题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
第二卷(非选择题部分,共35分)
第四部分:写作(共二节,满分35分)
第一节:任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格的空格处里填人最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格填1个单词。
When Percy Spencer invented the microwave, it changed the world greatly. People would no longer have to wait endless hours while cooking their food in an old-fashioned oven. Instead, using the microwave has allowed them to cook food in just seconds.
According to the medical website mercola.com, just about “ninety percent of Americans have microwaves in their homes”. However, is this convenient invention as perfect as it seems?
There are many reports of microwaves changing the original qualities of the food, which can cause cancer as well as changes in the body.
“Electro-magnetic (电磁的) radiation harms food, and changes substances cooked in it to dangerous products,” Dr. Lita Lee – chemist, nutritionist, author and lecturer – wrote in her book, Health Effects of Microwave Radiation – Microwave Ovens (1991).
However, the microwave is not only for food; microwaves are used in medicine as well. For example, it warms heating pads and used to warm blood used in transfusions (输血).
Norma Levitt, a hip surgery patient in an Oklahoma hospital (1991), died after blood being heated for her transfusion was altered in the microwave. A lawsuit followed and because of this incident, blood is no longer heated in the microwave.
Regardless of what has happened, big companies still claim that microwaves are great machines that have caused trouble to “few people” and have had “few consequences”. However, people should decide if saving a few minutes is more important than preventing cancerous cells from entering the body.
Dr. Jonathan Wright, Medical Director of Tahoma Clinic in Renton, Washington, considers the microwave unhealthy and recommends some alternatives.
“Try eating a lot of your food, like vegetables, uncooked. Ideally, at least one-third of the food in your diet should be uncooked, since this is the form that will give you the maximum amount of nutrients. If you do want to cook some food or heat up leftovers, use your stove (火炉),” he said.
These alternative cooking styles may take a little time from your day, but can help you lead a healthier and more stable lifestyle. These methods will allow you to get the most nutrients from your food, as well.
Health is not valued till sickness comes. In today’s fast-paced modern world, we should have more consideration towards peoples’ health.
Title | Microwave: not necessarily safe |
Brief (71)________ | (72)________ of the microwave: Percy Spencer Advantage of the microwave: saving (73)________ Percentage of Americans having microwaves: about 90% |
Disadvantages of the microwave | Fact: Electro-magnetic radiation is (74)_______ to food and can change substances to dangerous products. Result: The microwave can (75)_______ the qualities of food, which may cause cancer. |
Fact: The blood was (76)_______ in the microwave before being transfused. Results: A blood transfusion caused the (77)_______ of a patient. A lawsuit was brought and the microwave has never been (78)________ in medicine ever since. | |
Dr. Wright’s opinion | To avoid harm from the microwave, people should eat more food without being (79)_______ and use stoves instead of the microwave if necessary. |
Author’s attitude | We should (80)_______ more about health than convenience. |
答案
71. introduction 72. Inventor 73. time 74. harmful 75. change
76. warmed / heated 77. death 7 8. used 79. cooked 80. consider / think / care
解析
核心考点
试题【第二卷(非选择题部分,共35分)第四部分:写作(共二节,满分35分)第一节:任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在】;主要考察你对数词等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
71 Many Americans make a promise that they will find a new or better job in the new year. And many businesses decide to fill empty positions this time of year. There are many ways to find a job. It can be as easy as walking into a neighborhood store to look at its announcement board. Local stores often have areas where people can put small signs telling what kind of service they need or can provide. 72 Or, job searchers can look in the newspaper. Local newspapers have employment announcements placed by companies seeking workers. 73 Now, people in 450 cities around the world are using the Web to meet people or find a job. It is estimated that two million new job listings are offered each month. 74 It is because almost every one of them has the Career Exploration center for people to get help in finding a job.
Of course, looking for a job requires knowing what kind of work you want to do. For example, there is a book called What Color is Your Parachhute? by Richard Bolles. This book has been helping people choose a career since it was first published in 1970. 75 They can help people find jobs by first helping them understand their strengths, goals and interests. And then they provide them with methods and resources to help people find the right job.
A.It is easy to find a good job at that time. |
B.Such services include caring for children or cleaning houses. |
C.Also, some experts help people find jobs. |
D.Another popular tool for finding jobs is the Internet. |
F. Jobs can often be offered to men.
G. Besides, people can find a job through a college or university.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处中加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Li Ming,
To my opinion, when you reach London, the first place you should have set out for is Big Ben, where can be heard all over the world on BBC. Big Ben takes its name from Sir Benjamin Hall in 1858, who was responsible for the making of the world-famous clock at that time. It only has a very big size, but is extreme accurate as well. Officials from Greenwich Observatory have the clock check twice a day. On BBC, you can hear a clock when it is striking because microphones are connected to the clock tower. Big Ben has hardly gone wrong up till now. Once, therefore, it failed to give the correct time. A painter who worked on the tower hung a pot of paints on one of the hands and slowed it down!
Yours,
Mary
第Ⅱ卷
第一节 短文填空(共10分)
The Story of My Life by Helen Keller is
the most ____________(有影响的) book in my life. 1. ___________
It is filled _________ courage, struggle and faith throughout. 2. ___________
Helen Keller was once in deep despair in her childhood, but finally she decided
to o________ her physical disabilities and live happily. 3. ___________
Furthermore, she showed great patience ______ her long and 4. ___________
hard learning period. I have learned, above all, two lessons from her story. First, she taught me that often the road to s________ is to 5. ____________
face hardships ______(勇敢地). Maybe you are born under an ill 6.____________
star yet you can stand a better chance ________ others. 7.____________
It is therefore important that you screw up your courage when courage is needed.
Second, the damaged part of her senses did not p______ her learning. 8.____________
On the ___________, she had made 9. ___________
continual ________(努力) to go deeper into the field of knowledge. 10. ___________
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共35分)
注意事项:
用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答。在试卷上作答,答案无效。
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分l0分)
阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填人一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。
I have a good friend w____ name is Liu Mei. She is our 76________________
_____ (班长)and one of the excellent students in our class. 77________________
Clever _____ she is, she works very hard. We have a 78________________
lot in c_______ and have a lot to talk about. One evening she 79______________
told me that something h______ when her parents were out. 80________________
She was doing her homework one Sunday morning _____ 81_______________
she smelt something ____(燃烧).She stopped to look out 82________________
of the window _____ found a cloud of smoke coming out 83_______________
of her neighbour’s house. She called 119 ______ (立刻). Ten 84________________
minutes later, firemen came and put o_____ the fire. Her neighbor 85______________
was very thankful for her help.
第二卷(非选择题共35分)
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。
All of us understand the importance of the eyes. But how to
protect eyesight still (仍旧是) a question among 76._____________
(我们)students. If you want to take care of your eyesight, 77._____________
you must pay a to the following points. Firstly, you 78._____________
should not use your eyes continuously for long periods. 79.______________
you have read for a long time, about one hour or so, you t a 80._____________
rest by at something more distant. Secondly, you should 81._____________
keep your book about a (英尺) away from your eyes when 82._____________
you read it. You should also keep in m , “Don’t read in dim light 83._____________
or the sun; don’t read in a moving bus or in bed.” Doing 84._____________
eye exercises regularly will help you keep good eyesight. If you 85._____________
to keep these rules, you will become short-sighted someday.
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