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Henry Ford grew up on an un-electrified farm, and as a young man he followed Edison"s career as the inventor became a national role model. Ford took a job at the Edison Illuminating Company working his way up to chief engineer.
In 1896 Ford was thirty-three and, though still working for Edison Co., he had created his first experimental automobile the Ford Quadricycle2 during his off-time. At an Edison company party in New York, Ford had his first chance to meet his hero Edison and was able to explain his new automobile to the great inventor. Edison was impressed. Edison is said to have slammed his fist down_and shouted, “Young man, that"s the thing! You have it! Your car is self-contained and carries its own power plant.” Edison himself had been working on the idea, but had only been considering electricity as the power source, so the idea of a gas engine was a somewhat new one.
The words comforted Ford greatly, who immediately set out building a second car which was to become the Model-T.6. The two men became fast friends and would go on camping trips together.When Edison later became limited to a wheelchair, Ford brought an extra one to his house so they could race.At the 50th anniversary of the invention of light-bulb, Ford honored Edison.When Edison spoke, he ended his speech directed at Ford, “ As to Henry Ford, words fail to express my feelings.I can only say that he is my friend.” Therefore it is no surprise that Ford wanted something to remember Edison by after he passed away in 1931.
Once, Ford asked Thomas Edison"s son Charles to sit by the dying inventor"s bedside and hold a test tube next to his father"s mouth to catch his final breath. Ford was a man with many strange behaviors (as was Edison) including some interest in reanimation and spiritualism(夏活通灵术)and some say that he was attempting to catch Edison"s soul as it escaped his body in hopes of later bringing the inventor back to life.
The test tube itself didn"t turn up until 1950 when it was listed in the Ford possessions after Clara Ford"s passing away, and then lost again until 1978 when it was discovered in an exhibit Entitled “Henry Ford-A Personal History” in the Henry Ford Museum. It would then be discovered that the tube was labeled “Edison"s Last Breath”.
There is a further mystery of this “last breath” test tube.It would seem as if Edison had quite a last breath indeed, as the Edison Estate holds a collection of 42 test tubes all supposedly containing Edison"s last breath.
Regardless of the excitement over the last breath, the test tube is quite touching in its meaning.Although both men were known for all sorts of poor behavior towards their loved ones and mistreatment of employees, between them at least, there was clearly a deep respect and admiration.
小题1:The purpose of the author writing this passage is to          .
A.remind the readers of the importance of the two inventors
B.stress the importance of friendship
C.tell the readers some stories about the two inventors
D.show that love can lead to some poor behaviors
小题2:From the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2, we can learn that       .
A.Edison envied what Ford had achieved
B.Edison was annoyed that Ford did better than him
C.Edison was angry because Ford stole his idea
D.Edison was extremely amazed at Ford"s new idea
小题3:“The 1ast breath test tube” can probably be regarded as       .
A.a symbol of a friendship and memory
B.a witness to a scientific breakthrough
C.a failure to bring Edison back to life
D.a sign of the two inventors" poor behavior
小题4:It can be learned from the last paragraph that“      ”.
A.Great minds think alike
B.Nobody is perfect
C.Two heads are better than one
D.A friend in need is a friend indeed

