当前位置:高中试题 > 英语试题 > 题材分类 > 阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A teacher teaching ma...
题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A teacher teaching maths to seven-year-old Laiq asked him, “If I give you one apple and one apple and one apple, how many apples will you have?”
Within a few seconds, Laiq      confidently, “Four!”
The confused teacher was expecting a(n)       correct answer, three. She was disappointed. “Maybe the child did not listen      ” she thought. She     “Laiq, listen carefully. If I give you one apple and one apple and one apple, how many apples will you have?”
Laiq had seen the      on his teacher’s face. He     again on his fingers. But within him he was also      the answer that would make the teacher happy. This time hesitatingly he replied, “Four.”
The disappointment stayed on the teacher’s face. Suddenly she    that Laiq liked strawberries. She thought maybe he didn’t like apples and that was why he couldn’t answer the question. This time with an excitement in her     she asked, “If I give you one strawberry and one strawberry and one strawberry, then how many you will have?”
Seeing the teacher   , young Laiq calculated on his fingers again. There was no pressure on him. But a little on the teacher. She wanted her new    to succeed.   a hesitating smile young Laiq replied, “Three?”
The teacher now had a      smile. Her approach had succeeded. She wanted to      herself. But one last thing remained.      she asked him, “Now if I give you one apple and one apple and one more apple how many will you have?”
Confidently Laiq answered, “Four!” The teacher was     , “How Laiq, how?” she demanded in a little impatient voice.
In a voice that was      and hesitating young Laiq replied, “Because I already have one     in my bag.”
The story tells us:      someone gives you an answer that is      from what you expect, don’t think they are wrong. There shall be an angle that you may not have thought about yet.
小题1:
A.toldB.addedC.repliedD.wrote
小题2:
A.worthlessB.effortlessC.carelessD.selfless
小题3:
A.possiblyB.activelyC.attentivelyD.strictly
小题4:
A.repeatedB.orderedC.whisperedD.complained
小题5:
A.satisfactionB.disappointmentC.punishmentD.determination
小题6:
A.recognizedB.discoveredC.calculatedD.insisted
小题7:
A.searching forB.waiting forC.arguing aboutD.talking about
小题8:
A.decidedB.noticedC.expressedD.remembered
小题9:
A.eyesB.handsC.mouthD.nose
小题10:
A.sadB.happyC.pitifulD.lovely
小题11:
A.inventionB.systemC.reformD.approach
小题12:
A.OnB.InC.WithD.By
小题13:
A.victoriousB.preciousC.lastingD.appealing
小题14:
A.thankB.congratulateC.helpD.enjoy
小题15:
A.Above allB.In vainC.On purposeD.Once again
小题16:
A.annoyedB.concernedC.amusedD.relaxed
小题17:
A.highB.lowC.easyD.clear
小题18:
A.strawberryB.appleC.coinD.box
小题19:
A.BeforeB.AfterC.UntilD.When
小题20:
A.absentB.freeC.differentD.safe

答案

小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:A
小题5:B
小题6:C
小题7:A
小题8:D
小题9:A
小题10:B
小题11:D
小题12:C
小题13:A
小题14:B
小题15:D
小题16:A
小题17:B
小题18:B
小题19:D
小题20:C
解析

