This week Faith Lapidus and Doug Johnson will tell you about Chuck Berry．Chuck Berry，born on October 18，1926，is often called the father of rock and roll．He is one of the most popular and influential performers of rhythm－and－blues and rock‘n’roll music during the 1950s，1960s and 1970s．
He started singing in church when he was six years old．His interest in music stuck with him．A lot of Chuck Berry’s material is about teenage life，especially school．Chuck Berry left school when he was 17．He headed west with two friends，but they did not get far．They were arrested after they used a gun to steal a car in Kansas City，Missouri．He was set free after four years.
Chuck Berry signed his first recording contract in 1955，with the company Chess Records．Because one of his early hits，“Rock＆Roll Music”，hit big in the United States then，which was greeted with enthusiastic reviews．Many other famous bands copied it again and again．
Filmmaker Taylor Hackford made a documentary called“Hail! Hail! Rock‘n’Roll”, named for a Chuck Berry song．It centered on the making of a concert to honor the musician on his 60th birthday in 1986．Guitarist Keith Richards from the Rolling Stones organized the concert．Listening to Chuck Berry songs got him interested in music．In Keith Richards’words，“I didn’t dream I could make a living at it but that’s what I wanted to do．”More than 75 artists and bands have done their own versions of Chuck Berry songs．
The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in Cleveland，Ohio，included Chuck Berry in its first year of honors in 1986．The Hall of Fame had this to say：“While no individual can be said to have invented rock and roll，Chuck Berry comes the closest of any single figure to being the one who put all the essential pieces together．”
Thank you for your listening．Faith Lapidus and Doug Johnson were your announcers．
小题1:The underlined words“hit big”in Paragraph 3 probably mean“__________”．| A．won great Success | B．made rapid progress | | C．got into big trouble | D．made a small difference |
小题2:Guitarist Keith Richards is mentioned in Paragraph 4 to show ___________．| A．music is a way of making a life | B．Chuck Berry influenced him a lot | | C．he disliked Chuck Berry in fact | D．he is a real fan of Chuck Berry |
小题3:Which of the following about Chuck Berry is true?| A．Chuck Berry was the first to invent rock and roll on his own． | | B．Chuck Berry was put into prison for leaving school in 1943． | | C．Chuck Berry can be said to have formed rock and roll’s basic structure． | | D．Chuck Berry is the most popular and influential performer． |
小题4:Where does this text probably come from?| A．An advertisement． | B．A science fiction． | | C．A magazine． | D．A radio report． |
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小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:D |
试题分析：广播电台介绍Chuck Berry的节目，里面包括Chuck Berry年轻时的经历，他的音乐风格等。
小题1:细节题：从第三段的句子：which was greeted with enthusiastic reviews．Many other famous bands copied it again and again．可知“hit big”是won great Success“获得巨大成功”的意思，选 A
小题2:细节题：从第四段的句子：Guitarist Keith Richards from the Rolling Stones organized the concert．Listening to Chuck Berry songs got him interested in music．Chuck Berry 对Guitarist Keith Richards 影响很大，选B
小题3:细节题：从第五段的句子：“While no individual can be said to have invented rock and roll，Chuck Berry comes the closest of any single figure to being the one who put all the essential pieces together．”可知 Chuck Berry 可以说是形成摇滚乐的基本的形式，选C
小题4:推理题：从最后一段的句子：Thank you for your listening．Faith Lapidus and Doug Johnson were your announcers．可知这是广播电台的节目，选D |
核心考点
试题【This week Faith Lapidus and Doug Johnson will tell you about Chuck Berry．Chuck B】；主要考察你对
题材分类等知识点的理解。
[详细]举一反三
A year ago, August, Dave Fuss lost his job driving a truck for a small company in west Michigan. His wife, Gerrie, was still working in the local school cafeteria, but it was for Dave to find work, and the price of everything was rising. The Fusses were at the risk of joining the millions of Americans who have their homes in recent years. Then Dave and Gerrie received a timely —$7,000, a legacy(遗产) from their neighbors Ish and Arlene Hatch, who died in an accident. “It really made a difference when we were meeting difficulty.” says Dave.
But the Fusses weren’t the only folks in Alto and the neighboring town of Lowell to unexpected legacy from the Hatches. Dozens of other families were by what the Hatches had done. In some cases, it was a few thousand dollars; in , it was more than $100,000.
It nearly everyone that the Hatches had so much money, more than $3 million—they were an elderly couple who lived in an old house on what was left of the family farm.
Children of the Great Depression, Ish and Arlene were known for their habit of . They preferred comparison shopping and would go from store to store, checking prices before making a new purchase.