答案

小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:B
解析

试题分析:很多人有自己的偶像,发明了T型车的亨利?福特也不例外,他的偶像是发明了电灯的爱迪生。在他的博物馆里至今还保存着爱迪生最后的呼吸
小题1:写作意图题。本文讲述福特当时在爱迪生的公司做首席工程师,研制汽车,而爱迪生致力于新能源做汽车动力,所以是告诉读者两个发明家的故事,选C。
小题2:细节推断题。根据第二段提到Young man, that"s the thing! You have it! Your car is self-contained and carries its own power plant." Edison himself had been working on the idea, but had only been considering electricity as the power source, so the idea of a gas engine was a somewhat new one. 年轻人,你拥有这样的想法!可知爱迪生对于福特的想法很是吃惊,故选D项。D
小题3:细节推断题。根据倒数第二段提到It would seem as if Edison had quite a last breath indeed, as the Edison Estate holds a collection of 42 test tubes all supposedly containing Edison"s last breath,这好像是爱迪生最后的呼吸,表明两者的关系很是深厚,故选A项。A
小题4:细节理解题。根据最后一段提到Although both men were known for all sorts of poor behavior towards .their loved ones and mistreatment of employees, between them at least, there was clearly a deep respect and admiration.虽然他们对待家人与员工有不好的地方,但他们之间存在着深厚的友谊,故表明没有人是完美的,故选B项。B
核心考点
试题【Henry Ford grew up on an un-electrified farm, and as a young man he followed Edi】;主要考察你对题材分类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
A few days ago,I went to school with lots of books,hoping to get a locker (锁柜).Suddenly,it started raining heavily. I hurried to pay for my locker,but I was disappointed when they informed me they only accepted cash. I was $7.00 short,which meant I had to carry the books back home. It would be an exhausting (令人筋疲力尽的) two­hour journey back home with all those books.
An elderly gentleman nearby noticed my problem. He asked how much cash I needed. When I told him I was $7 short,he quickly took out the money from his wallet. “You don’t have to pay me back,”he said. I was speechless;I didn’t know whether to take the money or come back with the books the next day. A young student who was working there noticed my hesitation. “He’s really nice,” said the student. “I was starving this morning and he bought breakfast for me. He always helps people in different ways.”
The next day,I went to him and thanked him for trusting me and lending me the money. He said he forgot about it and didn’t expect I would give it back. “I’m very happy,”he said,“not because I’m getting my money back,but because this is the right way to go—whatever you get from this world,give it back as much as you possibly can. Spread kindness around the world with the smallest things you can do.”
Later,I found out he wasn’t involved with any charity organizations. He has been performing these types of acts for years. Earlier,someone had done something incredibly kind for him and he has been spreading the kindness ever since. He taught me a very important lesson in life—we come to this world with nothing and we will leave with nothing. Whatever we own,it will become somebody else’s and whatever we leave,it will become somebody else’s.
小题1:When the old gentleman offered the money,the writer was________.
A.touchedB.hesitantC.amazedD.embarrassed
小题2:From Paragraph 3 we learn that________.
A.the gentleman worked in the school
B.the gentleman was kind but forgetful
C.the gentleman refused to take back the money
D.the gentleman thought it right to give back to society
小题3:Why had the gentleman been doing acts of kindness?
A.He wanted to join the charity organizations.
B.He managed a lot of other people’s money.
C.He had received help from others before.
D.He thought money was of little importance.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
When I started riding a bike a couple of years ago, I didn"t think my involvement would ever be more serious than the occasional short ride. But as I built strength, my friends _______me to step up my training and try some longer trips, The first one to come along was a 150-mile trip, the MS-150, an annual _______ that raises money to fight AIDS.
When I registered,the idea seemed fantastic and I trained with ____.However,as the time for the ride approached,my self­doubts ____ beyond my endurance(忍耐).I ____ wanted to raise money for the charity,but I didn’t really want to bike all those miles for two days straight.
The ride began on a beautiful Sunday morning in the Georgia countryside,and for the first few hours I felt ____.This was just the experience I had ____,and my spirits were high.__ __ by the end of the day,I felt tired out. If the body is ____ to the mind,here was evidence. Every ____ my brain pushed out seemed to travel right down to my legs. “I can’t handle this” became a leg cramp (抽筋),and “Everyone else is a better rider” translated into ____ of breath. I was sure I’d have to ____.
As I topped the crest (顶) of a hill,the beautiful sunset kept me going for a few minutes more. Then in the distance,I saw a lone woman riding very slowly ____ the bright red sun. I ___ that the person looked different in some way,but I couldn’t tell why. So I pushed myself to ___.There she was,riding along slowly but ____,with a slight and determined smile on her face and she had only one leg.
My focus changed in that instant. For a whole day I’d been ____ my body. But now I knew it wasn’t the body,but the ___ that would help me reach my goal. It rained all the second day. I never saw the one-legged biker again,but I pushed on without ____,knowing she was out there with me somewhere. And at the end of the day,still feeling ____,I completed the 150­mile trip.
小题1:
A.encouragedB.forbadeC.forcedD.warned
小题2:
A.accidentB.eventC.incidentD.affair
小题3:
A.careB.easeC.enthusiasmD.difficulty
小题4:
A.achievedB.gainedC.progressedD.advanced
小题5:
A.stillB.evenC.ratherD.then
小题6:
A.nervousB.disappointedC.wonderfulD.refreshed
小题7:
A.assumedB.appreciatedC.admiredD.imagined
小题8:
A.ButB.ThereforeC.MeanwhileD.Moreover
小题9:
A.oppositeB.connectedC.exposedD.equal
小题10:
A.causeB.reasonC.excuseD.effect
小题11:
A.holdingB.savingC.catchingD.shortness
小题12:
A.quitB.continueC.insistD.fade
小题13:
A.onB.againstC.downD.over
小题14:
A.observedB.watchedC.noticedD.overlooked
小题15:
A.put upB.look upC.catch upD.take up
小题16:
A.steadilyB.abruptlyC.closelyD.narrowly
小题17:
A.trustingB.doubtingC.cheatingD.fighting
小题18:
A.strengthB.honestyC.willD.power
小题19:
A.strugglingB.arguing C.discussingD.complaining
小题20:
A.strongB.weakC.healthyD.spiritless

