The event happened many years ago , but I will never forget it . The memory of it remains _______ in my mind . The event occurred ______ a hot , humid May morning in 1947.
When I was six years old I was a first –graded student in Miss Butler’s class. She was well known for her ________ discipline(纪律) in class. We all were kept busy _____ all day . There was always so much homework to do . _______ that had done something wrong would be ______ punished by the long stick she ______ . You can imagine the fear I _____ when I drew in a deep breath ---I accidentally _____ a strange sound . Miss Butler immediately stopped her class and _____ the blackboard . Seeing my expression, she _____, “ John , did you do that ?” I _______ to find my voice and pointed to the boy close to me and said , “ No . Leandro did it .” Leandro’s explanation (解释) was _______ ; in a moment the _______ had come down, and Leandro was crying into his ________ shirt.
Somehow, I had known she would _______ me . After all, I was a nicely dressed little white girl , and ______ was active in the Parent-Teacher Association, ______ Leandro was a fat little Mexican boy . He had ______ speaking English and his mother had too many children to care for and no time to attend meetings . He was never dressed in new clothes .
Leadron , how I ______ that I could ask for your forgiveness (原谅)! Please accept my apology , my old desk mate.
| 小题1: | | A．alive | B．live | C．lively | D．living |
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| 小题3: | | A．perfect | B．good | C．strict | D．loose |
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| 小题4: | | A．writing | B．listening | C．playing | D．studying |
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| 小题5: | | A．Nobody | B．Someone | C．Anyone | D．No one |
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| 小题6: | | A．finally | B．quickly | C．normally | D．frequently |
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| 小题7: | | A．collected | B．borrowed | C．carried | D．threw |
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| 小题8: | | A．felt | B．suffered | C．realized | D．got |
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| 小题9: | | A．heard | B．made | C．found | D．received |
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| 小题10: | | A．looked around | B．looked into | | C．looked through | D．looked up |
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| 小题11: | | A．requested | B．answered | C．smiled | D．asked |
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| 小题12: | | A．tried | B．begged | C．managed | D．decided |
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| 小题13: | | A．hopeful | B．special | C．useless | D．peaceful |
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| 小题14: | | A．blackboard | B．stick | C．book | D．air |
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| 小题15: | | A．nice | B．old | C．beautiful | D．dirty |
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| 小题16: | | A．punish | B．educated | C．believe | D．reward |
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| 小题17: | | A．my mother | B．Miss Butler | | C．Leandro | D．Leandro’s mother |
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| 小题18: | | A．while | B．when | C．though | D．since |
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| 小题19: | | A．fun | B．trouble | C．gifts | D．skills |
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| 小题20: | | A．hope | B．like | C．wish | D．consider |
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小题1:A
小题2:D
小题3:C
小题4:D
小题5:C
