题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
Whenever we meet with difficulty or failure, teachers, parents or others often say to us or perhaps we say to ourselves, “Never give up.” These can be encouraging words and words of determination. A person who believes in himself will keep trying to reach his goal no matter how many times he fails. In my opinion, the quality of determination to succeed is an important one to have. Therefore, I believe that we should never give up.
One reason is that if we give up too easily, we will rarely achieve anything. It is not unusual for us to fail in our first attempt at something new, so we should not feel disappointed and should try again. Besides, if we always give up when we fail, we will not be able to develop new skills and grow.
Another reason we should never give up is that we can learn from our mistakes so that we can not make the same ones. If we do not try again, the lesson we have learned is wasted.
Finally, we should never give up because as we work to reach our goals, we develop confidence, and this confidence can help us succeed in other areas of our lives. If we never challenge ourselves, we will begin to doubt our abilities.
In short, it is important that we do not give up when working for our goals. Whether we succeed in the end or not, we will learn something, and what we learn will help us to become better and more confident. Furthermore, if we give up, we have no chance of attaining our goals any more , but if we keep making great efforts, there is always a chance that we will succeed one day.
Topic: Never Give Up
Possible meanings and the author’s opinions | ♣ The words “ Never give up” can__小题1:__ others or oneself and express one’s determination. ♣ A person who wants to ___小题2:___ should have the quality. So we should never give up. |
The ______小题3:____ | ♣If we give up too easily, maybe we will achieve ____小题4:___, so when we fail in our first attempt at something new, we should not___小题5:____ ourselves but try again. ♣Always giving up means that we will not be able to ___小题6:____ any progress. ♣ Never giving up will make us learn from the mistakes we’ve made before and learn the ___小题7:____ so as not to make the same mistakes. ♣ To reach our goals and develop the confidence which can help us ___小题8:____ourselves, we must not give up but challenge ourselves. |
Conclusions | If you give up, you will have no__小题9:____of reaching your goals. Never give up and you will attain your goals sooner or ___小题10:____ |
答案
小题1:encourage
小题2:succeed
小题3:reason
小题4:nothing
小题5:disappiont/ discourage
小题6:make
小题7:lesson
小题8:improve
小题9:chance/opportunity
小题10:later
解析
试题分析:
小题1:词性转化题:从第一段的句子:These can be encouraging words and words of determination.可知答案是encourage。
小题2:原词重现;从第一段的句子:In my opinion, the quality of determination to succeed is an important one to have.可知答案是succeed。
小题3:原词重现;从第二段的句子:One reason is that if we give up too easily,可知答案是reason。
小题4:词义归纳题:从第二段的句子:we will rarely achieve anything.可知是nothing。
小题5:词性转化题:从第二段的句子so we should not feel disappointed and should try again.可知改成动词:disappoint /discourage 。
小题6:词义归纳题:从第二段的句子: if we always give up when we fail, we will not be able to develop new skills and grow.可知答案是make
小题7:原词重现;从第三段的句子:If we do not try again, the lesson we have learned is wasted.可知答案是lesson
小题8:词义归纳题:从第四段的句子:because as we work to reach our goals, we develop confidence, and this confidence can help us succeed in other areas of our lives.可知答案是improve。
小题9:原词重现;从第五段的句子: if we give up, we have no chance of attaining our goals any more,可知答案是chance/opportunity。
小题10:词组转化题;从第五段的句子:there is always a chance that we will succeed one day.可知one day="sooner" or later,答案是later。
点评:任务型阅读要充分利用表格理解文章框架结构和主旨大意,再结合每句话,在文中找出信息句,筛选出关键的单词,注意形式的变化和词义的转变。最后一定要注意单词的大小写。
核心考点
试题【请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意:每空不超过1个单词。Whenever we meet with difficul】;主要考察你对数词等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
小题1:如果你们想购买我们的产品,必须提前预定。
If you want to buy our products, you must order them _________ _________.
小题2:在2008年汶川发生了大地震,导致8万人死亡。
In 2008, a heavy earthquake happened in Wenchuan, _________ _________ 80,000 deaths.
小题3:请耐心等待。我们公司已安排修理工去修理你的洗衣机了。
Please wait patiently. Our company has _________ _________ a repairman to repair your washing machine.
