题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
One day Divya woke her mother up in the early morning. She said, “Mummy, it is so _ 36__ since you made my favorite chocolate cake—please make it today!” Mummy smiled and said, “All right, I will get it _ 37_ for you by the time you are back from school.”
Then Divya went to school and _38_ the delicious cake all that day. That afternoon, her elder brother, Dhruv came home with his friend. Mummy had gone to the market and he _39_ a plate full of freshly made cakes. He decided to give his friend a __40_ and within minutes the plate was _41_ !
Just then Mummy _ 42_ and told him the cakes were made specially for Divya. Hearing this, Dhruv was very _43_ . Soon he got a “good” _44_ . He put his pet on the plate and placed a lid(盖子) _45_ it. Then he left home with his friend.
Divya got home in the evening, _46_ went into the kitchen and opened the plate. A pair of eyes stared at her. Four-year-old Divya was _47_ . She went to her mother and asked “Mummy, do your cakes have _48__?”
“Certainly not,” said Mummy. “Go and _49_ the cake!” This time when Divya went and __50_ the lid, a frog jumped right at her! The little girl jumped back in _51_ and went crying to her mother. She told her mother about the frog and they _52_ for Dhruv to get back that night. __53_ , when Dhruv came back, their mother first _54_ to him for what she had said on the phone. Then Dhruv realized his mistake and said _55_ to Divya.
The next day Mummy made some more chocolate cakes and this time little Divya had her fill!
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答案
小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:D
小题5:C
小题6:C
小题7:A
小题8:B
小题9:D
小题10:D
小题11:C
小题12:C
小题13:B
小题14:D
小题15:B
小题16:C
小题17:A
小题18:D
小题19:B
小题20:D
解析
试题分析:本文叙述了Divya愿意吃蛋糕,她的妈妈给她做好了后就去市场了,这时Dhruv和他的朋友来到了家里,看到有蛋糕,于是他就决定请朋友吃一次蛋糕,蛋糕吃完后,接到了妈妈打来的电话,说是蛋糕师给他的妹妹做的,于是他把宠物青蛙放在了盘子里,就走了,可是当Divya发现蛋糕变成了青蛙时,她哭了,后来Dhruv向Divya道了歉,第二天妈妈又重新做了一次蛋糕,让Divya吃了够。
小题1:考查形容词及上下文的呼应。long长; early早;nice好的; late迟到的。Divya说他自从上一次吃蛋糕已经有很长时间没有吃了,故选A。
小题2:考查形容词及上下文的呼应。proper合适的; ready准备好; tasty 美味的; special特殊的。妈妈说:在你放学之前我就准备好,故选B。
小题3:考查动词短语及上下文的呼应。thought about考虑; cared about关心; talked about谈论; worried about担心。Divya去上学了,一天都在想蛋糕的事,故选A。
小题4:考查动词及上下文的呼应。Broke坏了; opened打开; pointed 指; found发现。Dhruv发现了满满地一盘子美味的蛋糕,故选D。
小题5:考查名词及上下文的呼应。gift礼物; joke笑话; treat请客;meal饭。Dhruv决定请朋友吃一顿蛋糕,故选C。
小题6:考查形容词及上下文的呼应。bright明亮的; clean干净的; empty 空的; gone消失的。不一会儿盘子就空了,故选C。
小题7:考查动词短语及上下文的呼应。rang up打电话; turned up出现; came back回来; set up建立。就在那时妈妈打电话,告诉Dhruv蛋糕特地为他的妹妹做的,故选A。
小题8:考查形容词及上下文的呼应。regretful后悔的; angry生气的;amazed吃惊的; disappointed失望的。听到这个Dhruv很生气,故选B。
小题9:考查名词及上下文的呼应。plan计划; answer回答; way方式;idea主意。不久他相出了一个主意,故选 D。
小题10:考查介词及上下文的呼应。for为; in在; across穿过; over上面的,超过。于是他把他的宠物放在盘子上,然后盖住它,故选D。
小题11:考查副词及上下文的呼应。silently沉默地; slowly慢慢地; excitedly兴奋地; bravely勇敢地。Divya在晚上回到家时,他高兴地走进厨房,打开盘子,故选C。
小题12:考查形容词及上下文的呼应。afraid害怕的; moved感动的; surprised吃惊的; happy高兴的。四岁的Divya非常吃惊,故选C。
小题13:考查名词及上下文的呼应。pets宠物; eyes眼睛; balls球;vegetables蔬菜。Divya问她的妈妈:你的蛋糕有眼睛,故选B。
小题14:考查动词及上下文的呼应。cut切; bake烤; make制造; eat吃。去把它吃了吧,故选D。
小题15:考查动词及上下文的呼应。covered覆盖; lifted举起; pushed推;touched触摸。这次Divya去了,把盖子拿起,故选B。
小题16:考查名词及上下文的呼应。time 时间; relief减轻; fear害怕;sight视力。这个小女孩吓地向后退,故选C。
小题17:考查动词及上下文的呼应。waited等; longed盼望; called打电话; hoped希望。那天晚上他们等着Dhruv回家,故选A。
小题18:考查副词及上下文的呼应。besides并且; anyway无论如何; at last最后; however可是。可是当Dhruv回来的时候,他们的母亲首先给他在电话里解释了这事,故选D。
小题19:考查动词及上下文的呼应。admitted承认; apologized道歉; introduced介绍; explained解释。他们的母亲首先给他在电话里解释了这事,故选B。
小题20:考查代词及上下文的呼应。Nothing没什么; good bye 再见; hello 喂; sorry对不起。Dhruv认识到了他的错误,向Divya说了声对不起,故选D。
