短文填词 There are various festivals which celebrate important times of a year. Of t - 高中英语试题 - 超级试练试题库

题目

题型：不详难度：来源：

短文填词
There are various festivals which celebrate important times of a year. Of these festivals, some are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the __小题1:___(祖先).For example, in Mexico, when people celebrate the Day of the Dead, they eat cakes ___小题2:__ “bones” on them and offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. In the USA, Columbus Day is in m___小题3:__ of the arrival of Christopher Columbus. Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals are held because their food is g___小题4:__ for the winter and the agricultural work is over. The most energetic and important festivals are the ones __小题5:__ look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people d___小题6:___ up, eat, drink, give children lucky money and have great fun. Easter is a _____小题7:__(宗教) festival for Christians around the world. On Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival, the country ,c___小题8:_ with cherry flowers, looks as t____小题9:__ it is under pink snow. Festivals make people get together, let us enjoy life, be proud of our ___小题10:_(习俗) and forget our work for a little while.

答案

小题1:ancestors
小题2:with
小题3:memory
小题4:gathered
小题5:that
小题6:dress
小题7:religious
小题8:covered
小题9:though
小题10:customs

解析

试题分析：本文叙述了一年中的不同季节有不同的节日，每个节日都有不同的形式，有不同的活动意义，本文以墨西哥、日本还有中国为例说明了各国都有本国的不同的节日，节日上有不同的风俗习惯等。
小题1:因为在冠词之后应该用名词，根据常识祖先应该用复数ancestors.
小题2:表示蛋糕上带有用with.
小题3:这里是固定短语in memory of纪念……
小题4:因为这里前面有is所以用被动，故用过去分词gathered.
小题5:这里the ones 是先行词后面是定语从句，从句中缺少主语故用that.
小题6:这里是固定短语，dress up穿上盛装。
小题7:因为前有冠词后有名词所以这里用形容词religious.
小题8:这里是非谓语动词，country 与cover之间是被动关系故用过去分词covered.
小题9:这里是固定短语look as though看起来好像。
小题10:因为前面有形容词性物主代词后用名词customs.
点评：提醒考生注意句子的语言通顺，能够使用正确的单词、短语、句式及句子的时态语态等，这需要考生有扎实的基础知识。

核心考点

试题【短文填词 There are various festivals which celebrate important times of a year. Of t】；主要考察你对数词等知识点的理解。[详细]

举一反三

（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填写在本题下面的横线上。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A： Mary, we are going to have a party on New Year"s Eve. I’m sure we"ll have a good time. 小题1: _____
B： I"d like to.小题2:_____
A： In our classroom. We are going to decorate it and turn it into a splendid ballroom.
B：小题3:_____ I shall be very glad to spend my first New Year in China with you.
A： But we are going to ask everyone at the party to give a performance. 小题4:_____
B： I will. My voice is not very pleasant to the ear, though.
A ： I heard you sang once.小题5: _____ I’m sure you"ll be the star of our New Year party.
B： Oh, thank you.

A．Your voice was sweet and beautiful.

B．Where are you going to have it?

C．Would you like to join us?

D．Thank you for inviting me.

E. Oh, it is great.
F. Let"s go to the ball together.
G. Do sing us some English songs, please.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^）。并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
As we all know, travelling can be an excited experience. Let me give you some
advices that you have to pay attention. You can find out more about your destination
by surf the internet before you set out. You needn’t take too many cash. Though it can be very convenient to pay in cash, using cheques is much more reliable. In additional, it will be wise of you to take an umbrella in case of it should rain. And if you are to travel abroad, you’d better understand the cultural diversity. Keep this in mind that being politely in foreign countries can help you had a wonderful trip.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

按课文内容填空，一空一词（共15空，每空1分，满分15分）
小题1:报告显示：我们正在进步，但是我们必须作出更大的努力。
The report shows that we are making some________ but         we need to make greater _______.
小题2:扩大后的欧盟有五亿多人口，是美国人口的两倍。
The        European Union has a population of more than half a billion people, _______as ______as the population of the United States.
小题3:在美国，平均每年有800次龙卷风，造成大约80人死亡，1500 人受伤。
                , there are 800 tornados in the US each year,        about 80 deaths and 1500 injuries.
小题4:巴黎位于塞纳河畔，是法国的首都和最大城市。
Paris is the     and largest city of France,                  the River Seine.
小题5:到它结束时，已有700多人受伤。
By the time it ended, more than 700 people                      .

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Why do some people have many friends while others do not?   小题1:  However, it is not so. Let’s look at two psychological experiments which will give you the key to happy interpersonal relations.
The first experiment is called the “Hawthorne effect” after Hawthorne, Illinois, where the experiment took place. A group of psychologists examined the work patterns of two groups of workers in the Western Electric Company.   小题2:  The psychologists changed the working conditions for one group twice but left the other group alone. They were surprised to find that productivity increased on both occasions and in both groups. They concluded that the increase in productivity came from the attention given to the workers by the management. It had increased their motivation and so they had worked harder. In other words, if you take an interest in others, they will want to please you and you will have good relations with them.
小题3:  After Martin Luther King, Jr was killed in 1960s, a teacher, Jane Elliott, living in an all-white town decided to help her class of young children understand why the Civil Rights Movement had been necessary in America.
She divided the class into two groups: one with blue eyes and other with brown eyes. Other eye colors such as hazel or green were excluded from his exercise. Then she told the class that brown-eyed people were cleverer than blue-eyed ones because of an agent for brown color found in their blood. Blue-eyed people were stupid, lazy and not to be trusted. Jane Elliott did not need to say any more. The brown-eyed students quickly got used to their new role as the leaders of the class. The blue-eyed students became quiet and withdrawn. Then she discovered something very interesting. Four poor brown-eyed readers began to read fluently in a way they had never done before. 小题4:  So if you want to be successful and happy, take an interest in others whether they are your classmates or workmates. Congratulate them on their success and sympathize with them in their troubles. 小题5:

A．Before the experiment the management talked to both groups of workers and explained that they wanted to find the best working environment for them.

B．Remember that the way you treat others will decide their attitude and behavior to you.

C．The second experiment shows what happens to personal relations if you are rude to or ignore others.

D．The ones who have more friends usually are those who care about others.

E. Jane Elliott had shown that the way people are treated affects not only their behavior but also their confidence and their performance.
F. You may even imagine that this ability was something they were born with because it seems so effortless to them.
G. The second experiment tells us what teachers said had a great effect on the students.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
My car just wouldn’t move any farther. It was complete dead, and I was a few
miles away from anywhere in that cold, wet night. I decided walk around a little before
accepting I’d have to spend the night in the car. Maybe I can find a telephone. Actually,
I didn’t have to walk far before I found the small house standing in a field with a light
shone from the sitting room. I knocked at the door and was delighting when a pleasant
old man opened the door but listened to my story carefully. He said he had no
telephone, and it wasn’t any within walking distance, but the old man who offered to
go to repair my car.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

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