Through the years, the Hatches paid for local children to attend summer camps when their parents couldn’t it. “Ish and Arlene never asked if you anything,” says their friend Sandy Van Weelden, “They could see things they could do to make you happier, and they would do them.”
Even more extraordinary was that the Hatches their farmland. It was the Hatches’ wish that their legacy—a legacy of kindness as much as one of dollars and cents—should the whole community and last for generations to come.
Neighbors helping neighbors—that was Ish and Arlene Hatch’s story.
| 小题1: | | A．happy | B．hard | C．easy | D．nice |
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| 小题2: | | A．lost | B．bought | C．left | D．wanted |
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| 小题3: | | A．gift | B．money | C．encouragement | D．package |
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| 小题4: | | A．accept | B．defeat | C．win | D．receive |
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| 小题5: | | A．amazed | B．excited | C．upset | D．touched |
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| 小题6: | | A．the other | B．another | C．other | D．others |
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| 小题7: | | A．surprised | B．frightened | C．pleased | D．encouraged |
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| 小题8: | | A．kind | B．generous | C．living | D．saving |
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| 小题9: | | A．afford | B．buy | C．offer | D．keep |
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| 小题10: | | A．suffered | B．enjoyed | C．needed | D．did |
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| 小题11: | | A．put away | B．put up | C．gave up | D．gave away |
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| 小题12: | | A．enrich | B．bless | C．brighten | D．expand |
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Long ago there was a poor farmer in Russia. He had been very with everything he had. However, when he found his elder brother was than him, he felt disappointed. So he hard about how he could also be richer. Finally he got an idea. He started to spend less money on food and clothes to some money to buy more land. Once he had enough money, he started for land.
He that on the neighboring land, there were some nomads (游牧民) living there. He bought some gifts and went to their head. He presented the gifts to the head and told him the of his visit. The head welcomed him, accepted the gifts and agreed to his to get the land. The head told him that he could have the land giving him anything. He can take as much land as he could by walking through the land before sunset (日落). He should start in the morning and whatever distance he could travel during the , he could have it.
The farmer became very when he heard this offer. Now he could have lots of without paying anything. He came the next morning and started running, not walking, he could cover the largest area. To reach his goal, he neither ate food, nor drank water, nor had any rest. He just continued . Without eating, or drinking, or resting he just got very . When he came back to the head in the evening, he right on the spot. Sadly his son buried him in a piece of land about 6 x 4 feet.
Don’t be greedy (贪婪的) or you will everything finally.
| 小题1: | | A．careful | B．pleased | C．bored | D．busy |
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| 小题2: | | A．healthier | B．stronger | C．richer | D．cleverer |
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| 小题3: | | A．thought | B．learned | C．tried | D．worked |
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| 小题4: | | A．borrow | B．spend | C．make | D．save |
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| 小题5: | | A．waiting | B．looking | C．preparing | D．caring |
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| 小题6: | | A．explained | B．hoped | C．noticed | D．guessed |
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| 小题7: | | A．see | B．follow | C．help | D．cheat |
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| 小题8: | | A．chance | B．result | C．condition | D．purpose |
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| 小题9: | | A．promise | B．request | C．suggestion | D．order |
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| 小题10: | | A．for | B．by | C．without | D．before |
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| 小题11: | | A．cover | B．farm | C．buy | D．have |
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| 小题13: | | A．interested | B．sad | C．happy | D．calm |
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| 小题14: | | A．land | B．crop | C．experience | D．knowledge |
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| 小题15: | | A．quietly | B．early | C．finally | D．suddenly |
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| 小题16: | | A．so that | B．even if | C．because | D．whether |
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| 小题17: | | A．dreaming | B．walking | C．speaking | D．running |
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| 小题18: | | A．nervous | B．excited | C．tired | D．worried |
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| 小题19: | | A．refused | B．died | C．appeared | D．rested |
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| 小题20: | | A．lose | B．face | C．change | D．defeat |
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On a Sunday morning, I was driving down a road and saw something I couldn’t believe. A little girl, less than two, was pushing her stroller (婴儿车) across the road. It was Sunday morning and traffic was not heavy.
I stopped my car at once and ran toward her. This little girl knew enough to run from a stranger. I tried to catch her in order that I could get her out of the road.
Suddenly her father came running down a hill across the road from where I had parked my car. He ran right to her and caught her up, saying “bad girl” to her. I picked up the stroller and gave it to him. The father grabbed the stroller and walked toward where he came from without a word.
I went back and sat in my car for a few minutes with my son. My hands were shaking and tears were about to run out of my eyes. “Do you feel cold, Mom?” asked my son. I just shook my head.
