters. They ___20___ the words “Coca-Cola. Drink Coca-cola.”
1. A. rushed    B. struggled    C. hurried       D. stepped
2. A. reached  B. let      C. pushed       D. pointed
3. A. firm       B. smooth       C. dry     D. fresh
4. A. back       B. over    C. away   D. ahead
5. A. sit   B. get      C. stand   D. wake
6. A. rolled     B. burnt  C. burst   D. ran
7. A. ill   B. sick    C. unpleasant  D. funny
8. A. letter      B. note    C. will    D. message
9. A. table      B. pen     C. paper  D. woman
10. A. send     B. go      C. belong       D. come
11. A. moved  B. drew   C. used    D. pulled
12. A. great    B. merry C. splendid     D. real
13. A. hope     B. chance       C. opinion      D. wish
14. A. sign      B. read    C. remember   D. copy
15. A. setting  B. hiding C. placing       D. laying
16. A. Hold    B. Leave  C. Excuse       D. Pardon
17. A. large    B. open   C. small  D. pretty
18. A. did       B. saw     C. felt     D. knew
19. A. Described    B. Printed       C. Recorded    D. Written
20. A. formed B. spelled       C. organized   D. repeated
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Since my family were not going to be helpful about my taking a cooking job, I decided I  1  look for one all by myself and   2   them about it till I"d get one. I had seen an agency advertised   3   a local paper, so   4  there was no one about to say “ Where are you going? ”, I rushed out of the house   5  it. I was widely   6   and was nervous as if I   7  on the stage. Finding the place quite easily, I tore up three flights of stairs, and swung breathlessly  8   a door which said “ Enter without knocking, if you   9  . ”   
The simple atmosphere of the office   10  me, and I sat carefully down on the edge of a chair. The woman at the desk   11  looked at me for a while through her   12  , and I was about to move my feet   13  I realized that she was questioning me in a low voice. I answered softly and I started to feel   14  helpless.
She made   15  to me in a way that she wondered   16  I was looking for this sort of joB.I felt even more helpless when she told me that it   17  difficult to get a job without   18  or reference. Then I heard her say, “  19  , I"ve got someone in the office at   20   moment who might suit. ”
1.A.would       B.ought       C.wanted     D.liked
2.A.told    B.not tell     C.not told    D.not to tell
3.A.on      B.at     C.for   D.in
4.A.as soon asB.as to        C.far    D.as
5.A.search forB.in search of     C.finding    D.looked for
6.A.excited      B.worried    C.exciting   D.worrying
7.A.was goingB.were coming   C.was coming     D.were going
8.A.through     B.by    C.in     D.to
9.A.pleased      B.pleasant   C.please      D.pleasure
10.A.calmed       B.excited     C.moved      D.frightened
11.A.opposite     B.against     C.back        D.face
12.A.glass   B.glasses     C.eyesD.eye
13.A.whileB.before      C.after        D.when
14.A.rather  B.fairly       C.too   D.little
15.A.it        B.thatC.know       D.it known
16.A.how    B.whyC.whether   D.where
17.A.were   B.should be        C.would beD.was
18.A.experienceB.experiment      C.time        D.money
19.A.In a fact     B.As a matter of fact   C.As to fact     D.As a matter
20.A.a very        B.very a       C.very the   D.this very
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
President Bush may talk about a plan to Mars, but Bruce Jones thinks there is still a healthy thirst for exploration into underwater worlds on our own planet. After growing up with a grandfather in the marine construction①business, Jones quickly got a feel for the water. He started diving at age 9 and, by the 1980s, began offering advice for those interested in the submarine②business. By 1993, he was running his own company, U.S. Submarines, which designs and builds submarines for others.
Jones has $40 million spent in building a hotel where the most expensive rooms will be 50 feet under the sea off Eleuthera Island in the Bahamas. Unlike the Jules Undersea Lodge — the only undersea hotel now, just off the coast of Key Largo, Fla. — guests at the Poseidon won’t need to put on a wet suit to their rooms. They also won’t need to worry about changing pressure levels since the rooms will be kept at above-surface pressure. Instead, they can move easily to their $1,500-a-night underwater rooms by escalator③.
“I think there are a large number of people who would be interested,” said Jones, “including anyone who is looking for a different experience.”
Each room will feature strong walls that look out onto coral④gardens. There will be controls in each room that guests can use to change the lighting of the underwater worlds outside their windows and to provide food to fish swimming just outside. It sounds exciting— but will it happen? It’s hard to say.
“By now I envisioned⑤we’d have whole underwater cities,” Cooper said. “It’s about time some of these visions became reality.”
Notes:
① marine construction 海洋建筑
② submarine  adj. 海下的
③ escalator  n. 自动梯
④ coral  n. 珊瑚
⑤ envision  v. 展望
1. The first paragraph takes President Bush for example in order to ______.
A. praise President Bush’s plan to Mars
B. humorously introduce the main subject to readers
C. support President Bush’s plan to Mars
D. show Bruce Jones is against President Bush’s plan
2. According to the text, who had a great effect on Bruce Jones?
A. His father.     B. His friends.       C. His grandfather      D. His grandmother
3. According to Bruce Jones’s undersea hotel, we know that ______.
A. fish outside can be seen through the hotel’s walls
B. the hotel has been built and came into use
C. it will be easy to swim into the underwater rooms
D. visitors will have to wear wet suits against water
4. According to Cooper’s words, his attitudes towards the underwater hotels are ______.
A. disappointed       B. critical       C. objective      D. hopeful
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Most parents, I suppose, have had the experience of reading a bedtime story to their children.And they must have 1 how difficult it is to write a 2 children"s book.Either the author has aimed too 3 , so that the children can"t follow what is in his (or  more often, her) story, 4 the story seems to be talking to the readers.
The best children"s books are 5 very difficult nor very simple, and satisfy both the 6 who hears the story and the adult who 7 it.Unfortunately, there are in fact 8 books like this, 9 the problem of finding the right bedtime story is not 10 to solve.
This may be why many of books regarded as 11 of children"s literature were in fact written for 12 .“Alice"s Adventure in Wonderland”is perhaps the most 13 of this.
Children, left for themselves, often 14 the worst possible interest in literature.Just leave a child in bookshop o 15 and he will 16 willingly choose the books written in an imaginative way, or have a look at most children"s comics, full of the stories and jokes which are the 17 of teachers and right-thinking parents.
Perhaps we parents should stop trying to brainwash childrensintos 18 our taste in literature.After all children and adults are so 19 that we parents should not expect that they will enjoy the 20 books.So I suppose we"ll just have to compromise over that bedtime story.  
1.A.hoped      B.realized       C.told     D.said
2.A.short B.long     C.bad      D.good
3.A.easy        B.short    C.high     D.difficult
4.A.and   B.but      C.or D.so
5.A.both  B.neither C.either   D.very
6.A.child B.father   C.mother D.teacher.
7.A.hears B.buys    C.understands D.reads
8.A.few   B.many          C.a great deal of  D.a great number of
9.A.but   B.however      C.so D.because
10A.hard B.easy     C.enough D.fast
11.A.articles   B.work    C.arts      D.works
12.A.grown ups     B.girls     C.boys    D.children
13.A.difficult  B.hidden C.obvious       D.easy
14.A.are        B.show    C.find     D.add
15.A.school    B.home   C.office   D.library
16.A.more      B.less      C.able     D.be
17.A.lovingness     B.interests      C.objections    D.readings
18.A.receiving       B.accepting     C.having D.refusing
19.A.same      B.friendly       C.different      D.common
20.A.common B.avarage       C.different      D.Same
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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