题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
A few years later Mr. Dave had a stroke(中风)that paralyzed(麻痹)his right side．He lost his speech and was 20 a nursing home. Restricted to his bed and unable to 21 , Mr. Dave began to suffer from 22 .
This almost broke John’s heart. He finally got 23 from the nursing home to take Mr. Dave out for a ride．They were both 24 to be together again but it was very painful for Mr. Dave to be 25 into John’s truck. Because he was paralyzed on one side. The 26 of that side pulled heavily on his good side．
John had gotten his truck a year earlier, a real cowboy Cadillac, 27 was the truck of his dreams. But one day he 28 it so he could buy a van(厢式货车)that was 29 for a wheelchair. The van isn’t sporty or fast but it surely 30 Mr. Dave’s pain on their outings.
John has made a 31 fishing rod that Mr. Dave can use, 32 they still go fishing together. Even though Mr. Dave can’t 33 , he has led the nursing home staff to believe John is his son. I don’t know anyone who would 34 their prized possession to help a friend. I hope he can be an example for others to take similar steps to 35 those who are in need.
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答案
小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:D
小题4:B
小题5:A
小题6:B
小题7:C
小题8:D
小题9:B
小题10:A
小题11:D
小题12:B
小题13:D
小题14:B
小题15:C
小题16:D
小题17:C
小题18:B
小题19:A
小题20:B
解析
试题分析：本文叙述了作者的丈夫与朋友之间的友谊，他和朋友大卫曾经在一起经常钓鱼，但是大卫得了半身不遂后，被送往养老院，丈夫为了带自己的朋友去兜风，把自己喜欢的车卖掉了，而买了厢式货车好让自己的朋友坐车又去钓鱼，本文的主旨提倡朋友之间要互相帮助，互相关心。
小题1:考查动词及上下文的呼应。swim游泳；play玩； fish钓鱼； visit参观。根据So John took Mr. Dave fishing with him every time he went.和最后一段John has made a 31 fishing rod that Mr. Dave can use, 32 they still go fishing together.可知故选C。
小题2:考查动词及上下文的呼应。destroy损害； develope发展； disappear消失； increase增长。此处指我的丈夫和大卫之间的友谊得到了发展成了好朋友。故选B。
小题3:考查形容词及上下文的呼应。disabled残疾的； sleepless无睡意的； homeless无家的； alone独自。根据So John took Mr. Dave fishing with him every time he went.可以推知他是孤单的，故选D。
小题4:考查形容词及上下文的呼应。happy高兴的； energetic精力旺盛的； proud自豪的； powerful有权力的。根据never tired of being with John．他从不感觉累，故选B。
小题5:考查动词短语及上下文的呼应。put into送进； kept away不靠近； locked in 被锁进； picked up被拿起。从下文可知大卫被送进了养老院，故选A。
小题6:考查动词及上下文的呼应。sleep睡觉； communicate交流； eat 吃；think想，认为。 根据He lost his speech可知他不能与别人交流，故选B。
小题7:考查名词及上下文的呼应。weakness 弱点； starvation 饿死； depression沮丧； pressure压力。他不能动，不能说话，使本来就精力旺盛的大卫非常沮丧，故选C。
小题8:考查名词及上下文的呼应。donation捐款； support 支持； mercy同情； permission允许。把大卫从养老院里接出来需要得到院里的允许，故选D。
小题9:考查形容词及上下文的呼应。sad伤心的； excited 激动地； desperate 绝望的； lucky幸运的。因为出来两人又可以在一起，所以两个人都非常激动，故选B。
小题10:考查动词及上下文的呼应。lifted被抬起； invited 被邀请； led 被领着； pushed被推着。因为大卫半身不遂，无法上车，需要抱上车去，抬上车去，故选A。