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
One day I met a man in the hospital, who needed blood to save his daughter. He was struggling to get blood for her and curiously       my blood type. My blood type was the same needed for his daughter. Before that I       donated my blood, so I was afraid of doing this and didn’t know what to do.
Then suddenly I saw a little girl in the hospital, who was        from a critical disease and needed blood from her six-year-old brother. Yes, from her younger brother, why?
His brother had        suffered with the same disease and by God"s kindness        by developing the anti-bodies(抗体) needed to fight for the disease.
The doctor explained the situation to her little brother, and asked the boy if he would be      to give his blood to his sister. I saw him        for only a moment before taking a deep breath and saying, "Yes, I"ll do it if it will save my sister."
As the transfusion(输液)progressed, he smiled, seeing the        returning to her sister"s cheeks. But suddenly, his face grew pale and his        faded. He looked up at the doctor and asked with a        voice, "Am I going to die?"
Being young, the boy had       the doctor; he thought he was going to give her all his blood and        his life.
I felt     , when that young boy,      the fact of blood donation, got ready to give his blood, thinking that he will lose his life but save his sister"s life. And I, being a mature person, knowing that this will not        my life, I will not lose my life,      save others’ lives and I was hesitant of doing this.
That moment        my thoughts and I became enthusiastic about doing this important duty and felt that true        by helping save that little girl"s life.
If any patient dies due to a blood shortage, I will not call this the       of doctors, as science is still not able to make blood artificially. Only we can save others’ lives      donating blood.
小题1:
A.testedB.askedC.noticedD.found
小题2:
A.alwaysB.everC.seldomD.never
小题3:
A.suffering B.droppingC.preventingD.recovering
小题4:
A.almostB.onlyC.stillD.also
小题5:
A.survivedB.diedC.correctedD.controlled
小题6:
A.carefulB.willing C.fearfulD.hard
小题7:
A.shakeB.defendC.hesitateD.bargain
小题8:
A.sorrowB.reliefC.colorD.pain
小题9:
A.planB.smileC.lightD.pride
小题10:
A.disappointingB.excitingC.tremblingD.satisfying
小题11:
A.questioned B.misunderstoodC.acceptedD.believed
小题12:
A.loseB.protectC.saveD.destroy
小题13:
A.ashamedB.proudC.scaredD.pleased
小题14:
A.discoveringB.designingC.unknowingD.collecting
小题15:
A.improveB.selectC.turnD.affect
小题16:
A.so B.andC.orD.but
小题17:
A.threwB.changedC.hurtD.stopped
小题18:
A.happinessB.successC.purposeD.advantage
小题19:
A. goalB.taskC.faultD.nature
小题20:
A.toB.for C.onD.by