After this happened, I thought about how thankful I am. Even though the father didn’t say thank you, I feel that I did something good. Doing something for someone else is pleasing, even when it’s only a matter of being in the right place at the right time.
I didn’t really “save” her, but I feel like it was important that I happened to be there. It is sad that I was the only one who stopped. It really made me a little disappointed that no one else stopped to help.
小题1:When the author saw the little girl, _____.| A．the girl had lost her way | | B．she was driving to work in a hurry | | C．the girl feared to go across the road | | D．there weren’t many cars on the road |
小题2:The little girl ran away from the author because _____.| A．she wanted to stay on the road | | B．she didn’t know the author at all | | C．she wanted to look for her father | | D．she needed to catch her stroller |
小题3:Why were the author’s hands shaking?| A．Because she was not feeling well. | | B．Because she was too excited to keep calm. | | C．Because the weather was very cold at that time. | | D．Because she failed to be understood by the girl’s father. |
小题4: The author thought that her help was _____.| A．really necessary | B．worth praising | C．not welcome | D．not useful |
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One day a student was taking a walk with his teacher. As they went along, they saw a pair of old shoes lying in the path. They were a poor farmer’s, who was working in the nearby field.
The student turned to the teacher, saying: “we will hide his shoes, and hide ourselves behind those trees, and wait to see what he will do.”
“My young friend,” answered the teacher, “we should never make fun of the poor. Why not put a coin in each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and watch?” The student did so and they both hid themselves behind the trees. The poor man soon finished his work, and came across the field to the path where he had left his coat and shoes.
After putting on his coat, he put his foot into one of his shoes, and felt something hard. Then he bent (弯腰) down to feel what it was, and found the coin. Surprised, he looked at the coin, turned it around and looked at it again. He then looked around, but no person was seen. He put the money into his pocket, and continued to put on the other shoe. His surprise was doubled on finding the other coin.
He couldn’t control his feelings and fell to his knees, looked up to the sky and expressed his thanks. Then he spoke of his wife, sick and helpless, and his children without bread. He said the help would save them from dying.
The student stood there deeply moved, and his eyes filled with tears. “Now,” said the teacher, “are you not much happier than if you had hidden the shoes?”
小题1:When the student saw the shoes, he wanted to _____.| A．steal them | B．find their owner | | C．play a joke on the owner | D．give the owner some money |
小题2: According to the passage, the teacher is _____.| A．quiet and honest | B．kind and friendly | | C．patient and clever | D．strict and careful |
小题3:At the end of the story, the student _____.| A．was very proud of himself | | B．was very pleased with his life | | C．felt very sorry about his first idea | | D．felt sad for not taking his teacher’s advice |
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Hello! My name is Lisa, and I am a lioness. I live on the open grasslands of Africa with my family. Lions living in a group are called a pride.
My father is strong and powerful. He and his cousin are the leaders of our pride. The other members are my mother, her sisters, and their children.
The area where a pride lives is big! We roar (咆哮) to tell each other where we are and to warn strangers to stay away.
Meet my new baby brother. His name is Leon. See the spots on his fur? We lions are born spotted or striped (有条纹的). As we grow older, the spots gradually disappear.
Lionesses usually spend their entire lives with their birth pride, but Leon will leave when he is about three years old. He’ll run around with a male (雄性的) friend or relative for a few years until they take over a pride of their own.
But for now, we have lots of fun together. We often play and fight for hours, which can help us practice skills that we will need for hunting. )
We lions keep ourselves very clean. Just like a house cat, I clean my fur (毛with my tongue. We clean for each other, too, to show we’re friends.
Lions like to sleep for most of the day. We hunt in the cool evening. Female (雌性的) lions hunt more often than male lions. We work together as a team. At the right moment, we attack and kill our prey. Then we share it. Male lions usually eat first. Females eat next. Baby lions are the last to eat. The smallest one gets the least food.
Since we are full, it’s time to go to find a nice place for a sleep. Bye!
小题1:Lisa in this passage is the name of _____.| A．a girl | B．a male lion | C．a female lion | D．a pride |
小题2: According to the passage, Leon _____.| A．hunts more often than his sisters | | B．will have spots on his fur for the whole of his life | | C．will leave his birth pride when he is about three | | D．will take over his birth pride when his father dies |
小题3: The underlined word “prey” in the passage probably means _____.| A．the animal that is hunted | B．the animal that is dangerous | | C．the animal that is powerful | D．the animal that is ill |
小题4: The passage is written for _____.| A．doctors | B．tourists | C．children | D．hunters |
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