小题4:我正要开门,这时突然想起我把钥匙忘在办公室里了。
I was about to unlock the door, when it _________ _________ that I had left my key in the office.
小题5:我本希望昨天去参加你的婚礼的,但是我突然生病了。
I _________ _________ to attend your wedding yesterday, but I fell ill.
小题6:每个人都知道钓鱼岛属于中国。
Everyone knows clearly that Diaoyu Island __________ __________China
小题7:一到英国,我就发现那里的学校生活完全不一样。
________ in the UK, I found school life there was quite different
小题8:妈妈喜欢吃巧克力,我也喜欢。
My mother likes eating chocolate and ________ ________ ________.
小题9:已经上课一分钟了,但老师还没出现。
Class is to begin in a minute, but the teacher still hasn’t______ ________.
小题10:我总是随身带把伞上班,只是以防下雨。
I always take an umbrella to work, just _____ _______ it rains.
注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
Blood donation, also called blood banking, is a wonderful thing to do. It is an easy and direct way of contributing to social work and having a big effect on the community. It helps to save lives and helps those who are in need of blood due to bad condition or the heavy loss of blood during operations or in accidents.
You are able to give or donate blood every three or four month, and it is such a beautiful way of making a huge difference to someone’s life and you can always be proud of it after making a valuable contribution to society. Blood donation is not a big problem, but you need to keep a few points in mind.
Before donating blood, make sure that the ferrum(铁)level in you body is high enough and for that you should take a healthy diet. Do not go for blood donation on an empty stomach. You should follow the correct process so that everything goes well. After having a balanced diet you will feel strong and comfortable to donate blood. Afterwards, you will not feel faint or weak.
For required hemoglobin(血红蛋白)in your body, drink lots of juice and other drinks. Fruit juice, such as apple juice is very good for increasing the blood level in your body.
For a good blood flow in your body, drink at least 6-7 glasses of water every day. Completely avoid, a day before and after giving blood, taking alcohol, caffeine, etc. Do not smoke half an hour before giving blood.
When you are going for blood donation, be relaxed, which helps keep the right blood pressure. During the blood donation activity take a deep breath and try to calm yourself. Don’t take part in some other activities.
When you donate blood, you are making the effort to save someone’s life. Blood donation is a very simple and fast process, but you need to take care of yourself after donating blood. Proper care helps to reduce side effects. The following are a few tips that will help you out.
Take a rest for 15 minutes after completion of the donation. It helps you to feel relaxed and energetic.
Eat something and drink juice before leaving the blood donation center. Make sure that you have meals after donating blood. Smoking should be avoided for one hour after the process. Avoid some activities right away, for example, driving.
Finally, be proud of yourself because you have done a great thing in helping to save someone’s life. Blood donation is a very important activity.
Title | Blood donation— an important activity |
The 1. __________ of blood donation | ² Making 2. __________ to social work and the community. ² Helping those people who suffer the 3. __________ of blood. ² Giving yourself a sense of 4. __________. |
5. __________ the donation | ² Take a health diet for a high ferrum level. ² Drink fruit juice for enough hemoglobin. ² Drink at least 6-7 glasses of water 6. __________ for a good flow of blood. ² Avoid taking alcohol, caffeine, etc. and smoking cigarettes. |
During the donation | ² Relax and 7. __________ deeply. ² Never 8. __________ in other activities. |
After the donation | ² Take a rest. ² Don’t 9. __________ meals. ² Don’t smoke until one hour later. ² Never take part in some activities 10. __________. |
Every morning, Steve goes to work by train. As he has
a long way to__, he always buys a newspaper which helps 1. ____________
make the time p__ more quickly. One Thursday morning he 2. ____________
turned to the sports game. He wanted to read the __(报道)on 3. _____________
an important football _. The report was so interesting that he 4. _____________
forgot to get off. He realised this when he l__ out of the 5. _____________
window and saw the sea. He got off at the next __(站)and 6. _____________
had to wait a long __ for a train to go back. Of course, he 7. _____________
arrived very ___ at the office. 8. _____________
His boss was very angry when he t__ him why he was late. 9. _____________
" ____(工作) is more important than football ! "he shouted. 10. ____________
任务型阅读11
请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。
Made In The USA: An Export Boom
In his State of the Union address two years ago, President Obama argued that in order to recover from the economic recession, one of the few things the U.S. needed to do was to export more goods around the world. That night, the president unveiled a new goal: to double U.S. exports over the next five years. It would be an increase that the president said would “support two million jobs in America.”