小题11:考查名词及上下文的呼应。pain 疼痛； flesh肉体； strength 体力； weight体重之所以会疼痛，是因为没有知觉的身体重量压到有知觉的身体一边，通过上下文判断此处是重量，故选D。
小题12:考查动词及上下文的呼应。此处是非限制性定语从句，关系代词which代指truck, a real cowboy Cadillac故选B。
小题13:考查动词及上下文的呼应。fix修理； repaire修理； remade重造； sell卖。根据上下文得知，为了能载大卫兜风，丈夫卖掉了他喜欢的凯迪拉克，买了一辆箱式货车，故选D。
小题14:考查动词及上下文的呼应。create创造； equip装备； change改变；decorate装饰。厢式货车可以装配轮椅，这正是为半身不遂的大卫专门准备的，故选B。
小题15:考查动词及上下文的呼应。overcomes克服 ； remove 移动； reduce减少； relax放松。根据it was very painful for Mr. Dave to be 25 into John’s truck. Because he was paralyzed on one side.坐在轮椅上大大减轻了大卫的痛苦，故选C。
小题16:考查形容词及上下文的呼应。expensive 昂贵的； beautiful漂亮的； strong壮的； special特别的。大卫是一个半身不遂的人，所以适合他用的钓竿和普通的不一样，这个钓竿一定是特别的，大卫才能用 ，故选D。
小题17:考查连词及上下文的呼应。But表示前后是转折关系； or表示前后是选择关系； so表示前后是因果关系； and表示前后是并列关系；根据上下文可知此处的逻辑关系属于因果关系，故选C。
小题18:考查动词及上下文的呼应。walk步行； talk 谈话； escape脱离；hear听见。从上文可知大卫无法交谈，无法告诉养老院的人我的丈夫是谁，丈夫无微不至地照顾，还是被人们误认为丈夫是他的儿子，故选B。
小题19:考查动词及上下文的呼应。give up放弃； put away放好； hand in交上； keep off不接近。丈夫放弃自己的财产而去帮助自己的朋友，故选A。
小题20:考查动词及上下文的呼应。Impress印象深； help帮助； cure治愈； comfort安慰。作者以丈夫和他的朋友的关系为例，提倡人与人之间要互相帮助，故选B。
点评：完型做这题要看清上下文，找准定位词。充分利用文章的上下文和前后句，找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。这些词有时可能是同义词或反义词。通顺逻辑，寻求搭配。注意固定的搭配，包括动词与介词的搭配、动词与名词的搭配以及形容词与名词的搭配等，同时要根据内容选择正确的短语。扎实基础，搞清辨异。看清执行者，确定所选词。寻求上下逻辑，从容确定关系。了解生活常识，确定相关知识。
核心考点
试题【My husband has always had a huge affection for older people and has helped out s】；主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
After a while, the man looked at his __40__ and called to the girl in white, “Shall we go home, Mary?” “Only five __41__ minutes, Dad, please?” little Mary cried. The man __42__ and Mary went on riding her bike happily. Five minutes passed soon. The father __43__ and called again to his daughter: “It’s time __44__ now, Mary?” Again, Mary pleaded (恳求), “Give me more minutes, Dad. __45__ five more minutes, OK?” The man smiled and said: “OK.”
The __46__ responded, “You are surely a patient father.” __47__ in thought, the man said nothing. However, after a __48__, he smiled and then said: “Her elder brother Tom was killed by a __49__ driver last year while he was riding his bike near here. I never __50__ much time with Tom and now I would give anything for just five more minutes with him. I wouldn’t make the same __51__ with Mary. She thinks she has five more minutes to ride her bike. The __52__ is that I get five more minutes to watch her play. Life sometimes __53__ too suddenly. ”
Yes, life is all about making priorities (优先考虑的事), and what are your priorities? Don’t always __ 54__ excuses for your not being able to accompany your family members or your friends. Give someone you are __55__ five more minutes of your time today!
