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题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
Forest guards in western India are using cell phones with ringtones of cows mooing, goats bleating and roosters crowing to attract leopards that have wandered into human settlements, officials said on Monday.
The wild cats in the state of Gujarat often get into villages near forests in search of food, say officials, adding that this results in attacks on people. But rather than use methods such as live bait(诱惑物) like goats tied to trees to lure the leopards, which then fall into large pits dug by guards, officials say they have found a safer method to trap the cats.
“The moos of a cow, bleating of a goat from the phone has proved effective to trap leopards,” said D. Vasani, a senior forest official in Gujarat. “This trick works.” Vasani said forest guards have downloaded the sounds of over a dozen animals as ringtones on their mobiles which they attach to speakers and fix behind a cage. They then play the ringtone continuously for up to two hours until the curious leopard appears and moves into the cage looking for its easy meal.
At least five leopards have so far been lured from villages since the new ringtone method was introduced three months ago. The cats have all been released back into forest areas.
Wildlife activists welcomed the new initiative saying that previous methods of trapping the cats using pits often resulted in the animals getting injured.
小题1:What can be the best title of the passage?
A.Cell Phones to Hunt Animals
B.Practical Uses of Cell Phones
C.Wildlife and New Technology
D.Phone Ringtones to Catch Leopards
小题2:Forest guards in India try to catch leopards mainly because ______.
A.leopards attack villagers
B.they want leopard fur
C.leopards attack animals
D.they have new ringtones
小题3:What will be needed to trap the leopards using the new method?
① cell phones   ②animals    ③ sounds of animals   ④ cages    ⑤large pits
A.①②③④B.①③④C.①④⑤D.②③⑤

答案

小题1:D
小题2:A
小题3:B
解析

试题分析:本文讲述了印度的护林员使用下载的动物的叫声的手机铃声来吸引进入村庄的猎豹,以保护人民。并解释了具体做法。
小题1:D 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段Forest guards in western India are using cell phones with ringtones of cows mooing, goats bleating and roosters crowing to attract leopards that have wandered into human settlements, officials said on Monday.可知本文讲述的是人们利用手机铃声来吸引猎豹。故D正确。
小题2:A 细节题。根据文章第二段第一句The wild cats in the state of Gujarat often get into villages near forests in search of food, say officials, adding that this results in attacks on people.可知猎豹进入了人类居住的村庄,攻击人类。故A正确。
小题3:B 细节题。根据第三段3,4行Vasani said forest guards have downloaded the sounds of over a dozen animals as ringtones on their mobiles which they attach to speakers and fix behind a cage.可知1,3,4三项是所需要的东西。故B正确。
点评:本文讲述了印度的护林员使用下载的动物的叫声的手机铃声来吸引进入村庄的猎豹,以保护人民。并解释了具体做法。文章基本上是考查细节题,对此类题型考生可以首先从问题中找到关键词,然后以此为线索,运用略读及查阅的技巧在文中迅速寻找这一细节,找到后再把这一部分内容仔细阅读一遍,仔细比较所给选项与文中细节的细微区别,在准确理解细节的前提下,最后确定最佳答案。
核心考点
试题【Forest guards in western India are using cell phones with ringtones of cows mooi】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Years ago, I worked in an office in Halifax. We had large windows overlooking a busy street. I stood by one of them. When a woman in a passing car __36__and made eye contact, naturally, I __37__
It was the beginning of a year of window antics(古怪行径). When things were __38 _, I stood in the window and waved at the passengers who looked up. And this made me laugh- work __39__ was washed away.  It didn"t __40__ long to attract the following - a man with a construction truck, the carpool crowd and the business lady with her children…. When waving became ___41___, I made signs: "Hi!", "Hello!", "Be Happy!" I ___42__ them in the window and waved. 
Christmas approached. Job cuts were announced. Several co-workers would ___43___their jobs. Stress reached a high point. Everyone was ___44__. We needed something to break the tension. While working a night __45 _, a red lab jacket __46_  my attention. I used my __47__ and turned it into a Santa’s costume. The next day my co-workers gathered around me and __48 _for the first time in weeks. Just then my boss walked through the door. He looked up, saw me, paused, __49__ his head, turned and left.
I __50_ trouble. The phone on the desk rang. It was my boss. "Mike, come to my office!"  Entering his office, I felt nervous. "Mike... "That was all he managed to say. Tears _51__  in his eyes, as I sat silent and confused. When he regained __52_ , he said, "Thanks, Mike! With the job cuts, it"s been hard to enjoy the __53__season. Thanks for the laugh, I needed it.”
That evening, and every evening of the Christmas season, I stood __54__ in the window and waved to my __55_ . The bus crowd waved wildly, and the little children smiled at the strange Santa. My heart filled with joy. For a few minutes each day, we could forget the loss of jobs. 
小题1:
A.speeded upB.broke downC.looked up D.pulled though
小题2:
A.shouted B.hidC.leftD.waved
小题3:
A.slowB.badC.right D.important
小题4:
A.pleasureB.stressC.experienceD.challenge
小题5:
A.spendB.takeC.costD.pay
小题6:
A.encouragingB.embarrassingC.movingD.boring
小题7:
A.saw B.readC.postedD.painted
小题8:
A.loseB.seekC.finishD.take
小题9:
A.terrifiedB.satisfied C.depressed D.exhausted
小题10:
A.classB.shift C.clubD.party
小题11:
A.pulledB.attracted C.deservedD.attacked
小题12:
A.imaginationB.relationC.experienceD.strategy
小题13:
A.spokeB.laughedC.acted D.returned
小题14:
A.noddedB.shook C.raisedD.lower
小题15:
A.tookB.putC.fearedD.avoid
小题16:
A.fellB.formedC.dried D.disappeared
小题17:
A.confidenceB.balanceC.controlD.strength
小题18:
A.LaborB.Christmas C.ThanksgivingD.National
小题19:
A.luckily B.eagerlyC.proudlyD.naturally
小题20:
A.bossB.childrenC.co-workersD.fans