小题6:B
小题7:C
小题8:A
小题9:B
小题10:A
小题11:D
小题12:C
小题13:C
小题14:B
小题15:B
小题16:C
小题17:A
小题18:A
小题19:B
小题20:C |
试题分析：文章讲述了发生在很多年前的一件事，我在上小学一年级的时候，我的班主任很严厉，总是带着一个小棍，谁犯错误她就会打算。有一次，我在上课的时候不小心发出了一点儿噪音，当她问起我的时候，我说是我的同桌发出的，结果老师惩罚了他，这么多年以后，我一直谴责自己，想向他道歉。
小题1:A考查形容词的含义。句意为：这件事发生了很多年，但我永远不会忘记它。它的记忆鲜活地活在我的脑海里。alive adj 活着，既可指人，也可指物，鲜活的。live adj 活着的，指物，不指人，实况转播的；lively adj活泼的，活跃的，充满生气的； living adj 健在的，既可指人也可指物；这里是指记忆还鲜活的在脑海里，故答案应为A。
小题2:D考查介词的用法。句意为：这件事发生在1947年那个又热又潮湿的的五一的早晨。具体的某一天的早晨用介词on.故答案应为C。in用于年代，月份，季节之前；from从---开始；during 在---期间。
小题3:C 考查形容词的词义。句意为：当我六岁的时候，我是Miss Butler’s班里的一名一年级学生。她以严格的纪律而出名。下文中她有一个长长的棍子来惩罚我们，由此可知这里为严格。perfect adj 完美的；good adj 好的；strict adj 严格的；loose adj松散的。故答案应为C。
小题4:D 考查动词的意思。句意为：我们整天都不停的忙着学习。上文有老师要求很严格，下文有我们每天都有很多的作业要做。故此处应为每天忙着不停地学习。writing 写，书法；listening听；playing玩，玩耍； studying学习。
小题5:C 考查代词的意思。句意为：犯错误的任何人都会很快地受到她带来的那根长长的棍子的惩罚。任何违反纪律的同学都要受到惩罚，故应为任何人即答案应为C。nobody 没有人；someone 某人；anyone任何人； no one汉有一个人。
小题6:B 考查副词的词义。句意为：任何违犯纪律的人都会很快的受到惩罚。finally adv 最后地，最终地；quickly adv 迅速地，很快地；normally adv正常地，通常地；frequently adv频繁地。故答案应为B。
小题7:C 考查动词的词义。句意为：用她带来的长长的棍子来惩罚我们，这里指随身携带的。collect vt 收集，集合；borrow vt 借入，借；carry vt 随身携带；threw vt扔。故答案应为C。
小题8:A 考查动词的意思。句意为：当我深深的呼吸时，你能够想象到我感觉到的恐惧。这里是指我对
老师的严格的纪律恐惧。felt 感觉到；suffered 遭受；realized意识到；got得到。故答案应为A。
小题9:B 考查动词的词义。句意为：我突然发出了一种奇怪的声音。下文老师问是谁***，我把责任推
给了我的同桌，从而让他受罚，所以这里是在老师上课发出了一种奇怪的声音。不是听见的声音。故答案
应为B。heard vt 听，听到；made vt成功的，创造的；found vt发现；received vt收到。故答案应为B。
小题10:A 考查动词短语的意思。句意为：（因为我发出了一些声音）老师停下了他的课，环顾了一下四周。look around 环顾四周；look into调查，向里看； look through检查，浏览；look up查询，向上看，故答案应为Ａ．
小题11:D 考查动词的词义。句意为：看到我的表情，她问我，是我做的吗？request vt 要求；answered vt 回答，答复；smiled vt笑，微笑； asked vt问，询问。故答案应为D。
小题12:C 考查动词词义。句意为：我在成功找到我的这个声音。这里是指要找一个人来取代我，让他
代替我受罚。tried vt 试着；begged vt 请求，祈求；managed vt成功做成某事；decide vt决定。故答案应为
C。
小题13:C考查形容词词义。句意为：我指着我旁边的那个男孩儿说，是leandro做的，他给老师做的解释是没有用的。hopeful adj 有希望的；special adj 特殊的，特别的；useless adj 无用的；peaceful adj和平的。故答案应为C。
【小题 14】B 考查名词的词义。句意为：（因为我指认是Leandro做的）很快老师的棍子就打下来了，blackboard n 黑板；stick n棍子；book n书；air n空气。故答案应为B。
小题15:B 考查形容词的词义。句意为：他哭了起来，（泪水）到了他破旧的衬衫上。下文中由于Leandro的母亲孩子多，Leandro从来没有穿过新衣服，所以此处应为破旧的衣服。故答案应为B，nice adj漂亮的，好看球的； old adj老的，破旧的；beautiful adj 美丽的，漂亮的；dirty adj脏的。与下文从没有新衣服，应选B。
小题16:C 考查动词的意思，句意为：我知道，老师会相信我的。下文介绍了老师相信我的原因。punish
vt惩罚； educated vt 教育；believe vt 相信；reward vt应授予。下文说了我在校的表现，以及妈妈对学校
工作的配合。故应是相信故答案应为C。
小题17:A 考查名词词义。句意为：我每天穿得很干净，并且妈妈很配合学校的工作，（所以老师会相信
我的）是我的母亲很配合学校工作，故答案应为A。
小题18:A 考查连词的意思。句意为：这里是连词的用法，然而Leandro穿得很脏，并且他的母亲很少
来学校，配合学校的工作。故老师认为是Leadro做的，所以答案应为A。
小题19:B考查形容词的含义。had trouble doing sth 做某事儿有困难，他在学英语上有困难，并且他
母亲因为孩子多我也没来参加过学校组织的会议。他从来没有穿过新衣服。故答案应为B。fun n乐趣；trouble n 困难；gift n礼物，天赋；struggle n努力，奋斗。故答案应为B。
小题20:C 考查动词的词义。句意为：我多么的希望请求他的宽恕，请接受我的道歉，我亲爱的同学。hope vt 希望；like 喜欢，像；wish vt 希望，（这里指不能实现的愿望）；consider vt考虑。故答案应为C。
【考点】考查故事类文章的理解及词汇辨析。 |
核心考点
试题【The event happened many years ago , but I will never forget it . The memory of i】；主要考察你对
题材分类等知识点的理解。
[详细]举一反三
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项中, 选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The other day I decided to come home early because it was such a beautiful day. The were outside playing in my apartment complex (公寓大楼) and the ice cream truck was whistling its tune. As I slowly to avoid an accident, I noticed a little boy at the ice cream truck. He didn’t get anything and he walked away with a look on his face. I asked the ice cream seller what happened and he said the little boy had no . I had no cash on me so I drove to my building and went upstairs to some cash. When I found it, the ice cream seller was waiting but the little boy had .