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Georgina "Gina" Hope Rinehart was born on 9th February, 1954 in Perth, Western Australia, to Hope Margaret Nicholas and Lang Hancock, the mining king. Her father discovered one of the world"s biggest reserves in the early 1950s. Gina gained lots of knowledge of the iron-ore industry while working with her father. She married an Englishman Greg Milton, at the age of 19 and together they had two children, John Langley and Bianca Hope. Soon the marriage broke off and she remarried in 1983. Frank Rinehart and Gina had two children: Ginia and Hope. Frank died in 1990. Since then, Gina has devoted herself to her work and empire.
She was the sole heir (唯一继承人) of her family"s wealth. Then after her father died in 1992, she started her professional career as the Executive Chairman of Hancock Prospecting Pty Limited (HPPL) and other privately owned group of companies. At that time, the company centered its functioning to mining-related explorations and accumulation of vast mining leases (租约). From there, Rinehart worked her way towards transforming the leases into profit earning mines. She also worked together with other companies to raise capital. Her efforts made the business increase three times in 2011 as much as before.
At home, Rinehart was working to expand the family business, but she did not satisfy herself with it. In 2010, she stepped into the media industry by acquiring 10% stake (股份) in Ten Network Holdings. Afterwards, she went on to hold stake in Fairfax Media, proving that mining is not her only interest. In June 2012, by increasing her stake in Fairfax to 18.67%, she became the largest stakeholder in the company. With this, she now stands at the head of $US 29.3 billion worth of an empire. Two new projects related to the mining sector in Central Queensland and Roy Hill are expected to begin in 2013.
Gina Rinehart has made her way from being Australia"s Richest Woman to Australia"s Richest Person and then to World"s Richest Woman.
小题1:According to Gina Rinehart, what makes her successful and famous?
| A．Her own beauty. | B．Her wealth. | C．Her family. | D．The iron-ore industry. |
| A．Gina Rinehart’s business career. | B．Gina Rinehart’s education. |
| C．Gina Rinehart’s life and family. | D．Gina Rinehart’s two marriages. |
| A．She was 58 yeas old. | B．She was 62 years old. |
| C．She was 38 years old. | D．She was 36 years old. |
| A．stepping into the media industry |
| B．transforming the leases into profit earning mines |
| C．working together with other companies to raise capital |
| D．focusing on mining-related explorations and accumulation of vast mining leases |
| A．Poorly-educated. | B．Stubborn. | C．Hardworking. | D．Modest. |
I actually wanted her to fail in some ways because I believe that failure can be good for our learning process, Success is proving that you can do something that you already know you can do , First –time success is usually a fluke （侥幸）,First-time failure ,by contrast,is expected ;it is the natural order of things Failure is how we learn.
In Africa they describe a good cook as “she who has broken many bots”,If you’ve spent enough time in the kitchen to break a lot of pots ,probably you know a lot about cooking ,I once had dinner with a group of cooks and they spent a lot of time comparing knife wounds and burn scars ,They Knew how much their failures gave them.
I earn my living by writing a daily newspaper column, Each week I am aware that one column I write lill be my sores , I don’t set out to write it ; I try my best every day. I have learned to cherish that column ,A good column usually means that I am discussing a familiar topic, writing in a style I am used to or saying the same things as someons else but in fancy way.
Ny younger daughter is a trapeze artist（杂技荡秋千演员），She spent three years putting together a show and she did it successfully for years ,There was no reason for her to change it-but she did anyway, She said she was no longer learning anything new and she was boued; and if she was bored ,there was no point in subjecting her body to all that stress
My granddaughter is a perfectionist She will feel her failures ,and I will want to comfort her, But I sill also ,I hope ,remind her of what she learned ,and how she can do better next time ,I hope I can tell her ,though ,that it’s not the end of the world ,Indeed, with juck ,it is the beginning.