试题分析:当你听到一个不一样的答案时,你的反应是什么?答案回答错误,是吗?看了下面的故事。也许你的想法会不同。也许你遇到的是一个天使而不是笨蛋。
小题1: 考查动词辨析。老师问问题,学生应该回答。told 告诉;added增加;replied回答;wrote写。下文也有answered和replied给提示。选C。
小题2: 考查形容词辨析。困惑的老师本希望得到一个不费事就能答对的答案:3。worthless不值得;effortless 不费事的;careless粗心的;selfless无私的。选B。
小题3: 考查副词辨析。也许这个孩子没注意听。possibly很可能;actively积极地;attentively注意地; strictly严格地。选C。
小题4:考查动词辨析。老师重复了刚才的话。repeated反复;ordered命令;whispered耳语;complained抱怨。选A。
小题5:考查名词辨析。Laiq 没按照老师的想法回答问题,老师应该是很失望。下文有disappointment出现。satisfaction 满意;disappointment失望;punishment惩罚;determination决心。选B。
小题6:考查动词辨析。他用手指计算。recognized认可;discovered发现;calculated计算;insisted坚持。后文也出现了calculated一词。选C。
小题7:考查动词短语辨析。但是在他心里还是想寻找那个会让老师高兴的答案。searching for搜寻;waiting for等待;arguing about争论;talking about谈论。选A。
小题8:考查动词辨析。老师突然想起Laiq 喜欢草莓。decided决心;noticed注意;expressed表达;remembered记得。选D。
小题9:考查名词辨析。这一次老师眼里带着激动地问。eyes眼睛;hands手;mouth嘴;nose鼻子。选A。
小题10:考查形容词辨析。看到老师很高兴,孩子就又数了数手指头。sad伤心;happy快乐;pitiful可怜的;lovely可爱的。选B。
小题11:考查名词辨析。老师想要 她的新方法成功。invention发明;system系统; reform改革;approach方法。后问出现了approach一词。选D。
小题12:考查介词辨析。脸上带着迟疑的微笑,小Laiq 回答:3个。前文说老师的表情时有提示。On在……上。关于;In 在……内;With用; By通过。选C。
小题13:考查形容词辨析。老师现在带着胜利的微笑。victorious 胜利的;precious宝贵的; lasting持续的; appealing有感染力的。选A。
小题14:考查动词辨析。她想祝贺自己的成功。thank感谢;congratulate祝贺;help帮助;enjoy喜欢。选B。
小题15:考查短语辨析。想起上一个问题。老师想再试一次。Above all 最终要的是;In vain徒劳,白费事;On purpose故意;Once again再、又。选D。
小题16:考查动词辨析。孩子回答错了。老师很生气。annoyed烦恼、生气;concerned关心;amused逗…笑;relaxed放松。选A。
小题17:考查形容词辨析。语境判断,孩子应该是用低低的迟疑的声音回答。high高的;low低的;easy容易的;clear清楚的。选B。
小题18:考查名词辨析。结合上下文应该理解为:因为我包里已经有了一个苹果。strawberry草莓;apple苹果;coin硬币;box盒子。选B。
小题19:考查连词辨析。结合语境理解为:当有人给了你一个不同的答案时。Before在……之前;After在……之后;Until直到……才;When当……的时候。选D。
小题20:考查动词辨析。结合语境理解为:当有人给了你一个不同的答案时,不要认为他们不对。absent缺席;free免费的;different不同的safe安全的。选C。
核心考点
试题【阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A teacher teaching ma】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
I was parked in front of the mall wiping off my car.I had just come from the car wash and was waiting for my wife to get out of work.
Coming my way from across the parking lot was what society would consider a bum.From the looks of him, he had no car, no home, no clean clothes, and no money.There are times when you feel generous but there are other times that you just don"t want to be bothered.This was one of those “don"t want to be bothered times”.
“ I hope he doesn"t ask me for any money,” I thought.
He didn"t.He came and sat on the edge of the pavement in front of the bus stop but he didn"t
look like he could have enough money to even ride the bus.After a few minutes he spoke.
“That"s a very pretty car,” he said.
He was in rags but he had an air of dignity around him.His badly-grown blond beard kept more than his face warm.
I said, “thanks,” and continued wiping off my car.He sat there quietly as I worked.The expected plea(乞求) for money never came.As the silence between us widened, something inside said, “ask him if he needs any help.” I was sure that he would say “yes” but I held true to the inner voice.
“Do you need any help?” I asked.
He answered in three simple words that I shall never forget.We often look for wisdom in great men and women.We expect it from those of higher learning and achievements.I expected nothing but an outstretched dirty hand.He spoke the three words that shook me.
“Don"t we all?” he said.
小题1:Why did the writer parked his car before the mall?
A.Because he wanted to pick up his wife.
B.Because he wanted to show off his car.
C.Because he wanted to wipe off his car.
D.Because he wanted to do some shopping.
小题2:Which has the closest meaning to the underlined word "bum" in Paragraph 2?
A.dustmanB.driverC.beggarD.robber
小题3:Which is the best title for this text?
A.A good husbandB.Didn"t he need help?
C.Don"t we all?D.One should be generous