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
A gentle breeze blew through Jennifer’s hair. The golden red sun was setting. She was on the beach, looking up at the fiery (火红的) ball. She was amazed by its color, deep red in the middle, softly fading into yellow. She could hear nothing but the waves and the seagulls flying up above in the sky.
The atmosphere relaxed her. After all she had been through, this was what she needed. “It’s getting late,” she thought, “I must go home. My parents will be wondering where I am.”
She wondered how her parents would react, when she got home after the three days she was missing. She kept on walking, directing herself where she spent every summer holiday. The road was deserted. She walked slowly and silently. Just in a few hundred meters she would have been safe in her house.
It was really getting dark now. The sun had set a few minutes before and it was getting cold, too. She wished she had her favorite sweater on— it kept her really warm. She imagined having it with her. This thought disappeared when she finally saw her front door. It seemed different. Nobody had taken care of the outside garden for a few days. She was shocked: her father was usually so strict about keeping everything clean and tidy, and now... It all seemed deserted. She couldn’t understand what was going on.
She entered the house. First, she went into the kitchen where she saw a note written by her father. It said, “Ellen, there is some coffee ready. I went looking.” Ellen was her mother but — where was she? On the right side of the hallway was her parents’ room. She went in. Then she saw her. Her mother, lying on the bed, was sleeping. Her face looked so tired, as if she hadn’t slept for days. She was really pale. Jennifer would have wanted to wake her up but she looked too tired. So Jennifer just fell asleep beside her. When Jennifer woke up, something was different... she wasn’t in her mother’s room and she wasn’t wearing the old clothes she ran away in. She was in her snug bed in her pajamas (睡衣).
It felt so good being back home. Suddenly she heard a voice, “Are you feeling better now? You know you got us very, very scared.”
小题1:What does “This thought” in the fourth paragraph refer to?
A.The feeling of being warm in her favorite sweater.
B.Her worry about her parents.
C.The idea of going back home.
D.The feeling of getting back home safely.
小题2:Her father didn’t take care of the garden because _______.
A.he had to look after his wife
B.he was busy looking for her
C.he was not strict in his job
D.he no longer enjoyed working there
小题3:How did Jennifer probably feel when she came back home?
a. worried    b. crazy    c. tired     d. disappointed     e. shocked     f. excited
A.a, c, eB.a, b, c C.b, c, eD.d, e, f
小题4:What can we conclude from this passage?
A.In fact Jennifer’s mother had been sick for days.
B.As Jennifer walked towards home, she became increasingly scared.
C.Having experienced a lot outside, Jennifer felt home was really warm and safe for her.
D.When she found the garden deserted, she realized she got cross.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Travelling around the world with children is difficult enough, but attempting it without using motorized transport is even more of challenge. But Dario Schworer, a 42-year-old climatologist and mountain guide, and his 33-year-old wife Sabine are on a journey to do just that.
The Swiss couple want to travel across the world’s oceans and climb the highest mountain on every continent to promote Earth-friendly ways of life.
“We are collecting good examples of dealing with climate change and living in harmony with nature and we want to spread such ideas,” Schworer said. “We want to help people affected by global warming and to inspire children for the future.”
Recently after having spent three months teaching children in the Everest region, the couple want to show it is possible to travel through as the world’s climate zones using just human-power and forces of nature.
In the 47 countries they have visited so far they have collected 22 tons of trash, taught people in Ecuador how the sun’s rays can be used to clean water and inspired a person in Chile to build a house on water with recycled plastic bottles as a foundation. They have also collected trash in the mountains of Nepal with school children.
So far they have communicated with 45,000 children from South America, Australia and Asia, giving presentations about the importance of recycling and using alternative energy like solar and wind power.
“We need to motivate children,” said Sabine.
When they began their adventure in 2003 they had no children of their own. But since then two has become five: daughter Sabine is now five years old, Andri was born in Chile and baby Noe was born in Australia.
Initially the couple thought they would complete their travels in four years, but now, seven years later, they believe it could take seven more.
“Since our belief is the need to respect nature, we travel only when conditions are good,” Schworer said.
小题1:Why do the Swiss couple travel around the world?
A.To inspire their children for the future.
B.To prove a travel without motorized transport.
C.To explore the secret of global warming.
D.To promote Earth-friendly ways of life.
小题2:They did a lot during the travel except ________.
A.build a house with recycled plastic bottles
B.collect rubbish and waste
C.communicate with local children
D.show people how to use energy
小题3:What’s the meaning of the underlined word “Initially”?
A.In the endB.In a wayC.At the beginningD.On the whole
小题4:The best title of the passage can be ________.
A.A Swiss family’ journey across the world
B.An eco-friendly adventure across the world
C.We have a long way to make a good travel
D.Nature needs respecting and protecting

