题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分
第一节 任务型读写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分
认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词,请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。
President Barack Obama shouldn’t be surprised if his approval rating among students has plummeted( 陡然变差 ). In a recent speech about US education, he called for extending the school day and year. "The challenges of a new century demand more time in the classroom. Why more time? Because US students are falling behind students in other countries," he said.
More school
US schools need to lengthen school days and the school year. If we intend to stay competitive with the rest of the world on test scores and in the job market, we need to add classroom hours and get rid of summer break almost entirely. As President Obama said. South Korean students spend mere than a month longer in school — and achieve better results than us.
The current two-term school year and the school days that form it were developed based on an old system of agriculture. The long summer break allowed children to be home to help tend the fields. It is not necessary anymore. It may not be popular to cut summer break or extend school days, but that’s the only way to improve US education and get back the American jobs lost to foreign countries.
Home Time
Adding school hours won’t solve the problems with our school system. The USA is different from other countries. US families have full schedules, with participation in sports, community groups, and other interests. In places such as South Korea, where only several hours of a day aren"t spent on school work, children don t have time to participate in many of those activities.
Giving kids time outside of school allows them to grow in other areas. That’s just as important as learning fractions (分数). Fingers shouldn"t be pointed at the school year for being too short, but at teachers and schools that don"t challenge their students and just pass kids along to the next grade. We do need to hold ourselves accountable for an education system falling behind other countries, but we also need a solution that actually works.
Title: | Should school hours be 76 ? | |
Barack Obama"s ideas arouse a 77 | US students need 78 time to keep up with students in other countries. | |
Different opinions | 79 views | ★A To keep 80 in the world and in the job market; ★A The long summer break is 81 ; ★A Adding school hours is the only 82 to improve US education. |
Objectors’ views | ★A Adding school hours isn"t a 83 to the problems with the school system; ★A Giving kids enough 84 time allows them to grow in other areas; ★A What actually needs to be done is to 85 the current education system |
答案
76. lengthened / extended 77. debate / discussion 78. more 79. Supporters" 80. competitive 81. unnecessary 82. way 83. solution 84. after-school 85. change
解析
核心考点
试题【第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分第一节 任务型读写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单】;主要考察你对数词等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白出的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。
71
Frankly, I very much appreciate myself. Yes, I admit I’m in many respects(方面) not as good as other people, but I don’t think I’m always not good. When I find what I’ve done or written is okay, I’ll remain pleased with myself for quite a few days, and in case I receive praise for it, I’ll even become so excited as to add a few words to glorify(赞美)myself.
True, I’m not modest at all. 72 But I think otherwise.
73 I appreciate anything good. Isn’t it unfair to forget appreciating myself while appreciating others?
We Chinese are generally inclined(倾向的) to be modest, and we take pride in being so. For example, a Chinese will call his own wife zhuojing, meaning “my humble wife”, and his own writings zhuozuo, meaning “my poor writings”. But if you should call his wife a “rustic(乡巴佬) woman” or his writings “trash”, he would , I’m sure, slap the table in a rage and declare he would make a clean break with you. 74
I don’t think it’s wrong for you to freely praise yourself if you’re really worthy of praise. As we know, there is an old Chinese saying disparaging(轻视的) a melon peddler, named Lao Wang, who keeps praising his own goods. Well, why can’t he praise his melons if they are really weet and juicy?
Friends, Lao Wang sells melons for a living. How could he carry on business if he, by imitating the affections of us intellectuals(知识分子),were to show false modesty about his melons? He would sure enough die of starvation.
Self-appreciation is therefore key to professional dedication(贡献) and enjoyment of work.. 75 Needless to say, the same is true of those who make a living with their pen.