点评:做这题要看清上下文,找准定位词。充分利用文章的上下文和前后句,找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。这些词有时可能是同义词或反义词。通顺逻辑,寻求搭配。注意固定的搭配,包括动词与介词的搭配、动词与名词的搭配以及形容词与名词的搭配等,同时要根据内容选择正确的短语。扎实基础,搞清辨异。看清执行者,确定所选词。寻求上下逻辑,从容确定关系。了解生活常识,确定相关知识。
核心考点
试题【完形填空,阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36至55各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。One day Divya woke her mother up in 】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Harry was worried. He remembered selling the woman a return ticket. “Come into the office, Madam,” he said politely. “I’ll just check the Jersey timetable for May 22nd.”
The woman and her little girl followed him inside. She was quite right, as Harry soon discovered. There was no sailing on May 22nd. How could he have made such a careless mistake? He shouldn’t have sold her a ticket for that day. Wondering what to do, he smiled at the child. “You look sunburnt,” he said to her. “Did you have a nice holiday in Jersey?”
“Yes,” she answered shyly, “The beach was lovely. And I can swim, too!”
“That’s fine,” said Harry.
“My little girl can’t swim a bit yet. Of course, she’s only three…”
“I’m four,” the child said proudly, “I’ll be four and a half.”
Harry turned to the mother, “I remember your ticket, Madam,” he said. “But you didn’t get one for your daughter, did you?”
“Er, well---” the woman looked at the child, “I mean…she hasn’t started school yet. She’s only four.”
“A four-year-old child must have a ticket, Madam. A child’s return ticket to Jersey costs…let me see…£13.50. So if the railway pays your hotel, you will owe £1.50. The law is the law, but since the fault was mine… ”
The woman stood up, took the child’s hand and left the office.
小题1:Harry was worried because ________.
A.the woman was angry with him |
B.he had not done his work properly |
C.the Jersey timetable was wrong |
D.the little girl didn’t have a return ticket |
A.because he was in difficulty and did not know what to do |
B.because he had a little girl about the same age as this girl |
C.because he wanted to be friendly to the little girl who looked so nice |
D.when he suddenly realized that he could find a way out from the little girl |
A.they must follow it without other choice, even though the fault was his |
B.he had to be strict with the woman because of the law, although he didn’t want to |
C.the woman had to pay him £1.50 and the railway would pay her for the hotel |
D.she should pay £1.50, but he had made a mistake, she could go without paying |
A.angry | B.peaceful | C.embarrassed | D.nervous |
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。
Tom was a middle-aged leather trader (皮货商) whose repeated failure in career made him a depressed man, often __1_ that he had been cheated by others. One day he told his wife he was so __2__ with the city that he had to leave.
So his family moved to another city. It was the evening of a weekend. When Tom and his wife were busily _3_ up their new home, the light suddenly __4_. Tom was regretful to have forgotten to bring along 5__ and had to wait _6_ in a low mood. Just then he heard light, hesitant 27_ on his door that were clearly audible (听到) in the __8__ night.
“Who’s it?” he wondered, since Tom was a _9__ to this city. And this was the moment he especially hated to be __10__, so he went to the door and opened it __11_. At the door was a little girl, shyly asking, “Sir, do you have candles? I’m your neighbor. ” “No,” answered Tom in anger and shut the door __12__. “What a nuisance (麻烦事)!” He complained over it with his wife. “No sooner had we settled down than the neighbor came to _13__ things.”