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
On Thursday afternoon Mrs. Clarke locked the door and went to the women’s    36    as usual. It was a pleasant way of passing time for an old woman who lived    37  .
When she came home she sensed    38   unusual. Had someone got in? The back door and the    39   were all locked and there was no sign of forced entry ( 进入). Had anything been     40  ? She went from room to room, checking, and found her camera and watch     41    .
The following Thursday she went out at her    42    time, but she didn’t go to the club.     43   , she took a short walk in a park nearby and came home,     44   herself in through the back door. She settled down to wait and see what would    45  .
It was 4 o’clock when the front doorbell rang. Mrs. Clarke was making tea at the time. The bell rang again, and    46   she heard her letter-box being pushed open.    47   the kettle(壶)of boiling water, she moved quietly towards the door. A piece of wire appeared through the letter-box, and then a    48   . The wire turned and caught around the knob (圆型旋包钮) on the door-lock. Mrs. Clarke raised the kettle and    49 _ the water over the hand.    50 __ was heard outside as the    51    fell to the floor and the hand was pulled back, which was    52   by the sound of running feet.
It wasn’t long    53  the police caught the thief. And Mrs. Clarke was greatly    54   at the club for her successful     55  .
小题1:
A.organizationB.partyC.movementD.club
小题2:
A.lonelyB.aloneC.awayD.busily
小题3:
A.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.anything
小题4:
A.windowsB.roomsC.doorsD.gates
小题5:
A.foundB.openedC.takenD.broken
小题6:
A.losingB.missingC.leavingD.disappearing
小题7:
A.sameB.spareC.specialD.usual
小题8:
A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.InsteadD.Again
小题9:
A.pushingB.lettingC.pullingD.leading
小题10:
A.appearB.followC.happenD.continue
小题11:
A.the next momentB.for a whileC.in timeD.at once
小题12:
A.Putting downB.Laying asideC.Picking upD.Taking away
小题13:
A.knifeB.handC.letterD.key
小题14:
A.spreadB.droppedC.pouredD.covered
小题15:
A.A sad voiceB.A sharp cryC.A warning shoutD.A strange noise
小题16:
A.keyB.kettleC.door-lockD.wire
小题17:
A.followedB.causedC.producedD.ended
小题18:
A.beforeB.sinceC.untilD.when
小题19:
A.surprisedB.admiredC.inspiredD.supported
小题20:
A.self-satisfactionB.self-protectionC.self-respectD.self-service