Most economists dismissed the promise at the time as something unrealistic, but two years later, the U.S. is on pace to meet that goal. American exports are up 34 percent since the president gave that speech, and the number continues to rise.
Competitive In A Global Market
Marlin Steel, a metal working business in Baltimore, makes parts that ship all across the world. “We export to 36 countries,” owner Drew Greenblatt tells All Things Considered Host Guy Raz.“We"re working around the clock, and we"re growing.”
It"s not just advanced manufacturing exports on the rise, but pork, cattle and all kinds of agricultural exports are up as well. Even American craft beer has found an export market.
Flying Dog CEO Jim Caruso says that increasingly, people all over the world are trying the beer from the Maryland-based brewery. Caruso says,“Even in those top beer-producing countries, a competitive American product is finding a market.”
Services Are Exports, Too
Another place exports are coming from is New York City—in particular, the 30th floor of a Manhattan skyscraper on 5th Avenue and 52nd Street. That"s where the consulting firm Kurt Solomon lies. It doesn"t actually produce a product for export; it provides management advice and strategy.
“Four out of every five Americans is now employed in the service industry,” the nation"s top trade official, Ron Kirk says, “Services are a significant part of our exports, and make up about a quarter of our exported goods.” These services can include everything from legal consulting, finance, information technology and even engineering.
And There Are Other Factors
So why has there been an increase of more than 30 percent for exports in almost everything? Part of the increase, at least for the manufacturing side, is due to better technology, says Tyler Cowen, an economist. “A lot of it is being driven by smart machines,” he tells Raz,“The U.S. has high wage rates, which is a disadvantage, but if machines are doing a lot of the work, that doesn"t matter.”
China factors a lot in America"s export economy, too.“Wages in China have been going up as the country becomes more productive. Thus China is losing the cheap labor advantage it has held for some time.” Cowen says.
Will Jobs Grow, too?
“Companies have become more productive by dismissing workers and lowering costs.”Cowen says.“So I don"t view exporting as a way of creating a very large number of jobs, but it will create more profits.”
So not every business or worker is necessarily benefiting from the export boom in the U.S., and Cowen says that could ultimately lead to a polarization(两极) of economic outcomes.
Made In the USA: An Export Boom
Outline | Details | |
The purpose of increasing exports | *To help America make a (1)______ from the economic recession *To help raise the nation"s (2)______ rate | |
The current situation | *American exports have risen (3)______ thirty-four percent up to now *There has been an increase in exports in everything *The export boom does not necessarily (4)______ every business or worker | |
(5)______ contributing to the export boom | (6)______products | Even in those top beer-producing countries, people try craft beer from Flying Dog, a brewery (7)______ in Maryland |
Various products | A variety of products are provided around the world,services (8)______ for 25% | |
Lower costs | *(9)______ take the place of labor, helping companies reduce wages *China, who used to take (10)______ of cheap labor, has given way to America in exports to some extent because of its increasing production |
“At last, no more exams.” It’s a common feeling among high school graduates who have just completed the college entrance examination. What a relief! However, rather than fill the next three months with sleep, eating, and 小题1: (watch) TV, some students have started working on finding a good choice of foreign college.
Different from those who begin their 小题2: (apply) for foreign colleges in Senior 2, Li made a late decision on a US education. She began to think about it in Senior 3, but decided not 小题3: ( give ) up the college entrance exam.
Li’s classmate Mao Bingxin 小题4: (consider) studying in Canada after the top exam. She began a TOEFL course on June 11.
He Wei, 小题5: 18-year-old girl who studies at Shenzhen Bao’an High School, isn’t allowing 小题6: much freedom this summer vacation either, devoting her time to looking for a language school 小题7: she can study French and some overseas study consulting agencies.
He Wei considers 小题8: worthwhile spending the summer preparing for college rather than hanging out with friends. “ 小题9: we don’t really know what the future holds for us, we are sure that the better preparations we make 小题10: it, the more choices we will be given.” she said.
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