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My husband and I arrived in a new country just a month ago. We were sort of    about what was waiting for us. However, when we   at the airport, a tall man with smiling eyes greeted us. The days and months were   made easy for us by this kind man.
He greeted us every day with his smiling face. He   us in going to the bank, in buying our groceries, in telling us   to buy almost everything. He told us he is our big brother.
   , we watched the match in a coffee shop. During the first get-together, he   us that we’re lucky—my husband and I are   in this foreign land. He said he has been   for eight years now because he rarely sees his family,   they are in his home country.
During the second get-together, he   told us that we are his family. He said that he loves us and that he will   us because he has been given a   of 45 days to go back to his home country. That night, he spoke these words which   a great impact in my life:“You changed my life…”
That night deep in our hearts we were   by our friend’s words. We texted him upon reaching home,   him for being a Big Brother to us in the foreign land. We told him   that we feel safe in going out when we are with him, to which he   , “You are my family here.”
On the first week of October, we’re going to   him back from his vacation. We’ll watch the football match again in that   shop that holds dear memories.
小题1:
A.curiousB.worriedC.certainD.crazy
小题2:
A.checkedB.droppedC.landedD.settled
小题3:
A.thereforeB.insteadC.anyhowD.otherwise
小题4:
A.expectedB.troubledC.comfortedD.accompanied
小题5:
A.whenB.whereC.whyD.whether
小题6:
A.OnceB.SoC.TwiceD.Finally
小题7:
A.informedB.warnedC.blamedD.convinced
小题8:
A.togetherB.nearbyC.aroundD.apart
小题9:
A.sickB.lonelyC.cheerfulD.scared
小题10:
A.ifB.unlessC.asD.although
小题11:
A.secretlyB.jokinglyC.proud1yD.sincerely
小题12:
A.rememberB.missC.forgetD.respect
小题13:
A.delayB.rightC.vacationD.date
小题14:
A.createdB.designedC.solvedD.received
小题15:
A.puzzledB.touchedC.astonishedD.flattered
小题16:
A.thankingB.forgivingC.repayingD.punishing
小题17:
A.after allB.as wellC.in returnD.in advance
小题18:
A.agreedB.objectedC.addedD.replied
小题19:
A.seeB.pickC.callD.force
小题20:
A.bookB.groceryC.coffeeD.Sports

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Linda Evans was my best friend—like the sister I never had. We did everything together: piano lessons, movies, swimming, horseback riding.
When I was 13, my fami1y moved away. Linda and I kept in touch through letters, and we saw each other on special times—like my wedding and Linda’s. Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often. One day a card that I sent came back, stamped“Address Unknown”. I had no idea about how to find Linda.
Over the years, I missed Linda very much. I wanted to share happiness of my children and then grandchildren. And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died. There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill.
One day, I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was Wagman—Linda’s married name.“There must be thousands of Wagmans.”I thought, but I still wrote to her.
She called as soon as she got my letter.“Mrs. Tobin!”she said excitedly,“Linda Evans Wagman is my mother.”
Minutes later I heard a voice that I recognized at once, even after 40 years. We laughed and cried and caught up on each other’s lives. Now the empty place in my heart is fil1ed. And there’s one thing that Linda and I know for sure: We won’t lose each other again!
小题1:The writer went to piano lessons with Linda Evans     .
A.at the age of 13
B.before she got married
C.before the writer’s family moved away
D.after they moved to new homes
小题2:They didn’t often write to each other because they     .
A.got married
B.had little time to do so
C.didn’t like writing letters
D.could see each other on special times
小题3:There was an empty place in the writer’s heart because she     .
A.was in trouble
B.didn’t know Linda’s address
C.received the card that she sent
D.didn’t have a friend like Linda
小题4:The writer was happy when she     .
A.read the newspaper
B.heard Linda’s voice on the phone
C.met a young woman who looked a lot like Linda
D.wrote to the woman whose 1ast name was Wagman
小题5:They haven’t kept in touch     .
A.for about 40 years
B.for about 27 years
C.since they got married
D.since the writer’s family moved away