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
My sister, Cathy, who lives in Vancouver, sent me a package full of Christmas gifts. She told me that she had 36   it in advance to make sure it would arrive at my house weeks before the 37 . Christmas was drawing near, but no package arrived. Cathy checked the tracking number every 38  with Canada Post, and every evening she would call me to 39  if there was any sign of it on our end.
The 40  always started with questions about the package, but twenty minutes later we would still be 41   . We talked about our family, such as parents, our kids, 42  and so on. Of course we also talked about our jobs. We had never made so much 43  for each other! The talk always took us back to the hours we spend together in our childhood.
By Christmas Eve we finally had to 44   the fact that the package was 45  lost. On Christmas morning, Cathy got on the phone with everyone in my 46   and told them what she had sent. Later on, after a big Christmas dinner, I had forgotten all about the 47  package when there was a knock on the door. Who could it be at such a time? As I 48  the door, a man was standing there. “I 49    this is yours.” he said, holding a package. Just then I 50  that it had been delivered to the wrong address. “I just got home from vacation,” he explained, “51 I wanted you to have this in time to open for Christmas.” I thanked this 52  stranger for taking so much trouble to 53 this gift to us on Christmas Day, and 54 thanked God that the package had been lost in the first place.
The real gift that holiday season was the new 55  to my sister who lives far away from us. Now there’s one gift I never want to give back!
小题1:
A.booked B.decoratedC. listedD.mailed
小题2:
A.appointmentB.deadlineC.holidayD.party
小题3:
A.yearB.morningC.weekD.month
小题4:
A.pick outB.take outC.figure outD.find out
小题5:
A.complaintB.conversationC. discussionD.quarrel
小题6:
A.chattingB.arguingC. kiddingD.scolding
小题7:
A.gifts B.secretsC.husbandD.clothing
小题8:
A.foodB.timeC.achievementD.money
小题9:
A.considerB.ignoreC. acceptD.study
小题10:
A.entirelyB.simplyC.mostlyD.suddenly
小题11:
A.restaurantB.officeC.houseD.class
小题12:
A.terribleB.outstandingC.bigD.missing
小题13:
A.openedB.lockedC.leftD.watched
小题14:
A.understandB.forgetC.knowD.believe
小题15:
A.expectedB.dreamedC.realizedD.remembered
小题16:
A.becauseB.butC.orD.so
小题17:
A.generousB.honestC.politeD.kind
小题18:
A.showB.presentC.returnD.offer
小题19:
A.silentlyB.carefullyC.gentlyD.actually
小题20:
A.connectionB.guideC.recognitionD.closeness

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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