I went in the I thought he might have gone and I saw a getting out of her vehicle. I asked her if she had a little boy and she said yes. She then told me that she and her son had gone to the grocery store the day before and had ice cream but she did not have enough money to buy .
She quickly went into the to get her son, and when she several minutes later, I realized that he was not the little boy I had seen. This boy was a bit older and his sister came out with him. I took them both to the truck and let them out what they wanted.
I told the mom it was not the same boy I was talking about. I myself to the mother properly and my baby-sitting services free of charge if she ever needed them. 1 couldn"t find the original boy but 1 hope he gets some ice cream soon.
| 小题1: | | A．cats | B．kids | C．dogs | D．students |
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| 小题2: | | A．walked | B．ran | C．climbed | D．drove |
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| 小题3: | | A．knocking | B．shooting | C．lying | D．looking |
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| 小题4: | | A．puzzled | B．curious | C．disappointed | D．delighted |
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| 小题5: | | A．excuse | B．money | C．parents | D．friends |
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| 小题6: | | A．put away | B．look for | C．borrow | D．lend |
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| 小题7: | | A．still | B．anxiously | C．doubtfully | D．nervously |
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| 小题8: | | A．left | B．appeared | C．cried | D．escaped |
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| 小题9: | | A．station | B．line | C．sight | D．direction |
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| 小题10: | | A．woman | B．girl | C．granny | D．conductor |
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| 小题11: | | A．chosen | B．ordered | C．wanted | D．eaten |
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| 小题12: | | A．it | B．ones | C．them | D．those |
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| 小题13: | | A．house | B．shop | C．truck | D．market |
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| 小题14: | | A．disappeared | B．returned | C．waited | D．stayed |
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| 小题15: | | A．lost | B．strange | C．short | D．same |
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| 小题16: | | A．look | B．pick | C．speak | D．make |
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| 小题17: | | A．never | B．seldom | C．often | D．ever |
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| 小题18: | | A．explained | B．admitted | C．devoted | D．introduced |
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| 小题19: | | A．denied | B．resigned | C．offered | D．operated |
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| 小题20: | | A．somewhere | B．everywhere | C．anywhere | D．nowhere |
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Anais Nin was a famous writer. Nin was born French-Cuban but lived in the United States in her later years of life till she died. Nin’s works had her relationships with authors, artists, and other figures as the main subject. Some of her writings were made into films. Nin was also a visiting lecturer in several colleges and promoted Women"s Movement with her strong writings.
Anais Nin was born in France in 1903. Her father was a Spanish artist and a composer living in Cuba (古巴) where he met her mother, a French singer working in Cuba. As a child Nin was brought up in Spain. When her parents separated, Nin and her two brothers moved to New York with their mother. At the age of 16, Nin decided to give up studying and started to work as a dancer and model to reduce the financial burden on her mother so that her brothers could go on with their studies.
In 1923, Nin got married to her husband, Hugh Parker Guiler in Cuba. In 1924, Nin and Hugh moved to Paris where Hugh continued with his banking career and Nin started writing. Nin wrote her first book in print, D. H. Lawrence: An Unprofessional Study in 16 days. In 1939, Nin left Paris as it was a French government’s request to its residents to leave Paris because of the coming war. Nin returned to New York with Hugh and sent her written books to Frances Steioff of the Gotham Book Mart in New York for safekeeping.