A.I also appreciate other people. |
B.On Self-control |
C.On Self-Appreciation |
D.People may call me conceited(自负的). |
F. One will lose confidence in continuing with writing when heceases(停止) to admire his own essays.
G. As a matter of fact, there is probably no differenc at all between what is said by him and you respectively(各别地).
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两处为多余选项。
If you are hungry, what do you do? Have your favorite meal and stay quiet after that? __76__ But it never lets you know, because you keep it busy thinking about your friends or favorite stars. So it silently serves your needs and never lets itself grow. When mind loses its freedom to grow, creativity(创造力) gets a full stop. This might be the reason why we all sometimes think “ What happens next?”, “Why can’t I think?”
__77__ Why reading but not watching TV? It is because reading has been the most educative tool used by us right from childhood. Since it develops other aspects of our life, we have to take help from reading.
Once you read a book, you run your eyes through the lines and your mind tries to explain something to you. __78__ Now this seed(果实) is unknowingly used by you to develop new ideas. If it is used many times, the same seed can give you great help to relate(联系) a lot of things, which you would have never thought of in your wildest dreams!
This is nothing but creativity. __79__ Within no time you can start talking with your friends in English or any other language and never run out of the right words.
So guys, do give food for your thoughts by reading, reading and more reading. __80__ Go and get a book!
A.The interesting part of the book is stored(存储) in your mind as a seed. |
B.Why not do some reading while you are hungry? |
C.Just like your stomach, your mind is also hungry. |
D.Now what are you waiting for? |
F.Reading can help you make more friends, too.
G.Also this makes a significant contribution to your vocabulary.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
“You do not need to be a rocket scientist.” Americans hear these words often.
People say them in schools, offices and factories. Broadcasters on radio and television use them.
How did the expression begin? No one seems to know it. 66 “It grew,” he says, “because rocket scientists probably are the most intelligent people around.”
Not everyone would agree. Some people might be considered more intelligent than rocket scientists. For example, a person who speaks and reads fifteen languages, or a medical doctor who operates on the brain. Still, many people would agree that there is something special about scientists who build rockets. 67
Moving pictures from before World War II showed a man named Buck Rogers landing on the planet Mars. He was a hero who could withdraw any enemy from outer space. The rocket scientist is a different kind of hero. 68
Rocket scientists, however, can have problems just like everyone else. A Washington rocket scientist tells about a launch that was postponed many, many times. Finally, everything seemed right. Mechanical failures had been repaired. The weather was good. The scientists had planned that part of the rocket would fall into the ocean after the launch. All ships and boats within many kilometers of the danger area had been warned. But in the last few seconds a small boat entered the area. 69
70 One scientist said, "As a child I loved to build rockets. Now I am grown. I still love to build rockets. And now I get paid for it."
A.he or she makes space travel possible. |
B.It’s dangerous for rocket scientists to build rockets. |
C.Maybe it has something to do with the mystery of space travel. |
D.When the work goes well, most rocket scientists enjoy their jobs. |
F. But an official of the American space agency, NASA, says the expression just grew.
G. Once again, the launch was put off.
第二节:根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
—What’s the matter with you, Tom?
—Oh, 61 Maybe I’ve got a cold.
— 62 Why don’t you take some coldstop?
— 63
—That’s what I took the last time I had a cold. 64 Maybe that’ll help.
—Thanks.
(Two days later)
—How are you feeling now?
—Getting better.
— 65
A.Does it work well? |
B.Good idea. |
C.Glad to hear it. |
D.I feel a little bad under the weather now. |
F.It’s very kind of you.
G.That’s too bad.
第二部分、短文改错(共1题;每空1分,满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:
无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);
如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线(__),在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改!
I went to the English Camp in London last summer
holiday. One day, my two good friends and I were on duties. 81. ________
When we finished cleaning classroom, it was about 8:50 82.________
in the evening. Then we prepare to go to students" dorm. 83.________
Inside the building, it was very dark. There was only the 84.________
moon and some small stars in the sky. In that moment, 85 ________
we were all afraid. On our way to the dorm, one of my 86. ________
friends saw something on the ground and picked it up, said 87. ________
"Look, 100 pounds!" When we got to our dorm, we gave them 88. ________
to the teacher. Money is important, but money is not anything 89. ________
and cannot buy all what we need in the world. 90. ________
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