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Audrey Hepburn (奥黛丽·赫本) won an Academy Award as Best Actress for her first
major American movie, Roman Holiday, which was released in 1953. But she is remembered as much for her aid work as for her acting.
Born in Belgium in 1929, Audrey’s father was British and her mother was Dutch. Audrey was sent to live at a British school for part of her childhood. During World War II, she lived and studied in the Netherlands. Her mother thought it would be safe from Gerrnan attacks. Audrey studied dance as a teenager and during college when she returned to London after the war. But she realized she wasn’t going to be a ballerina(芭蕾舞女演员). So she began taking acting parts in stage shows. Later she began to get small parts in movies.
But it was Audrey Hepburn’s move to America that brought her true fame. In 1951 she played the character“Gigi”in the Broadway play of the same name to great critica1 praise. Two years later, Roman Holiday made her a star at the age of 24.
Audrey made more than 25 movies. Among her most popular roles was Holly Golightly in Breakftist at Tiff any’s in 1961. Three years later she played Eliza Doolittle in My Fair Lady.
She was married two times and had one son by each husband. In 1989, the UN Chi1dren’s Fund named Audrey a goodwill ambassador. She travelled all over the world in support of UNICEF(联合国儿童基金会)projects. The UN agency said she was a tireless worker. She often gave 15 interviews a day to gain money and support for UNICEF projects.
Audrey Hepburn often said her loyalty to UNICEF was the result of her experiences as a child during World War Ⅱ. She said she knew what it was like to be starving and to be saved by international aid. She was a goodwill ambassador until her death in 1993 from colon cancer.
小题1:In Paragraph 1,“her aid work”means     .
A.winning an Academy Award as Best Actress
B.taking acting parts in stage shows
C.making her own movies
D.acting as a goodwill ambassador for UNICEF
小题2:The reason why Audrey lived and studied in the Netherlands was that     .
A.she wanted to be a ballerina
B.her parents were from Britain
C.it was safe there
D.the education there was excellent
小题3:We can infer from the passage that     .
A.Audrey’s parents lived in Germany during World War Ⅱ
B.Audrey lived in America in the 1950s
C.Audrey was made to give up dancing
D.the character“Gigi”in the Broadway play was her most popular role
小题4:     is NOT mentioned in the passage about Audrey Hepburn.
A.MarriageB.IdentityC.ContributionD.Religion
小题5:     is the right order for Audrey’s life.
①The first time she began to play in movies.
②She returned to London from the Netherlands.
③She won an Academy Award as Best Actress.
④She travelled all over the wor1d in support of UNlCEF projects.
⑤She played a part in My Fair Lady.
A.②①③⑤④B.①②③⑤④C.②①⑤③④D.①②⑤③④

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
My parents always raised me to have strong values and hold firm to my confidence in life, and this was never more proved than when a situation arose when it would be easy for most people to ignore it.
A gentleman at my father’s work smelled awful and neglected his behavior, and as the months went by, he showed signs of confusion. After being told to pick up papers at another building, he would be found sitting at his desk staring at his shoes; after being reminded (to which he would completely believe he hadn’t been told the first time), he would be found once again sitting at his desk in the same position. This happened to worsening degrees over a few months and his coworkers either ignored it or were ignorant to this due to a lack of social association with the man.
My father began to mentally record all of this and finally sat down with him one day when he was found two hours after work was out, sitting in his car, looking like he didn’t know where to go. Apparently the gentleman was in the beginning/middle stages of Alzheimer’s and there was someone who used his forgetfulness as a reason to ask him for money every few days. My father took this man to a hospital (for the first time in years) to be properly treated, and then got a caretaker to watch over his condition. He then went to the man’s house and helped him sort out all of his financial matters and get his retirement set up; they went to the bank and had a government worker ensure that his bills would be paid for and his children would no longer get to treat him like a personal ATM.
That my father took his much personal time to help another man that so many had forgotten or would choose to neglect, or even make fun of, truly shows his character.
小题1:The author presents this passage by ______.
A.telling an instructive storyB.describing his father
C.reasoning with some factsD.giving causes and effects
小题2:What can we infer from the passage?
A.The gentleman was ignored by his co-workers.
B.The gentleman was so serious that no one liked him.
C.The gentleman was good at communication with his co-workers.
D.The gentleman was in great need of help because of his illness.
小题3: In the eyes of the author, his father is ______.
A.hopefulB.strictC.stubbornD.helpful
小题4:Which proverb is suitable for the story?
A.A friend in need is a friend indeed.
B.A friend to all is a friend to none.
C.Friendship cannot stand always on one side.
D.False friends are worse than open enemies.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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