题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
1 When a starving man gets a meal, he begins to think about an overcoat; when an executive(业务主管)gets a new sports car, visions of country clubs dance into view. The many wants of mankind might be regarded as making up several levels. 2 .The first and most basic levels of wants involve food. Once this want is satisfied, a second level of wants appears: clothing and some sort of shelter. By the end of World War II these wants were satisfied for a great majority of Americans. 3 It included such items as automobiles and new houses. By 1957 or 1958 this third level of wants was fairly well satisfied. Then, in the late 1950s a fourth level of wants appeared: the “life-enriching” level. While the other levels involve physical satisfaction-the feeding, comfort, safety, and transportation of the human body-this level stresses mental needs for recognition, achievement and happiness. It includes a variety of goods and services, many of which could be called “luxury”(奢侈) items. Among them are vacation trips, the best medical care, and entertainment. 4 On this level, a greater percentage of consumer spending goes to services, while on the first three levels more is spent on goods. Will consumers raise their sights to a fifth level of wants as their income increases, or will they continue to demand luxuries and personal services on the fourth level? A fifth level probably would involve wants that can be achieved best by community action. Consumers may be spending more on taxes to pay for government action against disease, ignorance, crime and prejudice. 5 In this way, we can enjoy more fully the good things on the first four levels.
A.Then a third level appeared. |
B.Human wants seem endless. |
C.When there is money enough to satisfy one level of wants, another level appears. |
D.There are several levels of wants in one’s life. |
F.Also included here are fancy foods and the latest styles in clothing.
G.Different people have different wants on each level.
答案
小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:F
小题5:E
解析
试题分析:本文讲述了人的***的不同的阶段,以及不同的阶段的不同的需要层次。
小题1:B 根据下句When a starving man gets a meal, he begins to think about an overcoat;当一个饥饿的人有了吃的,就想穿的,人的***是无穷的。故B正确。
小题2:C 根据前一句The many wants of mankind might be regarded as making up several levels. 可知人的***被分为好几个不同的等级。横线后面的内容具体分析了不同的等级情况。故C项符合上下文。
小题3:A 根据前面的The first和a second level说明本句提及的是第三个level。故A正确。
小题4:F 根据前句It includes a variety of goods and services, many of which could be called “luxury”(奢侈) items. Among them are vacation trips, the best medical care, and entertainment说明在这一层次里包含了很多的奢侈要求,故F项符合上下文。
小题5:E 根据下句in this way, we can enjoy more fully the good things on the first four levels.
说明在这一阶段消费者要寻求的是更高层次的要求,故E项符合上下文。
点评:本文讲述了人的***的不同的阶段,以及不同的阶段的不同的需要层次。此类文章重在把握上下文之间的逻辑关系,通过前后的意思连贯性及细致性用心的答题,定能完成的很好。
核心考点
试题【七选五(每小题2分, 满分10分) 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。1 Whe】;主要考察你对数词等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Dear Jin Jing,
Your problem is common one among middle school students.Maybe the following advices can help you.First in all,believe in yourself.Your greatest problem is that you lack of self-confidence.You should smile at your classmates.One smile speaks loud about your wish to make friends than any word.Your smile will show that you are friendly to him.Next, trying talking with a student who is as shy as you or who share the same interest as you.You can discuss your studies with a classmate,and you can also talk about your hobbies. Unless anyone is in trouble, you should be ready to help him or her.Once you have confidence, you can make as many friends as possibly.
下文中共有10处错误。在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My father and I stayed at the South Lake Hotel for a week when we visit Beijing last month. It is in the downtown area, but it is easy to go to anywhere from the hotel by public transport.
We lived in a comfortably double-room with a big bath. What I liked best were the free high-speed Internet connection in the room. I checked my email messages every day. I also shared for my friends many photos taking in Beijing. The food was wonderful with reasonable prices, and we enjoyed several local dish.
It is such great hotel that I will recommend it to any friend of me who is going to Beijing.
Every person has a great deal of love to give. 小题1: Here is a general guide to loving.
Say it. When you say the words “I Love You”, make sure you really mean it, and are willing to do anything for that special person.
小题2: If you love someone, you should understand how they feel, where they come from, and who they are. Realize how they could also love you back just as well.
Love unconditionally. Giving unconditional love requires you to love without any expectations. 小题3: It seems difficult to only love and not demand anything in return in today’s world where everyone is selfish. But even in this world we see many examples of unconditional love, for example the love a mother gives to her child and the love between two life partners. To love unconditionally, you will have to learn to sacrifice(牺牲) yourself and your desires and also realize that someone may have a different way of showing his or her love for you. 小题4:
Realize it can be lost. If you realize that you can lose the one you love, then you have a greater appreciation of what you have. 小题5: Don’t make an idol of the person you love. This will place them under unnecessary pressure and will likely result in you losing them.
Never stop loving. Even if you have been hurt before, you should not stop giving love.
A.Try loving just for the sake of love. |
B.Put yourself in someone else’s shoes. |
C.There are many different ways to explain love. |
D.Think how lucky you are to have someone to love. |
F. It does not make you a bad person to desire someone else’s love.
G. There are many different ways to love someone (or even yourself).
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My mother and I stay at the South Lake Hotel for a week when we visited Beijing last month. It is in the downtown area, and it is easy to go to anywhere from the hotel by public transport. We lived in a comfortably double-room with a big bath. That I liked best were the free high-speed Internet connection in the room. I checked my email messages every day. I also shared for my friends many photos taking in Beijing. The food was wonderful with reasonable prices, and we enjoyed several local dish. It is such great hotel that I would recommend it to my friends who is going to Beijing.
根据对话内容,从下面方框里的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项多余选项。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
Mrs Brown : What a tiring evening!
Mr Brown : Oh , it"s good to sit down after all that standing.
Mrs Brown : 1
Mr Brown : I don"t think I"ve ever felt so tired in my life. 2
Mrs Brown : And the heat . 3
Mr Brown : We shouldn"t have accepted the invitation in the first place.
Mrs Brown : 4 We"ve only been to a party.
Mr Brown : You"re right . We must be getting old .
Mrs Brown : Come on . 5 We"d feel better.
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