After a while, the door was knocked again. He opened it and found the same girl outside. __14_ this time she was _15__ two candles, saying, “My grandma told me the new neighbor downstairs might need candles. She _16_ me here to give you these.” Tom was very _17__ by what he saw. At that moment he suddenly realized what caused his _18__ in life. It was his _19_ and harshness (刻薄) with other people. The person who had cheated him in life was _20__ nobody else but himself, for his eyes had been blurred (蒙蔽) by his unsympathetic (无同情心的)mind.
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I had to walk home since all the 31 had stopped after the quake. On my way home I 32 an old Japanese lady at the bakery shop who was giving out free bread, which made my heart 33 . A middle-aged Japanese man was holding a sign that said, “Please use my 34 .” He was 35 his house for people to go to the restroom.
My friend wanted to 36 others. He stood in the cold with a sign “If you are okay with a motorcycle, I will 37 you to your home.” And then I saw him take one gentleman home, all the way to a faraway place!
Then the next day I drove to 38 my car with gas. There was a 39 of gas now and many gasoline stations were either closed or had very 40 lines. I got 41 since I was behind 15 cars. Finally, when it was my 42 , the man smiled and said, “ 43 the situation, we are only giving $30 worth gas per person. Is that alright?” “Of course, I’m glad that we are all able to 44 ,” I said. His smile gave me so much 45 .
I saw a man at the evacuation (疏散) centre 46 when people brought food to him. It was the first time in three days that food had been brought to their center. However, after he wiped the tears, his next 47 surprised me, “ I am very 48 that we are provided with food. But people in the city next to us haven’t 49 any food at all. Please go to that center as well.” And when hearing that, I realized there is a bright future on the other side of the 50 .
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Bruce, the interviewer, was politely kind, but he didn’t search any further. He acknowledged(承认) my loss and, with great respect, moved on to another subject. After the next round of interviews, Bruce took me to lunch with another manager. Then he asked me to take a walk with him. He told me that he had lost his wife. And, like me, he had also been married 20 years and had 3 children. I realized that he had experienced the same pain as I had and it was almost impossible to explain to someone who had not lost a loved one. He offered his business card and home phone number and suggested that, should I need help or just want someone to talk to, I should feel free to give him a call. Whether I got the job or not, he wanted me to know that he was there if I ever needed help.
From that one act of kindness, when he had no idea if we could ever see each other again, he helped our family deal with one of life’s greatest losses. He turned the normally cold business interview process into an act of caring and supporting for another person in a time of extreme need.
小题1:According to the passage, the interviewer, Bruce, was very _______.
A.generous | B.kind | C.happy | D.mean |
A.main | B.unimportant | C.necessary | D.possible |
A.The writer’s daughter was studying in Boston at that time. |
B.Both the writer and the interviewer experienced the same pain. |
C.Bruce was a senior manager of a big firm. |
D.Bruce wanted to make friends with him because he gave him his business card and home phone number. |
As soon as I saw the elephant I knew with perfect certainty that I ought not to shoot him. It is a serious matter to shoot a working elephant — it is comparable to destroying a huge and costly piece of machinery. There, peacefully eating, the elephant looked no more dangerous than a cow. I thought then and I think now that his attack of “must” was already passing off, in which case he would merely wander harmlessly about. Moreover, I did not in the least want to shoot him.
But at that moment I glanced round at the crowd that had followed me. It was an immense crowd, two thousand at the least and growing every minute. I looked at the sea of the faces above the colorful clothes—faces all happy and excited over this bit of fun, all certain that the elephant was going to be shot. They were watching me as they would watch a magician about to perform a trick. They did not like me. But with the magical rifle in my hands I was momentarily worth watching. And suddenly I realized that I should have to shoot the elephant after all. The people expected it of me and I had got to do it; I could feel their two thousand wills pressing me forward. And it was at this moment that I first felt the hollowness, the uselessness of the white man"s control in the East. Here was I, standing in front of the unarmed crowd—seemingly the leading actor; but in reality only a puppet (傀儡). I understood in this moment that when the white man turns ruler of complete power it is his own freedom that he destroys.
小题1:The people were glad to think the elephant was to be shot mainly because ______.
A.it had damaged their homes and crops |
B.it would provide them with meat |
C.it would make them feel entertained |
D.it was spoiling their rice fields |
A.foolish | B.afraid | C.pitiful | D.confident |
A.shooting elephants is a serious problem |
B.everybody expected it of him |
C.he did not wish to disappoint the rulers |
D.he had to show how guns are fired |
A.Leading actors are sometimes foolish puppets. |
B.Government for white people are useless. |
C.Power can sometimes turn people imprisoned. |
D.Unarmed crowds are in control of everything. |
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