题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
Although stressful and unpleasant, examinations are a part of education that students all over the world have to experience. Exams are not recent methods of testing knowledge. They have been used since ancient times and our ancestors probably went through the same anxious preparation as students today.
China, exams were first introduced more than 1,300 years ago during the Sui Dynasty. Known as the Imperial Examinations or keju, the ten subject tests were used to select people for government jobs. A career in public service was considered the highest profession, and the examinations attracted millions of hopeful participants each time they were held. The tests had three levels: for local, provincial and national government. Only about 5% of those taking each level passed, and the number of students who passed all the levels was even smaller- perhaps as low as 0.0004%.
The exams were so important in China that some people spent nearly their whole lives retaking the exams in the hope of eventually passing. Others tried to cheat by hiding notes in cakes or on their clothes. Historians found one undergarment that had 353 model essays written on it. Perhaps if this particular student had spent as much time studying as he did writing on his clothes, he would have passed!
The Imperial Examinations lasted until 1905, when they were replaced. Exams, however, are still a compulsory part of education in China. As nobody has yet come up with an alternative method of judging students’ abilities, it seems likely that the system of examinations will continue for more years.
Title | 小题1: in China |
Introduction | ●Examinations are a part of education that students 小题2: have to experience. ●Exams have 小题3: been used to test knowledge. |
The history of exams in China | ●Exams 小题4: in the Sui Dynasty. ●The test had three levels: for local, provincial and national government. ●The 小题5: of students passing all the levels was only 0.0004%. |
小题6: people tried to pass the exams | ●Some people spent their whole lives retaking the exams. ●Some tried to pass the exams by 小题7: . |
小题8: for exams continuing | ●An 小题9: way of judging students’ abilities has not yet been 小题10: . |
答案
小题1:Examinations
小题2:worldwide
小题3:long
小题4:originated/ started
小题5:percentage
小题6:How
小题7:cheating
小题8:Reason
小题9:alternative
小题10:presented/given/found/introduced
解析
核心考点
试题【阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。Although stressful and unpleasant, ex】;主要考察你对数词等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
A.two thirds; wear; 60 percent | B.two thirds; wear; 60 percents |
C.two third; wears; 60 percent | D.two third; wears; 60 percents |
What is the secret of writing a good letter? Here are two main ones. Don’t try to be fancy. Don’t try to impress your reader. You will be successful if you follow these seven Cs.
Clear. Use short, direct sentences. ___小题1:_____ Talk as if the reader were right there with you. Above all, don’t use an introduction.
Correct. ____小题2:___ Don’t guess, even for spelling. Refer to your dictionary. If you need to, check a reference book, too.
Complete. Don’t scatter(分散,散开) our points. ___小题3:_______ This is good organization too.
Courteous(有礼貌的). Be friendly rather than overly(过于) casual. Present your information nicely even if you are complaining about something. In all letters, treat others as you want them to treat you.
Concise(简洁的). Make each point as clearly and briefly as you can.
Conversational. This is really the secret of good writing. ___小题4:______ Such a letter has a natural, friendly tone. Let your come through naturally.
Considerate(体贴的). ___小题5:____ Write about what you believe the reader needs or wants to know. Try to be helpful. This will build good feeling toward you.
The seven Cs are about writing letters. But how about school papers? Use the seven Cs. Write as if you are talking to your teacher or professor. You’ll be surprised. You’ll almost instantly become a good writer. And you might even enjoy writing from now on.
Just “ talk” to the person.
Think of the readers’ point of view as you write.
Make them easy to understand..
Include long sentences in your letter.
Make sure what you say is correct.
Writing should not be taken too seriously.
Finish one point completely before going on to the next.
I am ___1__ of my sister but she has one serious ____2___. She can be really __3__. Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she __4___ the trip properly. Now I know that the proper way is always her way. I kept asking her, “When are we leaving and when are we ___5___ back?” I asked her whether she had looked at a map yet. Of course she hadn’t; my sister doesn’t care ___6__ details. So I told her that the 7 _ of the Mekong is in Qinghai Province. She gave me a ___8__ look-- the kind that said she would not change her mind. When I told her that our journey would begin 9 an altitude of more than 5,000 metres, she seemed to be excited about it. When I told her the air would be hard to ___10__ and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting ___11__. I know my sister well. ___12___ she has made up her __13__, nothing can change it. Finally, I had to give 14 .
