题目

题型：不详难度：来源：

The air we breathe is freely available, without    小题1:  we could not survive more than a few minutes. For the most part, air is available to everyone, and everyone needs it. Some people use the air to sustain them while    小题2:   (sit) around and feel sorry for themselves.    小题3:   breathe in the air and use the energy it provides to make    小题4:   magnificent life. Opportunity is    小题5:   the same way; it is everywhere. It is so freely available that we take it for granted. Yet opportunity alone is not enough to create success; it must   小题6:  (seize) and acted upon in order to have value.    小题7:  many people are so anxious to “get in” on a “ground floor opportunity”, as if the opportunity will do all the work that’s   小题8:  (possible). Just as you need air to breathe, you need opportunity to succeed. However, it takes more than just breathing in the fresh air of opportunity. You must make use of it. That’s not up to the opportunity; that’s up to you.   小题9:  doesn’t matter what “floor” the opportunity is on, but    小题10: matters is what you do with it.

答案

小题1:which
小题2:sitting
小题3:Others
小题4:a
小题5:in
小题6:be seized
小题7:So
小题8:impossible
小题9:It
小题10:what 

解析

试题分析：
小题1:这是介词 + 关系代词引导的定语从句，关系代词指物，故用“which”
小题2:主语“people”与动作“sit”之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作伴随状语
小题3:Some…Others是固定用法，一些……另一些
小题4:这里是泛指，故用不定冠词“a”
小题5:in the same way是固定用法，同样地
小题6:主语“it”和动作“seize”是被动关系，故用被动语态
小题7:这里表示所以，故用“So”
小题8:这里表示“不可能”故用impossible
小题9:这里作形式主语，故用“It”
小题10:这里包含一个主语从句，并且引导词在从句中作主语，故用what
点评：做这类题，不但要选择正确意义的词、词组及句型，还要根据具体语法和语境，选择适当的时态、语态及使用正确的词形。