小题1:Why did the author want his granddaughter to fail?
| A．Success is boring though beneficial |
| B．She would learn more from failure |
| C．It is impossible to do everything successfully |
| D．He wanted her to be strong enough to face hardships |
| A．Negative | B．Worried | C．Positive | D．Excited |
| A．giving examples |
| B．following the time order |
| C．comparing different opinions |
| D．analyxing cause and effect |
| A．we cannot depend on luck to live a good life |
| B．we shoule try every possible way to avoid failure |
| C．past failures prevented him from taking risks in writing |
| D．the thought of failure will make you work even harder |
| A．Learn from failure |
| B．How to be a good cook |
| C．My daughter and granddaughter |
| D．A good column makes a good writer |
So why does Connie walk into convenience stores and try to buy cigarettes? She is testing to see if stores will sell cigarettes to a kid who is younger than 18. “You have to be 18 to purchase cigarettes, and I’m 16, so if they sell to me, they’re breaking the law,” Connie says.
Connie isn’t a vigilante (治安队员); She works with local police in her town of Castro Valley, California. Officers drive her to stores, and she goes in alone to try to buy cigarettes. If the person behind the counter sells her a pack, an officer comes in and writes the business a ticket for breaking the law.
Most stores obey the law and don’t sell her cigarettes. The law requires that customers show ID if store employees ask them to. “When they ask your age, you can’t lie,” Connie says. “Most stores don’t sell to me. In a year, we’ve visited almost 150 stores and had only 15 sales.”
Working undercover can be scary, even with police nearby. Connie said one cashier refused to sell her cigarettes and then got angry when he found out her age. He threatened to call the authorities. “To calm him down, the police went in to explain that I was undercover,” she says.
Most teens wouldn’t think of going undercover for the police. What’s Connie’s motivation (动机)? For starters, she can’t stand smoking. But she also believes it’s important for young people like her to try to make a real impact in their communities. In her view, teens can do more than get good grades in school, do chores at home, and do well in out-of-class activities.
Every time she stops the sale of cigarettes to children, she’s helping to uphold the law. “A single teenager can make a big difference,” Connie says. “For the most part, when stores get caught, they learn their lesson and don’t do it again.”
小题1:According to the law what age of person can the store be allowed to sell cigarettes to?
| A．Under 18. | B．More than 18. | C．16. | D．More than 16. |
________.| A．discover whether stores can sell cigarettes to kids |
| B．see which stores can sell cigarettes to her friends |
| C．look for her friends |
| D．arrest the smokers |
| A．The owner would be arrested. | B．The owner would be fined. |
| C．The kids would be punished. | D．The kids would be removed from school. |
________.| A．she wants more smokers to quit smoking |
| B．she wants to get good grades in school |
| C．she hopes to make a difference in the area |
| D．she hopes to be excellent in out-of-class activities |
| A．Smoking can be forbidden with the help of a girl. |
| B．A good way to stop a store from selling cigarettes to kids. |
| C．Connie Lau — a brave girl who goes undercover for the policeman. |
| D．Connie Lau goes undercover to stop stores from selling cigarettes to kids. |
When we entered the restaurant, we were surprised to find it completely 41 . I looked around but no 42 was free. One of the waiters recognized me. He came across and explained the situation. “A party of tourists(旅游团) came in about half an hour ago,” he said. “It was like an invasion (侵略). 43 the place was full! We can hardly manage (对付，应付).”
The waiter then pointed to a table in the corner. “The people there are about to 44 ,” he said. “Just hold on and you’ll 45 a place there.” He was right. Fifteen minutes later, the people 46 the corner table paid their 47 , got up and left. I led my friends across and we all sat down.
48 , our table was almost out of sight. We tried to call the attention of the waiter who sent us there, 49 he, like all the other waiters, was 50 with the party of tourists. They ordered lots of food. At last, an hour later, the tourists were finishing their meal and looking very 51 with life. The waiter, now very tired, appeared at our table. I advised my friends about the best dishes and finally the waiter went off with our 52 .
A few moments later he returned to our table. We could tell from his face that he had 53 news for us. 54 a little sorry he told us that there was no meat or fish. “All we can 55 you,” he said, “is an omelet (煎蛋卷) !”
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