In 1931, Nin wrote her book Henry and Jun: From the Unexpurgated Diary of Anais Nin. In 1936, Nin published House of Incest which was a 72-page fiction novel
Nin also appeared and was a part of various films. In 1973, Anais Nin was awarded an honorary doctorate (荣誉博士学位) by the Philadelphia College of Art. In 1974, Nin was elected to the United States National Institute of Arts and Letters.
In 1977, Nin died in her Los Angeles home after battling with cancer for three years.
小题1:What can we know about Anais Nin from the first paragraph?| A．She was a native American. | | B．She started Women’s Movement | | C．She gave lectures in several colleges. | | D．She wrote mainly about her family life. |
小题2:Why did Anais Nin give up studying at the age of 16?| A．Because she wanted to help support her family. | | B．Because her parents divorced. | | C．Because she wanted to realize her dream of becoming an artist | | D．Because she moved from country to country. |
小题3: In 1939 Nin and her husband moved back to New York to______ .| A．enter the film industry | B．stay away from war | | C．have her books published | D．promote her new books |
小题4:What is the passage mainly about?| A．The awards Anais Nin won. | | B．Anais Nin and her incomplete family. | | C．The hardship Anais Nin experienced. | | D．Anais Nin and her great achievements. |
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阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
Half a year before graduation from college, my son began to seek a job. the financial crisis, fewer companies would like to new staff. My son targeted a company that was to employ only one person there were more than 20 people filing their resumes.
After the interview, there would only be 3 who could enter the final round, which would later one person to be employed. Everything seemed to go quite and my son passed the first round and entered the final round in a week.
On the day of the final interview, my son and other two arrived at the interview place on time, the test. The interview was unbelievably . The interviewer only said to them, “All of you are very super. Please go home and wait for our . We will tell you the in 3 days. Good luck to all of you！” On the morning of the third day, my son received a text from the company shortly after breakfast that he was not employed. We all felt very .
In nightfall that day, my son suddenly told me on phone, “Dad, I have been employed!” Greatly surprised, I could not wait to ask him, “ What’s the whole ?” My son told me that he received another text saying that he was employed. Actually the first text sent to my son was also of the test in the interview. Three men received the same text this morning and only my son ’s was “ Thank you” while the others said “Goodbye”.
Only then did I know that my son ’s hope in that way. That is, when you feel disappointed, do not to say “Thank you ” to the one who disappoints you. Saying “Thank you” shows respect for others’ work and shows your grand . Therefore, while under the same condition, you will get the upper hand in terms of compared with others!
| 小题1: | | A．Due to | B．As to | C．By way of | D．Contrary to |
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| 小题2: | | A．promote | B．train | C．discover | D．employ |
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| 小题3: | | A．encouraged | B．allowed | C．intended | D．supposed |
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| 小题4: | | A．since | B．while | C．because | D．if |
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| 小题5: | | A．decide | B．attract | C．meet | D．represent |
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| 小题6: | | A．slowly | B．secretly | C．smoothly | D．silently |
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| 小题7: | | A．candidates | B．students | C．friends | D．members |
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| 小题8: | | A．watching over | B．waiting for | C．thinking about | D．looking into |
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| 小题9: | | A．formal | B．funny | C．simple | D．strange |
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| 小题10: | | A．information | B．order | C．notice | D．message |
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| 小题11: | | A．choice | B．result | C．mark | D．idea |
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| 小题12: | | A．annoyed | B．puzzled | C．shocked | D．disappointed |
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| 小题13: | | A．doubtfully | B．calmly | C．excitedly | D．worriedly |
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| 小题14: | | A．cause | B．matter | C．conclusion | D．interview |
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| 小题15: | | A．middle | B．ending | C．course | D．part |
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| 小题16: | | A．reply | B．way | C．problem | D．question |
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| 小题17: | | A．came | B．grew | C．changed | D．developed |
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| 小题18: | | A．expect | B．regret | C．dislike | D．forget |
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| 小题19: | | A．curiosity | B．generosity | C．dignity | D．personality |
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| 小题20: | | A．abilities | B．opportunities | C．challenges | D．strengths |
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It was a very cold evening. The old man’s beard was almost icy. He was waiting for a ____ across the river. The wait seemed ____. The old man sat on the ground waiting for quite a long time.
____, he saw several horsemen coming. He watched them silently and let the first one pass by without even asking. Another passed by，and then another, till the last rider came near the old man. The old man caught the rider’s ____ and said, “Sir, would you ____ giving me a ride to the other side?”