E和F) 中,选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项
多余选项。
A. Necessity for developing adult education B. Early days of adult education C. Ways of receiving adult education D. Popularity of adult education E. Institutions of adult education F. Functions of adult education |
_____ 小题1:Voluntary learning in organized courses by mature men and women is called adult education. Such education is offered to make people able to enlarge and interpret their experience as adults. Adults may want to study something which they missed in earlier schooling, get new skills or job training, find out about new technological developments, seek better self — understanding, or develop new talents and skills.
____小题2:This kind of education may be in the form of self-study with proper guidance through the use of libraries, correspondence courses, or broadcasting. It may also be acquired collectively in schools and colleges, study groups, workshops, clubs, and professional associations.
_____小题3:Modern adult education for large numbers of people started in the 18th and 19th centuries with the rise of the Industrial Revolution.Great economic and social changes were taking place: people were moving from rural areas to cities; new types of work were being created in an expanding factory system. These and other factors produced a need for further education and re-education of adults.
____小题4:The earliest programs of organized adult education arose in Great Britain in the 1790s, with the founding of an adult school in Nottingham and a mechanics’ institute in Glasgow. The earliest adult education institution in the United States was founded by Benjamin Franklin and some friends in Philadelphia in 1727.
_____小题5:People recognize that continued learning is necessary for most forms of employment today. For example, parts of the adult population in many countries find it necessary to take part in retraining programs at work or even to learn completely new jobs. Adult education programs are springing up constantly to meet these and other needs.
________小题1: Jack just moved to a new place in Nelson. He wants to buy a house, but he hasn’t much money and his job is not well paid. So he needs a house whose price is about£50,000 and at least has two bedrooms.
______小题2: Lucy is now 65 years old. She is not very healthy and it is difficult for her to move. So she now wants to find a bungalow (平房) in Earby so that she can easily go out of the house to enjoy the sun in winter and fresh air outside in summer.
________小题3:Alice was very poor before, but recently she got a highly paid job and wanted to change her house into a better one. But the house should at least have four bedrooms and two reception rooms. What’s more, it should look like the house in the countryside.
______小题4:Peter now lives in Nelson. He dreams of having a house with at least three bedrooms. Besides, he doesn’t like high buildings.
________小题5:Lynne has lived in Newchurch for many years and now she wants to buy a house for a change. She wants the house to be semi-detached (半独立式) or detached. She also wants a separate garage.
Top Barn Lane, Newchurch, Lancashire, £49,950, flat on 30th floor.2 bathrooms with 3-piece suite in white, 1 reception room, 1 large lounge, 1 fully fitted kitchen,2 double bedrooms.
Queensway, Newchurch, Lancashire, £109,500, semi-detached house. 2 countryside view fronts, 2 double bedrooms, 1 modern fitted dining room, 1 detached garage opposite.
White Leys Close, Earby, Barnoldswick, £129,950, bungalow. 2 bathrooms, 1 reception room, 1 living room split into sitting and dining areas, doors to garden, a kitchen with a range of fitted bases. Outside of the front is a road for two cars and a garden area.
Birch Hall Lane, Earby, Barnoldswick, £180,000. 5 bedrooms, 3 bathrooms, 3 reception rooms. Traditional stone built houses next to some cottages on one side. There is a small cycle store and a long, beautiful wildlife garden.
Craven View, Nelson, Lancashire, £185,000. Bungalow, 3 bedrooms with fitted wardrobe, 2 bathrooms, 1 reception room, 1 L-shaped living room with sitting and dining areas, fireplace around, French windows to back gardens, 1 kitchen with bright lighting.
Farrer Street, Nelson, Lancashire, £ 45,000. A stone built house. Although requiring a degree of refurbishment (刷新), this two bedroomed house does still offer a good deal. It includes 1 dining kitchen, two bedrooms, three-piece bathroom, gas fired central heating and the yard to the back.
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