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
As a boy I was always small for my age. I was also five years younger than one of my brothers and seven years younger than the other. As a result I often felt left out when their friends came over to play. I was either too small or too young for whatever they were doing and they didn"t want their younger brother listening in on their conversations either. More often than not I found myself outside playing alone and feeling forgotten.
I remember one spring afternoon feeling especially lonely as I sat in the yard behind our house. We lived miles from town and I rarely saw my own friends outside of school. I heard my brothers laughing from inside the house and felt a single tear coming down my cheek. At that moment I saw a large brown dog walking over to me. He looked happy and his tail was wagging as well. Even though he didn"t know me he greeted me like a long lost friend, licking my chin and sitting beside me on the spring grass. It must have been at least an hour that I petted and talked to this four-legged angel. He let me pour out all my troubles and share my deepest thoughts before he kissed my cheek goodbye and ambled off either to Heaven or his home. I went back inside feeling happy, knowing that no matter what life may hold I was loved. Now over 40 years later I still remember that angel with a smile.
I believe that God sent him in that moment of sadness to remind me just how much he loved me. There is nothing more important than knowing we are loved. When we are loved, we will learn to love others. Learning to love helps us to understand ourselves and other people better.
小题1:How did the writer feel when his brothers’ friends came?
A.Proud.B.Lonely.C.Worried.D.Happy.
小题2:The writer shared his troubles and thoughts with the dog because ______.
it was his friend
B. it could understand him
C. it was friendly to him 
D. it looked like an angel
小题3:From Paragraph 2, we can learn that ______.
A.the boy met a long lost friend
B.the boy had no friends at school
C.the dog helped the boy realize that he was loved
D.the dog spent the afternoon with the boy and his brothers
小题4:The author wrote the story to______.
A.encourage people to talk about their troubles
B.tell people they should treat animals friendly
C.share his unforgettable experience with us
D.show knowing you are loved is the most important

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
O. Henry was the name used by William Sidney Porter. He was       in Greensboro, North Carolina in eighteen sixty-two. His mother died when he was three years old. He       school at the age of fifteen to work in his uncle’s drug store. He       to Texas five years later. He lived in the city of Austin where he         married, worked in a local bank and       a weekly newspaper.
William Sidney Porter had bad       in Texas. His wife became sick, their baby died and his newspaper        . Then he was accused of       money from the bank where he worked. He fled to Honduras, but returned to be with his      wife. She died in eighteen ninety-seven. Porter was      to prison. That is where he started to     . His first story was published in a national magazine in eighteen ninety-eight. After being      from prison in nineteen oh-one, Porter went to New York City. He published more stories, all under the name O. Henry. No one really knows where he got that name.
O. Henry"s first book was a short story collection called “Cabbages and Kings”. It was published in nineteen-oh-four. O. Henry published thirteen other       of short stories. He wrote six hundred stories during his life. He wrote so       that he could complete about one story a week.
Porter tried to forget his      , but could not. He did not have any good friends. He began to drink too much alcohol. A second marriage failed. He died of tuberculosis in New York City in nineteen ten. He was forty-eight years old.
小题1:
A.bornB.livedC.diedD.buried
小题2:
A.attendedB.leftC.finishedD.taught
小题3:
A.relatedB.referredC.returnedD.moved
小题4:
A.gotB.changedC.feltD.turned
小题5:
A.readB.ownedC.boughtD.booked
小题6:
A.dayB.habitC.luckD.future
小题7:
A.failedB.influencedC.spreadD.appeared
小题8:
A.stoppingB.robbingC.losingD.stealing
小题9:
A.lovelyB.carefulC.illD.sick
小题10:
A.sentencedB.attachedC.accusedD.caught
小题11:
A.wonderB.writeC.worryD.sink
小题12:
A.fledB.releasedC.drivenD.forced
小题13:
A.collectionsB.filmsC.playsD.works
小题14:
A.interestinglyB.wellC.quicklyD.richly
小题15:
A.pastB.mistakeC.shortcomingsD.stories

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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