____ his horse, the rider replied, “Of course not.” But it was so cold that the old man’s body was almost ____. He could not get ____ the ground. The horseman helped the old man onto his horse. He took the old man not just across the river, ____ to the old man’s home.
As they ___ the old man’s house, the horseman asked, “Sir, you let several other riders pass by without even asking. Then I ____ and you asked me for a ride at once. Why? ____I had said ‘no’ and left you there?”
The old man looked the rider straight in the eye, and said, “I looked ____ the eyes of the other riders. I quickly saw that they didn’t ____. It would be ____ even asking them for a ride. But in your eye I saw ____. I knew that you would help me.”
The words ____ the rider deeply. “Thank you for what you’ve said,” he told the old man. “I hope I will never leave others ____ simply because I’m busy, and every American citizen does ____ in my heart.”
With that, Thomas Jefferson, the third president of the US, turned his horse around and made his ____ back to the White House。
| 小题1: | | A．help | B．ride | C．trip | D．drive |
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| 小题2: | | A．useful | B．boring | C．fortunate | D．endless |
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| 小题3: | | A．Gradually | B．Finally | C．Sadly | D．Surprisingly |
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| 小题5: | | A．like | B．think | C．offer | D．mind |
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| 小题6: | | A．Speeding | B．Riding | C．Stopping | D．Leaving |
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| 小题7: | | A．shocked | B．stuck | C．frozen | D．injured |
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| 小题10: | | A．neared | B．visited | C．passed | D．missed |
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| 小题11: | | A．came on | B．came in | C．came up | D．came out |
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| 小题12: | | A．Even if | B．What if | C．As if | D．Only if |
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| 小题15: | | A．useless. | B．risky | C．dangerous | D．foolish |
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| 小题16: | | A．bravery | B．loyalty | C．ambition | D．kindness |
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| 小题17: | | A．attracted | B．comforted | C．touched | D．occupied |
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| 小题19: | | A．desire | B．live | C．count. | D．advance |
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| 小题20: | | A．choice | B．living | C．mind | D．way |
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An African-American man named John Henry was the hero of former slaves and the people who built the railroads in the US in the 19th century.
John Henry was born a slave. He was known for his strength. Many people say he represents the spirit of growth in America during that period.
John Henry grew up in a world that did not let children stay children for long. Before he was six years old, he was carrying stones for workers building a nearby railroad. By the time John Henry was a young man, he was one of the best railroad workers in the country.
John Henry was asked to lead workers on a hard project, creating a tunnel through a mountain. The project required about 1,000 laborers and lasted three years. Hundreds of men became sick as a result of the hot weather and tiredness. John Henry was the strongest and fastest man. Concerned his friends might lose their jobs, he picked up their hammers and began doing their work. He worked day and night, rarely stopping to have a rest.
One day, a salesman came to the work area with a new drilling machine powered by steam. He said it could drill holes faster than twelve men working together.
John Henry looked at the machine and saw images of the future. He saw machines taking the place of America’s best laborers. He saw himself and his friends unemployed and sanding by a road, asking for food. He decided he would never let the machine take their jobs. Therefore, a competition between a man and a machine began .At first, the steam-powered drill worked twice faster. Then, John Henry started working with a hammer in each hand. He worked faster and faster. People cheered when the machine broke down and was pulled away. But they were sad to find John Henry fall to the ground, with blood spilling all around, and still holding a hammer in one of his hands.“I beat them,”he said. Then he took his last breath.
小题1:What does the underlined part in Paragraph 3 most probably mean?| A．Many children in those days starved to death. | | B．Children at that time grew much faster. | | C．Children in those days had to work like adults. | | D．Children at that time couldn’t stay together. |
小题2:Why did hundreds of workers become sick?| A．Because they had to work long hours. | | B．Because the weather was hot and they were tired. | | C．Because the project was too hard. | | D．Because they didn’t have time to eat. |
小题3:John Henry helped do his friends’ work .| A．because he was the strongest and fastest man | | B．for fear that his friends would lose their jobs | | C．so that they could regain their strength | | D．in order be the hero of the railroad workers |
小题4:Which of the following best describes John Henry?| A．Kind and determined. | B．Cautious and considerate. | | C．Brave and strict. | D．Hardworking and stubborn. |
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